Results 81 to 90 of about 9,105 (228)

Reliability of Serum Metabolites over a Two-Year Period: A Targeted Metabolomic Approach in Fasting and Non-Fasting Samples from EPIC.

PLoS ONE, 2015
ObjectiveAlthough metabolic profiles have been associated with chronic disease risk, lack of temporal stability of metabolite levels could limit their use in epidemiological investigations.
Marion Carayol, Idlir Licaj, David Achaintre, Carlotta Sacerdote, Paolo Vineis, Timothy J Key, N Charlotte Onland Moret, Augustin Scalbert, Sabina Rinaldi, Pietro Ferrari   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Absorption and Effects of Patch Test Preparations of Hydroperoxides of Limonene and Hydroperoxides of Linalool in Human Ex Vivo Skin

Contact Dermatitis, EarlyView.
This study mimics clinical patch testing for the diagnosis of allergic contact dermatitis, by application of patch test preparations of fragrance terpenes to ex vivo human skin samples. The study investigates the penetration of linalool hydroperoxide and limonene hydroperoxide in skin, alongside an analysis of the lipid‐modifying effects of the patch ...
Aoife Clancy, Lina Hagvall, Per Malmberg, Niamh M. O'Boyle   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research Advances in Regulatory Effect of Phospholipids on Meat Quality [PDF]

Shipin Kexue
Phospholipids, a class of polar lipids with complex structure and multiple functions, are composed of glycerophospholipids and sphingomyelins. As an important component of cell membranes, phospholipids are involved in many physiological activities, such ...
ZHANG Kaihua, ZANG Mingwu, Wang Shouwei, ZHANG Zheqi, LI Dan, LI Xiaoman, HAO Rui
doaj   +1 more source

A Curcumin‐Derived HSP70 Inhibitor Disrupts Lysosomal Function to Suppress Triple‐Negative Breast Cancer Progression

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Novel curcumin‐derived M4 binds HSP70's ATPase domain, disrupting HSP70‐mediated lysosomes‐autophagy pathway to inhibit TNBC growth and metastasis, and synergizes with paclitaxel for potent combination therapy. ABSTRACT Structural modification of curcumin yielded a novel series of 1,4‐pentadien‐3‐one oxime ether derivatives, among which compound M4 ...
Zijian Li, Wanxia Wang, Yuxin Zhou, Tao Zeng, Jian Liu, Yingjie Qing, Xuan Han   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Opposing roles of DGAT‐mediated lipid droplet biogenesis in the regulation of ferroptosis sensitivity

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Ferroptosis is driven by unrestricted peroxidation of polyunsaturated fatty acyl (PUFA) chains in membrane phospholipids. In triple‐negative breast cancer cells, lipid droplets (LDs) sequester dietary PUFAs, limiting their incorporation into membrane phospholipids, preventing mitochondrial damage, and reducing lipid peroxidation and ferroptosis.
Ana Kump, Leja Perne, Špela Koren, Eva Jarc Jovičić, Nastja Feguš, Carina Pinto Kozmus, Michele Wölk, Kristyna Brejchova, Maria Fedorova, Ondrej Kuda, Toni Petan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low serum sphingolipids in children with attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2015
Background: Attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is the most prevalent neuropsychiatric condition in childhood. ADHD is a multifactorial trait with a strong genetic component. One neurodevelopmental hypothesis is that ADHD is associated with a
Marcela Patricia Henríquez-Henríquez, Marcela Patricia Henríquez-Henríquez, Sandra eSolari, Teresa eQuiroga, Benjamin I Kim, Richard J. Deckelbaum, Tilla S. Worgall   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association Between the Root Canal Microbiome and Apical Lesion Size: An Observational Shotgun Metagenomic Study

International Endodontic Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim The aim was to characterize the taxonomic and functional composition of the microbiome involved in primary endodontic infections and to evaluate their association with the periapical lesion size using shotgun metagenomic sequencing. Methodology Samples from primary root canal infections diagnosed with apical periodontitis were analysed ...
Virginia Pérez‐Carrasco, David Uroz‐Torres, Ana Soriano‐Lerma, Miguel Soriano, Jose Antonio García‐Salcedo, Maria Teresa Arias‐Moliz   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Malaria mosquito antimicrobial defence requires immunity and detoxification gene regulation by Lola

Insect Molecular Biology, EarlyView.
Malaria mosquito antimicrobial defence requires upregulation of lola. Attenuation of lola in the midgut of Anopheles albimanus mosquitoes inhibits the upregulation of immunity genes induced by challenge. Putative target genes of the Lola transcription factor were revealed by lola attenuation, including Cecropin‐C, Draper, PPAF2, Clip‐domain serine ...
Heidi Espadas‐Álvarez, Verónica Valverde‐Garduño   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microgravity‐induced changes in skeletal muscle and possible countermeasures: What we can learn from bed rest and human space studies

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Despite exercise countermeasures to sustain health and performance in spaceflight, complete maintenance of muscle mass and functions in microgravity is still not possible for most astronauts. The principal cause of the limited effectiveness of existing exercise countermeasures is the difficulty in achieving full loading forces in space.
Alessandra Bosutti, Bergita Ganse, Nicola A. Maffiuletti, Rob C. I. Wüst, Gustav J. Strijkers, Andy Sanderson, Hans Degens   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maternal nutrition as a key determinant of placental and developing blood–brain barrier xenobiotic protective functions

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Suboptimal maternal nutrition alters placental and developing blood–brain barrier (BBB) protective function and is associated with increased fetal brain vulnerability. In the placenta, nutritional adversity may reduce the exchange surface area and promote meta‐inflammation, compromising barrier efficiency in a model‐ and context ...
Kristin L. Connor, Nycolle I. S. Souza, Bruno G. Anjos, Stephen G. Matthews, Enrrico Bloise   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source