Results 11 to 20 of about 78,947 (270)
Sphingomyelin metabolism is involved in the differentiation of MDCK cells induced by environmental hypertonicity [PDF]
, 2015 Sphingolipids (SLs) are relevant lipid components of eukaryotic cells. Besides regulating various cellular processes, SLs provide the structural framework for plasma membrane organization.
Favale, Nicolas Octavio +4 more
core +1 more source
Intestinal Acid Sphingomyelinase Protects From Severe Pathogen-Driven Colitis [PDF]
, 2019 Inflammatory diseases of the gastrointestinal tract are emerging as a global problem with increased evidence and prevalence in numerous countries. A dysregulated sphingolipid metabolism occurs in patients with ulcerative colitis and is discussed to ...
Becker, Katrin A. +9 more
core +1 more source
Journal of Lipid Research, 1994 Macrophage acyl-CoA:cholesterol O-acyltransferase (ACAT), a key enzyme in atheroma foam cell formation, is stimulated by lipoproteins only after a “threshold” amount of cholesterol has accumulated in the cell.
A.K. Okwu +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Ceramide is a Mediator of Apoptosis in Retina Photoreceptors [PDF]
, 2006 PURPOSE. The precise mechanisms involved in photoreceptor apoptosis are still unclear. We here investigated the role of ceramide, a sphingolipid precursor that induces apoptosis upon cellular stress, in activating this death in photoreceptors.
Abrahan, Carolina Elizabeth +3 more
core +1 more source
Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022 Increased liver content of DHA‐derived small lipid autacoids (i.e resolvin D1 and maresin 1) associates with enhanced mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation, fatty acid β‐oxidation and bioenergetic metabolic flux. These features provide hepatic protection from steatotic, pro‐inflammatory and fibrogenic insults.
Cristina López‐Vicario +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Membranes, 2022 Artificial vesicles are important tools in membrane research because they enable studying membrane properties in controlled conditions. Giant unilamellar vesicles (GUVs) are specially interesting due to their similarity in size to eukaryotic cells.
Zvonimir Boban +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Acid Sphingomyelinase Regulates the Localization and Trafficking of Palmitoylated Proteins [PDF]
, 2019 In human, loss of Acid Sphingomeylinase (ASM/SMPD1) causes Niemann-Pick Disease, type A. ASM hydrolyzes sphingomyelins to produce ceramides but protein targets of ASM remain largely unclear. ...
Kim, Yongsoon +7 more
core +2 more sources
Molecular rheometry: direct determination of viscosity in L-o and L-d lipid phases via fluorescence lifetime imaging [PDF]
, 2013 Understanding of cellular regulatory pathways that involve lipid membranes requires the detailed knowledge of their physical state and structure. However, mapping the viscosity and diffusion in the membranes of complex composition is currently a non ...
Agnieszka Olzyńska +37 more
core +2 more sources
Membrane properties of sphingomyelins [PDF]
FEBS Letters, 2002 Sphingomyelin and phosphatidylcholine are important components in the external leaflet of cellular plasma membranes. In this review we compare the structure of these lipid molecules, with emphasis on the differences in hydrogen bonding capacity and membrane properties that arise from the small but significant differences in molecular structure.
Ramstedt, Bodil, Slotte, J.Peter
openaire +2 more sources
Sphingomyelin and GM1 Influence Huntingtin Binding to, Disruption of, and Aggregation on Lipid Membranes [PDF]
, 2018 Huntington disease (HD) is an inherited neurodegenerative disease caused by the expansion beyond a critical threshold of a polyglutamine (polyQ) tract near the N-terminus of the huntingtin (htt) protein. Expanded polyQ promotes the formation of a variety
Campbell, Warren A. +5 more
core +4 more sources