Results 91 to 100 of about 14,105 (264)
ATPase activity of human ABCG1 is stimulated by cholesterol and sphingomyelin[S]
ATP-binding cassette protein G1 (ABCG1) is important for the formation of HDL. However, the biochemical properties of ABCG1 have not been reported, and the mechanism of how ABCG1 is involved in HDL formation remains unclear. We established a procedure to
Hiroshi Hirayama +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Applying metabolomics to cardiometabolic intervention studies and trials: past experiences and a roadmap for the future [PDF]
Metabolomics and lipidomics are emerging methods for detailed phenotyping of small molecules in samples. It is hoped that such data will: (i) enhance baseline prediction of patient response to pharmacotherapies (beneficial or adverse); (ii) reveal ...
Preiss, David +3 more
core +2 more sources
Particle simulation approach for subcellular dynamics and interactions of biological molecules [PDF]
Background Spatio-temporal dynamics within cells can now be visualized at appropriate resolution, due to the advances in molecular imaging technologies. Even single-particle tracking (SPT) and single fluorophore video imaging (SFVI) are now being applied
Ryuzo Azuma +33 more
core +2 more sources
Engineered extracellular vesicles (EVs) offer a versatile platform for kidney‐targeted therapy. This review summarizes bioengineering strategies, including cargo loading, surface modification, biomimetic fabrication, and biomaterial integration. We highlight translational challenges and propose future solutions to accelerate the clinical application of
Linru Shi +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Epidermal sphingomyelins are precursors for selected stratum corneum ceramides
Epidermal ceramides (Cer) comprise a heterogeneous family of seven species, including two unique ω-hydroxylated Cer, that are key components of the stratum corneum (SC) intercellular lamellar membranes responsible for the epidermal permeability barrier ...
Yoshikazu Uchida +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Cholesterol and nicotinic acetylcholine receptor: An intimate nanometer-scale spatial relationship spanning the billion year time-scale [PDF]
Once the sterol biosynthetic machinery had progressed over the course of several million years to yield cholesterol, this neutral lipid became an omnipresent and essential component of biomembranes in Eukaryotes.
Barrantes, Francisco Jose
core +1 more source
Ceramides (Cers) may exert their biological activity through changes in membrane structure and organization. To understand this mechanism, the effect of Cer on the biophysical properties of phosphatidylcholine, sphingomyelin (SM) and SM/cholesterol bilayers was determined using fluorescence probe techniques. The Cers were bovine brain Cer and synthetic
openaire +2 more sources
This review illustrates how scientists engineer exosomes by hijacking the cell's own cargo‐sorting machinery. These strategies efficiently load therapeutic molecules into natural vesicles, creating powerful next‐generation drug delivery systems (Created with BioGDP.com).
Huanrong Zhu +6 more
wiley +1 more source
This study utilizes a two‐sample Mendelian randomization framework to establish a causal link between circulating inflammatory proteins, blood metabolites, and the risk of serous ovarian carcinoma. Our findings identify Interleukin‐8 as a significant risk factor and demonstrate that 1‐Palmitoyl‐GPG (16:0) acts as a metabolic mediator within this ...
Chong‐ze Yang +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Coupled assay of sphingomyelin and ceramide molecular species by gas liquid chromatography
This study reports a single-step analysis of the molecular species of endogenous ceramides and of the ceramide moiety of sphingomyelins in biological samples, using gas liquid chromatography (GLC).
Claude Vieu +8 more
doaj +1 more source

