Results 11 to 20 of about 81,593 (273)

Localization of nuclear actin in nuclear lipid microdomains of liver and hepatoma cells: Possible involvement of sphingomyelin metabolism [PDF]

open access: yesThe EuroBiotech Journal, 2017
Nuclear actin has been implicated in different nuclear functions. In this work, its localization in nuclear membrane, chromatin and nuclear lipid microdomains was investigated. The implication of sphingomyelin metabolism was studied.
Cataldi Samuela   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Sphingomyelin regulates astrocyte activity by regulating NF-κB signaling via HDAC1/3 expression

open access: goldJournal of Lipid Research
Astrocytes comprise approximately 40% of CNS cells and have pivotal roles in brain functions. Under steady-state conditions, astrocytes maintain homeostasis in the CNS through the uptake or release of neurotransmitters.
Ryo Kadowaki   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Pathogenic variants of sphingomyelin synthase SMS2 disrupt lipid landscapes in the secretory pathway

open access: yeseLife, 2022
Sphingomyelin is a dominant sphingolipid in mammalian cells. Its production in the trans-Golgi traps cholesterol synthesized in the ER to promote formation of a sphingomyelin/sterol gradient along the secretory pathway.
Tolulope Sokoya   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

The nutritional functions of dietary sphingomyelin and its applications in food

open access: yesFrontiers in Nutrition, 2022
Sphingolipids are common structural components of cell membranes and are crucial for cell functions in physiological and pathophysiological conditions.
Fang Yang, Guoxun Chen
doaj   +1 more source

Sphingomyelin in Human Breast Milk might be Essential for the Hippocampus Maturation

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioscience-Landmark, 2022
Background: It has been established that sphingomyelin present human breast milk is useful for the brain maturation and cognitive development. At 10 days of breastfeeding the sphingomyelin content is double that present in cow’s milk and its content is ...
Elisabetta Albi   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

HIV-1 Gag targeting to the plasma membrane reorganizes sphingomyelin-rich and cholesterol-rich lipid domains

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Although the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 lipid envelope has been reported to be enriched with host cell sphingomyelin and cholesterol, the molecular mechanism of the enrichment is not well understood.
Nario Tomishige   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Multiple Roles of Sphingomyelin in Parkinson’s Disease

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2021
Advances over the past decade have improved our understanding of the role of sphingolipid in the onset and progression of Parkinson’s disease. Much attention has been paid to ceramide derived molecules, especially glucocerebroside, and little on ...
Paola Signorelli   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lovastatin reversed the enhanced sphingomyelin caused by 27-hydroxycholesterol in cultured vascular endothelial cells

open access: yesBiochemistry and Biophysics Reports, 2016
Statins have pleiotropic properties which are involved in inhibiting the thrombogenic response. In this study, the effects of lovastatin on two phospholipids, phosphatidylcholine and sphingomyelin, were studied in cultured endothelial cells in the ...
Qi Zhou, Allan Luo, Fred A Kummerow
doaj   +1 more source

Doxorubicin Affects Testicular Lipids with Long-Chain (C18-C22) and Very Long-Chain (C24-C32) Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Doxorubicin disrupts spermatogenesis by causing apoptosis of spermatogonia and primary spermatocytes. The aim of this study was to examine the effect of this agent on adult rat testicular lipids and their fatty acids.
Aveldaño, Marta Isabel   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy