Results 51 to 60 of about 81,593 (273)

Sphingomyelin is involved in regulating UCP1-mediated nonshivering thermogenesis

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research
Adipogenesis is one of the major mechanisms for adipose tissue expansion, during which spindle-shaped mesenchymal stem cells commit to the fate of adipocyte precursors and differentiate into round-shaped fat-laden adipocytes.
Detian Hu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantitative analysis of ceramide molecular species by high performance liquid chromatography

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 1998
A method was developed for quantitative analysis of molecular species of ceramide (N-acyl-sphingosine) and dihydroceramide (N-acyl sphinganine) by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC).
Midori Yano   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of the small molecule ARC39, a direct and specific inhibitor of acid sphingomyelinase in vitro[S]

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2020
Inhibition of acid sphingomyelinase (ASM), a lysosomal enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of sphingomyelin into ceramide and phosphorylcholine, may serve as an investigational tool or a therapeutic intervention to control many diseases.
Eyad Naser   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Infrared laser sampling of low volumes combined with shotgun lipidomics reveals lipid markers in palatine tonsil carcinoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Nanosecond infrared laser (NIRL) low‐volume sampling combined with shotgun lipidomics uncovers distinct lipidome alterations in oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC) of the palatine tonsil. Several lipid species consistently differentiate tumor from healthy tissue, highlighting their potential as diagnostic markers.
Leonard Kerkhoff   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Systems analysis of host-parasite interactions. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Parasitic diseases caused by protozoan pathogens lead to hundreds of thousands of deaths per year in addition to substantial suffering and socioeconomic decline for millions of people worldwide.
Jamshidi, Neema   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The role of lipid metabolism in neuronal senescence

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Disrupted lipid metabolism, through alterations in lipid species or lipid droplet accumulation, can drive neuronal senescence. However, lipid dyshomeostasis can also occur alongside neuronal senescence, further amplifying tissue damage. Delineating how lipid‐induced senescence emerges in neurons and glial cells, and how it contributes to ageing and ...
Dikaia Tsagkari   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unraveling the Heterogeneity of Cargo Distribution in the Exogenous Association of Proteins With Extracellular Vesicles

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
We characterized the distribution of cargo proteins associated with extracellular vesicles using various exogenous loading methods. In all cases, single‐particle analysis revealed that the distribution of protein content per EV is heterogeneous, following an exponential decay function.
Karl Normak   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Apolipoprotein A-I promotes cholesterol release and apolipoprotein E recruitment from THP-1 macrophage-like foam cells

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 1999
Apolipoprotein E (apoE) is synthesized and secreted by arterial macrophages while apolipoprotein A-I (apoA-I) is present in surrounding interstitial fluids.
John K. Bielicki   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sphingolipids as emerging mediators in retina degeneration [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The sphingolipids ceramide (Cer), sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P), sphingosine (Sph), and ceramide-1-phosphate (C1P) are key signaling molecules that regulate major cellular functions.
Prado Spalm, Facundo Heber   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Membrane Fusion‐Inspired Nanomaterials: Emerging Strategies for Infectious Disease and Cancer Diagnostics

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Membrane fusion‐inspired nanomaterials offer transformative potential in diagnostics by mimicking natural fusion processes to achieve highly sensitive and specific detection of disease biomarkers. This review highlights recent advancements in nanomaterial functionalization strategies, signal amplification systems, and stimuli‐responsive fusion designs,
Sojeong Lee   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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