Results 131 to 140 of about 102,609 (313)

Hepatocyte-Derived Lipotoxic Extracellular Vesicle Sphingosine 1-Phosphate Induces Macrophage Chemotaxis

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2018
Background: The pathophysiology of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis involves hepatocyte lipotoxicity due to excess saturated free fatty acids and concomitant proinflammatory macrophage effector responses.
Chieh-Yu Liao   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Advancements in Mass Spectrometry‐Based Glycomics in Food and Nutritional Science

open access: yesMass Spectrometry Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This review highlights advancements in mass spectrometry (MS)‐based glycomics in food and nutritional science. Carbohydrates, which are vital for human health, exhibit complex structures, making their analysis challenging. MS has become an indispensable tool for elucidating the structures of carbohydrates, including glycans, through soft ...
JaeHui Song   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibiting Sphingosine Kinase 2 Derived-sphingosine-1-phosphate Ameliorates Psoriasis-like Skin Disease via Blocking Th17 Differentiation of Naïve CD4 T Lymphocytes in Mice.

open access: yesActa Dermato-Venereologica, 2019
Sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) is a signalling sphingolipid metabolite that regulates important cell processes, including cell proliferation and apoptosis.
S. Shin   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Studies on Sphingosines. 9. C19-Sphingosines, hitherto Unknown Sphingosines. [PDF]

open access: yesActa Chemica Scandinavica, 1965
Karl-Anders Karlsson   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Circadian Immunity and Vascular Inflammation in Cardiovascular Disease Chronotherapy Windows: Time for a Re‐Assessment

open access: yesMed Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Circadian rhythms orchestrate cardiovascular physiology by regulating immune and inflammatory pathways. Disruption of these rhythms profoundly alters vascular homeostasis, thereby promoting the onset and progression of cardiovascular diseases (CVD).
Tian Zhang   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of sphingosine-1-phosphate in the tumor microenvironment and its clinical implications

open access: yesTumor Biology, 2017
Elucidating the interaction between cancer and non-cancer cells, such as blood vessels, immune cells, and other stromal cells, in the tumor microenvironment is imperative in understanding the mechanisms underlying cancer progression and metastasis, which
Masato Nakajima   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Serine-Dependent Sphingolipid Synthesis Is a Metabolic Liability of Aneuploid Cells

open access: yesCell Reports, 2017
Aneuploidy disrupts cellular homeostasis. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying the physiological responses and adaptation to aneuploidy are not well understood.
Sunyoung Hwang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Uncovering the Complexity of Synucleinopathies: An Ongoing Tale Between Proteins and Lipids

open access: yesMovement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Neurodegenerative diseases are pathological states characterized by progressive alterations in brain homeostasis during aging. Synucleinopathies, including Parkinson's disease and dementia with Lewy bodies, are defined neuropathologically by the accumulation of inclusions known as Lewy bodies and Lewy neurites.
Manuel Flores‐León, Tiago F. Outeiro
wiley   +1 more source

Probing compartment-specific sphingolipids with targeted bacterial sphingomyelinases and ceramidases

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2019
Sphingolipids contribute to the regulation of cell and tissue homeostasis, and disorders of sphingolipid metabolism lead to diseases such as inflammation, stroke, diabetes, and cancer.
Wataru Sakamoto   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sphingosine-coating of plastic surfaces prevents ventilator-associated pneumonia

open access: yesJournal of molecular medicine, 2019
Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in critically ill patients. Here, we employed the broad antibacterial effects of sphingosine to prevent VAP by developing a novel method of coating surfaces of endotracheal
A. Seitz   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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