Results 151 to 160 of about 2,862 (210)
Neuronal contact‐induced expression of S1PR1 in astrocytes is regulated by JAK‐STAT3 signaling. Astrocytic S1PR1 modulates cortical astrocyte morphogenesis. Astrocytic S1PR1 regulates astrocyte territorial overlap/tiling in a competition dependent manner.
Jean Patrick M. Gonzales +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Sphingosine‐1‐Phosphate Receptor 1 Promotes Ovarian Cancer Tumorsphere Proliferation and Metastasis
In high‐grade serous ovarian cancer, malignant ascites frequently arise as ovarian cancer cells shed from the primary tumor and aggregate into tumorspheres, severely limiting treatment success. To date, little is known about the mechanisms governing tumorsphere endurance and metastasis within the ascites once formed.
Núria Gendrau‐Sanclemente +12 more
wiley +1 more source
In cardiac cells, Plin5/AMPK regulate lipid homeostasis; excess CD36‐mediated uptake drives lipotoxicity, mitochondrial dysfunction, and CVDs (e.g., heart failure). Biomarkers (ApoB/ApoA‐1) and therapies (SGLT2 inhibitors) target this cascade. ABSTRACT Cardiac lipid metabolism is fundamental to myocardial energy homeostasis, with fatty acid oxidation ...
Peiyun Xie +3 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Skeletal muscle atrophy in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) drives loss of muscle strength, function and quality of life in ALS patients. The endocannabinoid system (ECS) regulates muscle homeostasis via regenerative and metabolic processes, and although ECS alterations have been reported in ALS neural tissues, ECS remodelling ...
Sebastiaan Dalle +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Neutrophils acquire extracellular fatty acids or adipocyte‐derived lipids and store them as triglycerides, polarizing into a lipid‐laden phenotype. Lipid‐laden neutrophils are found in the peripheral blood of HFD‐fed mice and patients with MASLD. These neutrophils release extracellular vesicles enriched with triglycerides and microRNAs that deliver ...
Sanjeeb Shrestha +10 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19) survivors frequently experience a wide range of symptoms known as post‐acute sequelae of SARS‐CoV‐2 (PASC) or long COVID. Importantly, complications arising from microvascular dysfunction, blood‐brain barrier (BBB) disruption, and chronic neuroinflammation have been implicated in driving PASC within the ...
Arpan Acharya +7 more
wiley +1 more source
From Oral Candidiasis to Candidemia: A Review of Superficial to Invasive Progression
Recent and limited evidence indicates that oral candidiasis can disseminate Candida albicans throughout the body, leading to invasive candidiasis, such as candidemia, a life‐threatening infection. Considering antifungal resistance and global outbreaks of emergent non‐albicans Candida and related yeasts, murine models help understand dissemination ...
Julia Robledo Jerez +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Metabolic Regulation of Macrophages in Health and Disease
Extracellular metabolites drive metabolic rewiring of glucose, lipid, and amino acid pathways in macrophages, steering their polarization toward pro‐ or anti‐inflammatory phenotypes and shaping a wide range of disease processes. Macrophages from different tissues display distinct metabolic signatures, and therapeutic strategies that target these ...
Shan Huang +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Amino Acid and Lipid Metabolism in Cancer: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Opportunities
Amino Acid and lipid metabolism in cancer: (A) Regulation of Amino acid transportation and metabolism in cancer. (B) The core organization of lipid metabolic reprogramming in cancer and their functional consequences. ABSTRACT Metabolic reprogramming is a defining feature of cancer and a major contributor to immune escape.
Zixu Wang +4 more
wiley +1 more source
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Pharmacological Research, 2003
The sphingolipid field has made significant strides over the past 10 years: from identifying metabolites of the sphingomyelin pathway as second messengers to discerning the molecular biology and biophysics of these lipid-derived second messengers. Building upon this vast basic science literature, scientists from multiple disciplines have begun to ...
Mark, Kester, Richard, Kolesnick
openaire +2 more sources
The sphingolipid field has made significant strides over the past 10 years: from identifying metabolites of the sphingomyelin pathway as second messengers to discerning the molecular biology and biophysics of these lipid-derived second messengers. Building upon this vast basic science literature, scientists from multiple disciplines have begun to ...
Mark, Kester, Richard, Kolesnick
openaire +2 more sources

