Results 101 to 110 of about 21,661 (226)

Hyperactivation and Tyrosine Phosphorylation of Cryopreserved Stallion Spermatozoa in Relation to Conventional In Vitro Fertilization Blastocyst Production

open access: yesAndrology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Challenges in establishing clinical conventional in vitro fertilization (IVF) in horses include variation in sperm and oocyte quality, which can be affected by mare age. Extended preincubation of stallion spermatozoa has resulted in successful IVF.
Raul A. Gonzalez‐Castro   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioprospecting snakehead fish protein concentrate (SFC) as a non non-serumserum-based albumin source for promoting capacitation in bovine sperm

open access: yesJournal of the Indonesian Tropical Animal Agriculture
Capacitation is a prerequisite for successful fertilization with albumin as an inevitable component among the oviductal fluid's constituents. Under in vitroenvironments, albumin's function is replaced by serum-based products, which carry the issue of ...
H. Setiawan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spaceborne and spaceborn: Physiological aspects of pregnancy and birth during interplanetary flight

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Crewed interplanetary return missions that are on the planning horizon will take years, more than enough time for initiation and completion of a pregnancy. Pregnancy is viewed as a sequence of processes – fertilization, blastocyst formation, implantation, gastrulation, placentation, organogenesis, gross morphogenesis, birth and neonatal ...
Arun V. Holden
wiley   +1 more source

Regulation of Sperm Capacitation and the Acrosome Reaction by PIP 2 and Actin Modulation

open access: yesAsian Journal of Andrology, 2015
Actin polymerization and development of hyperactivated (HA) motility are two processes that take place during sperm capacitation. Actin polymerization occurs during capacitation and prior to the acrosome reaction, fast F-actin breakdown takes place.
Haim Breitbart, Maya Finkelstein
doaj   +1 more source

Graphene oxide affects in vitro fertilization outcome by interacting with sperm membrane in an animal model [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
We realized the exposure of boar spermatozoa to graphene oxide (GO) at concentration of 0.5, 1, 5, 10 and 50 μg/mL in an in vitro system able to promote the capacitation, i.e. the process that allows sperm cells to became fertile.
Barboni, Barbara   +10 more
core   +1 more source

TMEM16A chloride channels in the female reproductive tract and their role in normal and dysfunctional pregnancy and labour

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend TMEM16A plays a pivotal role in setting the duration of the action potential plateau in human uterine smooth muscle. An increase in TMEM16A expression in labour underpins a lengthening of the plateau and this provides time for the contraction to become larger and longer, important for timely successful labour.
Helena C. Parkington   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Participation of epididymal cysteine-rich secretory proteins in sperm egg fusion and their potential use for male fertility regulation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Rat protein DE is an androgen-dependent cysteine-rich secretory protein (CRISP) synthesized by proximal epididymal regions. DE, also known as CRISP-1, is localized on the equatorial segment of acrosome-reacted spermatozoa and participates in gamete ...
Busso. Dolores   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Use of Pentoxifylline to Improve Seminal Parameters in Dogs

open access: yesVeterinary Medicine and Science, Volume 12, Issue 3, May 2026.
A single oral dose of pentoxifylline (10 mg/kg) administered 40 min before ejaculation significantly improved sperm concentration and progressive motility in dogs. The effect was most pronounced in oligospermic subjects, supporting pentoxifylline as a rapid, well‐tolerated adjunct therapy for canine subfertility .
Vincenzo Cicirelli   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reproductive physiology of the female cat [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
Ovarian cyclicity induces considerable changes in morphology, physiology and function of the reproductive organs in animals. This thesis aimed to study reproductive physiology of the female domestic cat, focusing on the cervix, uterus and uterine tube ...
Chatdarong, Kaywalee
core  

Postcopulatory sexual selection [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
The female reproductive tract is where competition between the sperm of different males takes place, aided and abetted by the female herself. Intense postcopulatory sexual selection fosters inter-sexual conflict and drives rapid evolutionary change to ...
A Civetta   +132 more
core   +1 more source

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