Results 71 to 80 of about 9,914 (214)

Peroxiredoxin 4 Involved in Spermatogenesis by Affecting Oxidative Stress and Ferroptosis

open access: yesAndrology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background The main functions of testes are sperm production and androgen secretion in testicular befitting microenvironment. Excessive level of the reactive oxygen species (ROS) from metabolism and cellular events can lead to oxidative stress (OS) and ferroptosis, which injure the functions of mitochondria and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) of ...
Shuning Yuan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aberrant gene expression by Sertoli cells in infertile men with Sertoli cell-only syndrome.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
Sertoli cell-only (SCO) syndrome is a severe form of human male infertility seemingly characterized by the lack all spermatogenic cells. However, tubules of some SCO testes contain small patches of active spermatogenesis and thus spermatogonial stem ...
Darius A Paduch   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cyclic Treatment With WIN 18,446, a Potential Male Contraceptive, is as Effective as Continuous Treatment for Suppression of Spermatogenesis in Mice

open access: yesAndrology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Retinoic acid plays a critical role in spermatogenesis during both spermatogonial differentiation and spermiation. Mice lacking enzymes that synthesize retinoic acid, Aldh1a1/1a2, in the testes are infertile. WIN 18,446 reversibly inhibits spermatogenesis by inhibiting ALDH1A1/1A2 and is a promising approach to male contraception ...
Jisun Paik   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spermatogonial stem cell transfer to a mule [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Spermatogonial stem cell transfer has been studied in various species and suggested potential for success. Bull, stallion, donkey, mule, boar, dog and cat testicles were examined using various injection techniques to determine distribution patterns of ...
Smith, Emily Ann
core   +1 more source

Stem cell and stem cell sources in male genital system

open access: yesUrology Research and Practice, 2019
Human stem cell research which attracts not only scientists’ but the public’s attention is considered to be able to identify the mechanism of human development, and to change the medical practices.
Gülperi Öktem, Ahmet Barış Altay
doaj   +2 more sources

Chromodomain Helicase DNA–Binding Proteins and Spermatogenesis: Current Advances

open access: yesAndrology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Male infertility is a prevalent clinical condition, with approximately one‐third of cases classified as idiopathic, frequently stemming from impaired spermatogenesis because of dysregulated gene expression. Chromodomain helicase DNA‐binding (CHD) proteins are central chromatin remodelers that orchestrate this epigenetic regulation ...
Mingrui Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genome editing in mouse spermatogonial stem/progenitor cells using engineered nucleases. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Editing the genome to create specific sequence modifications is a powerful way to study gene function and promises future applicability to gene therapy.
Danielle A Fanslow   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assessing a Model for a Complex Systemic Disorder—The Value of Male Mice With a Supernumerary X Chromosome for Klinefelter Syndrome Research

open access: yesAndrology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Direct experimental investigation of Klinefelter syndrome (KS) in patients is limited because the syndrome manifests heterogeneously and affects multiple organ systems. Studying KS therefore requires a model that captures this complexity as accurately as possible while still permitting controlled experimental manipulation ...
Fariba Saadati, Joachim Wistuba
wiley   +1 more source

Spermatogonial cells: mouse, monkey and man comparison [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
In all mammals, spermatogonia are defined as constituting the mitotic compartment of spermatogene-sis including stem, undifferentiated and differentiating cell types, possessing distinct morphological and molecular characteristics.
BOITANI, Carla   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Testicular Biopsies in Adolescent and Adult Andrological Patients: The EAA Clinical Guidelines

open access: yesAndrology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Histological evaluation of testicular tissue is central to the assessment of infertile men, particularly those at an increased risk of testicular germ cell tumors (TGCT). Traditionally, testicular biopsies have been used primarily for diagnostic purposes, such as the detection of germ cell neoplasia in situ (GCNIS). With advances in
Lise Aksglaede   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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