Results 141 to 150 of about 26,431 (247)

Deletion of a Pax1 Sex‐Associated Genomic Region Associated With Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis Leads to Disc Degeneration, Instability, and Vertebral Rotation in Mice

open access: yesJOR SPINE, Volume 9, Issue 2, June 2026.
Overview of the effects of Pax1‐SAR deletion on gene expression, IVD degeneration, and resultant scoliotic‐like curvature between sexes. Proposed mechanism of sex‐dependent changes in gene expression in females (right) and males (left), resulting in sex‐dependent disc degeneration and scoliotic phenotypes.
Edward C. Moody   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gastric Cancer: Pathobiology and Therapeutics

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 6, June 2026.
Gastric cancer is a multistep process driven by the interplay of microbial virulence, host epithelial injury, and evolving molecular reprogramming. Initiation involves pathogen‐induced epigenetic alterations and the early subversion of key oncogenic signaling networks, facilitating the transition from chronic injury to metaplasia and malignant ...
Ruixian Yu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expanding the Phenotype of TAB2‐Related Syndrome: The First Case With Cleft Palate and Insights Into Palatal Development

open access: yes
American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, Volume 200, Issue 6, Page 1427-1430, June 2026.
Alberto De Rosa   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Redox Regulation and Oxidative Stress in Health and Disease: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Targeting

open access: yesMedComm – Future Medicine, Volume 5, Issue 2, June 2026.
Reactive species serve crucial roles which are tightly regulated in both physiological as well as disease states. At physiological levels, these species are integral to redox signaling, while uncontrolled redox promotes disease pathology. This review examines the dysregulation of these processes.
Mohammad Hossein Azadi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of GLI2 in human basal cell carcinoma tumourigenesis

open access: yes, 2010
PhDAbnormal Sonic Hedgehog (SHH) signalling leads to increased transcriptional activation of its downstream effector, GLI2, which is implicated in the pathogenesis of a variety of human tumours, including human basal cell carcinoma (BCC).
Pantazi, Eleni
core  

Cilia in Nervous System Development, Function, and Disease

open access: yesMedComm – Future Medicine, Volume 5, Issue 2, June 2026.
Cilia are evolutionarily conserved organelles that function as essential sensory and motility platforms in the nervous system. This review outlines key cilia‐dependent signaling pathways and their roles in neural development and function. Furthermore, it highlights how ciliary dysfunction can lead to a variety of neurological disorders, known as ...
Qingchao Li, Anqi Zhang, Ting Song
wiley   +1 more source

Hedgehog signaling enhances the Schwann-like and nerve repair-supportive properties of ectomesenchymal stem cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience
IntroductionPeripheral nerve injury (PNI) is characterized by limited regenerative capacity and incomplete functional recovery. Schwann cells (SCs) are essential for nerve repair, but their clinical application is constrained by limited availability ...
Dengxin Zhang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

A c.89G>C p.(Gly30Ala) Variant in the DHCR7 Gene as a Cause of a Mild Phenotype in the Smith‐Lemli‐Opitz Syndrome

open access: yesMolecular Genetics &Genomic Medicine, Volume 14, Issue 6, June 2026.
Smith‐Lemli‐Opitz syndrome (SLOS) is an autosomal recessive disorder caused by pathogenic variants in the DHCR7 gene. Based on our observations and a review of the literature, we demonstrate that the NM_001360.2(DHCR7):c.89G>C p.(Gly30Ala) variant is associated with a mild SLOS phenotype.
Júlia Martinková   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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