Results 51 to 60 of about 10,314 (209)

Do hypoxia and L-mimosine modulate sclerostin and dickkopf-1 production in human dental pulp-derived cells? Insights from monolayer, spheroid and tooth slice cultures

open access: yesBMC Oral Health, 2018
Background To understand the responses of the dental pulp to hypoxia is of high relevance for regenerative endodontics and dental traumatology. Here, we aimed to reveal the effects of hypoxia and the hypoxia mimetic agent L-mimosine (L-MIM) on the ...
Klara Janjić   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles in Biomedicine: Advances and Prospects

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Mesoporous silica nanoparticles offer unique properties like high surface area, tunable pores, and functionalization. They excel in drug delivery, tissue engineering, and stimuli‐responsive therapies, enabling targeted and controlled treatments. With roles in cancer therapy and diagnostics, their clinical translation requires addressing challenges in ...
Miguel Manzano, María Vallet‐Regí
wiley   +1 more source

Methylation of bone SOST impairs SP7, RUNX2, and ERα transactivation in patients with postmenopausal osteoporosis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Sclerostin (SOST), a glycoprotein predominantly secreted by bone tissue osteocytes, is an important regulator of bone formation, and loss of SOST results in Van Buchem disease.
Shan, Yu   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Building bone with a SOST-PTH partnership [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Bone and Mineral Research, 2010
The discovery of the SOST gene, whose protein product, sclerostin, is an osteocyte-derived inhibitor of Wnt signalling and bone formation, has provided a major advance in bone biology. It gives us new insights into the communicating networks among bone cells and, importantly, to new ways of restoring bone once it has been lost.
openaire   +2 more sources

Role of soft tissue and bone interactions in the developmental integration and modularity of the skull in neural crest‐specific gap junction alpha‐1 knockout mice

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The vertebrate skull is composed of bones derived from neural crest cells and mesoderm. The evolutionary capacity of the skull has been linked, in part, to the emergence of neural crest cells; however, this increased capacity for evolutionary change requires that variation within neural crest‐ and mesoderm‐derived bones remains partly ...
Alyssa C. Moore   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sicilian Wineries' Intention to Comply With Sustainability Certification as a Strategic Business Behavior

open access: yesSustainable Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The present study explores the factors influencing Sicilian wineries' willingness to adopt sustainability certification, which represents an increasingly relevant tool for enhancing the environmental, social, and economic performance viticulture's sector.
Alessandro Scuderi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Virtual Perturbation Screening Identifies STAT3 as a Key Regulator of Dentinogenesis

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
STAT3 promotes odontoblast differentiation in dental mesenchymal cells by transcriptionally regulating WNT2B via the canonical Wnt/β‐catenin signalling pathway. These findings elucidate a mechanism underlying dentine development. ABSTRACT Dentine formation constitutes a physiological process precisely regulated by signal transduction modules governing ...
Yanfei Zhu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of signal peptide domain SOST mutations in autosomal dominant craniodiaphyseal dysplasia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Sclerosteosis and Van Buchem disease are related recessive sclerosing bone dysplasias caused by alterations in the SOST gene. We tested the hypothesis that craniodiaphyseal dysplasia (CDD) (MIM 122860), an extremely rare sclerosing bone dysplasia ...
Ah-Ra Ko   +33 more
core   +1 more source

Periodontitis as a Model for Inflammatory Uncoupling of Bone Remodeling

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
Periodontitis can be viewed as a state of inflammatory uncoupling of bone remodeling, in which excessive osteoclast‐mediated resorption coexists with impaired bone formation. This review integrates emerging insights from osteoimmunology, osteocyte biology, mechanobiology, aging, and resolution pathways to position periodontitis as an accessible in vivo
Rafael Scaf de Molon   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cbfa1/RUNX2 Directs Specific Expression of the Sclerosteosis Gene (SOST) [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2004
Loss-of-function mutations in the sclerosteosis gene (SOST) cause a rare sclerosing bone dysplasia characterized by skeletal overgrowth. Cbfa1/RUNX2 is a key transcriptional regulator of osteoblast function. Here we link these two pathways by demonstrating, via gel shift and transient transfection analyses, that Cbfa1 binding to the proximal SOST ...
Brad, Sevetson, Scott, Taylor, Yang, Pan
openaire   +2 more sources

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