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SOX2 and squamous cancers

Seminars in Cancer Biology, 2020
SOX2 is a pleiotropic nuclear transcription factor with major roles in stem cell biology and in development. Over the last 10 years SOX2 has also been implicated as a lineage-specific oncogene, notably in squamous carcinomas but also neurological tumours, particularly glioblastoma.
Frank Mccaughan
exaly   +3 more sources

Expression of Sox2 in human cervical carcinogenesis

Human Pathology, 2010
Sox2 is a key transcription factor for embryonic development and plays a critical role in determining the fate of stem cells. Recently, Sox2 has been detected in several human tumors, indicating a potential function in tumorigenesis. We initially reported remarkably increased nuclear Sox2 staining in cervical carcinomas compared with normal cervix (P <
Peng-Sheng Zheng
exaly   +3 more sources

SOX2 anophthalmia syndrome

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, 2005
AbstractHeterozygous, de novo, loss‐of‐function mutations in SOX2 have been shown to cause bilateral anophthalmia. Here we provide a detailed description of the clinical features associated with SOX2 mutations in the five individuals with reported mutations and four newly identified cases (including the first reported SOX2 missense mutation).
Ragge NK   +14 more
openaire   +4 more sources

SOX2 Expression in Canine Neoplasia

Veterinary Pathology, 2020
SOX2 is a major transcriptional regulator of stem cell pluripotency and self-renewability. Its expression in cancer stem cells from several different tumor types in humans and rodent models directly implicates SOX2 in tumorigenicity, metastasis, drug resistance, recurrence, and poor survival.
Ileana C. Miranda, Andrew D. Miller
openaire   +2 more sources

SOX2 and PRAME in the “reprogramming” of seminoma cells

Pathology - Research and Practice, 2022
In recent years, several studies investigated the complex process called "reprogramming" of seminoma (S) cells. The accepted pathogenetic model is a complex network including SOX2, SOX17, OCT3/4 and PRAME, which modulates the epigenetic transcription of numerous downstream genes and drives a divergent gene expression profile resulting in the transition
Orsatti, Agnese   +12 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Sox2 as a servant of two masters

Nature Immunology, 2015
The transcription factor Sox2 has an additional function in neutrophils, as a cytoplasmic sensor of DNA. Upon binding bacterial DNA, Sox2 initiates a signaling cascade dependent on the kinase TAK1 and adaptor TAB2 that culminates in the expression of genes encoding pro-inflammatory molecules.
Arun K, Mankan, Veit, Hornung
openaire   +2 more sources

Targeting SOX2 in anticancer therapy

Expert Opinion on Therapeutic Targets, 2018
SOX2 is a transcription factor that is important in the development and maintenance of the stem cell state. Furthermore, SOX2 is associated with cancer progression because it promotes the migration, invasion, and proliferation of cancer cells. SOX2 is also expressed in cancer stem cells and appears to be involved in the resistance toward anticancer ...
Laura, Hüser   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Comparative genomics on SOX2 orthologs

Oncology Reports, 2005
SOX2 and POU5F1 (OCT3 or OCT4) transcription factors are implicated in FGF4 expression in embryonic stem (ES) cells. SOX2, POU5F1, and FGF4 are key molecules for the integrome network in oncology and stem cell biology. SOX2 gene at human chromosome 3q26.33, SOX1 gene at 13q34, and SOX3 gene at Xq27.1 constitute a subfamily among the SOX gene family ...
Yuriko, Katoh, Masaru, Katoh
openaire   +2 more sources

Sox2 roles in neural stem cells

The International Journal of Biochemistry & Cell Biology, 2010
Throughout vertebrate evolution, Sox2 marks the developing nervous system from its earliest developmental stages and, therein, the most undifferentiated precursor cells, including stem cells. Recent gene targeting studies investigated the function of Sox2 in two neuronal systems: the developing eye and brain.
Pevny, LH, NICOLIS, SILVIA KIRSTEN
openaire   +2 more sources

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