Results 131 to 140 of about 66,817 (240)

Internalization of Exogenous Myelin by Oligodendroglia Promotes Lineage Progression

open access: yesGlia, Volume 74, Issue 3, March 2026.
Oligodendroglia internalize extracellular myelin debris in vitro and in vivo. Internalized myelin modulates lipid metabolism and lipid droplet formation. Myelin‐derived signals promote oligodendroglial proliferation and lineage progression. ABSTRACT Oligodendrocytes, traditionally recognized for their role in central nervous system myelination, have ...
Carla Peiró‐Moreno   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Role of the ABCC4 Gene Polymorphism in Airway Inflammation of Asthmatics

open access: yesMediators of Inflammation, 2017
The ATP-binding cassette subfamily C member 4 gene encodes a transmembrane protein involved in the export of proinflammatory molecules, including leukotriene, prostaglandin, and sphingosine-1-phosphate across the plasma membrane.
Sailesh Palikhe   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional Training Mitigates Reduced Circulating Indole‐3‐Lactate Levels in Persons With Relapsing–Remitting Multiple Sclerosis

open access: yesActa Physiologica, Volume 242, Issue 3, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Aim Indoles are tryptophan (Trp)‐derived metabolites that are produced by the gut microbiota and may influence the gut‐microbiota‐brain axis in multiple sclerosis (MS). Indole‐3‐lactate (ILA) is reduced in persons with MS and improves MS clinical scores in animal models via its anti‐inflammatory remyelinating properties.
Tiffany Wences Chirino   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Defective high‐density lipoprotein lipoprotection in type 2 diabetes during acute myocardial infarction is rescued by apolipoprotein M/sphingosine‐1‐phosphate loading

open access: yesDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, Volume 28, Issue 3, Page 2175-2182, March 2026.
Abstract Aims Mortality of patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) after acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is tremendous and massively increased compared to non‐T2D individuals. The reasons are unclear. High‐density lipoprotein (HDL) conducts lipoprotection during AMI, leading to improved outcomes.
Jens Vogt   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reduced triacylglycerols and lipid droplets are associated with resilience to Alzheimer's disease

open access: yesAlzheimer's &Dementia, Volume 22, Issue 2, February 2026.
Abstract INTRODUCTION Although it has become clear that alterations in lipid metabolism are associated with Alzheimer's disease (AD), it is unclear how they contribute to both cognitive decline and the pathophysiology of AD. METHODS Lipidomics and activity‐based protein profiling (ABPP) were performed in the frontal cortex of control, AD and resilient ...
Daan van der Vliet   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The G protein-coupled receptor P2RY8 and follicular dendritic cells promote germinal center confinement of B cells, whereas S1PR3 can contribute to their dissemination. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The orphan Gα13-coupled receptor P2RY8 is mutated in human germinal center (GC)-derived lymphomas and was recently found to promote B cell association with GCs in a mouse model. Here we establish that P2RY8 promotes clustering of activated B cells within
Cyster, Jason G   +2 more
core  

Comorbidities at MS Diagnosis and Their Association With Treatment Persistence: Real‐World Clinical Data

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, Volume 16, Issue 2, February 2026.
Comorbidity was present in approximately half of the patients with relapsing‐remitting multiple sclerosis in this Finnish cross‐sectional cohort. Comorbidities, especially psychiatric diseases, were associated with lower persistence on injectable disease‐modifying treatments.
Henrik Ahvenjärvi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibition of de novo ceramide biosynthesis affects aging phenotype in an in vitro model of neuronal senescence. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Although aging is considered to be an unavoidable event, recent experimental evidence suggests that the process can be counteracted. Intracellular calcium (Ca2+i) dyshomeostasis, mitochondrial dysfunction, oxidative stress, and lipid dysregulation are ...
Bomba, Manuela   +12 more
core  

Metabolic reprogramming of efferocytosis in the tumour microenvironment: From apoptotic‐cell clearance to therapeutic targeting

open access: yesClinical and Translational Medicine, Volume 16, Issue 2, February 2026.
This review systematically deconstructs the pathological efferocytic—metabolic axis in tumours, framing it as a three‐stage, self‐reinforcing cycle: from metabolite‐driven macrophage recruitment, through hijacked surface recognition, to post‐phagocytic metabolic reprogramming that locks in immunosuppression.
Qianlu Yang, Jie Yan, Qianxi Yang
wiley   +1 more source

Exocarpium Citri Grandis‐Derived Extracellular Vesicle‐Like Particles for Accelerating Wound Healing via Regulating the Protein Expression on the VEGF/AKT Signaling Pathway

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 2, February 2026.
Our findings indicate that ECG‐EVLP can effectively promote wound healing and the activation of the VEGF/AKT signaling pathway in vitro and in vivo, coupled with the inhibition of the mitochondrial apoptosis pathway in cells following ECG‐EVLP stimulation might be its underlying mechanism.
Yingjie Xiong   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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