Results 111 to 120 of about 30,128 (249)
Sphingosine kinase 1 deficiency exacerbates LPS-induced neuroinflammation.
PLoS ONE, 2012 The pathogenesis of inflammation in the central nervous system (CNS), which contributes to numerous neurodegenerative diseases and results in encephalopathy and neuroinflammation, is poorly understood.
Natalia M Grin'kina +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Food Frontiers, Volume 7, Issue 4, July 2026.Biosynthetic D‐calcium pantothenate and cyanocobalamin alleviate MPTP‐induced Parkinsonism in mice by modulating gut microbiota, restoring metabolic homeostasis, and inhibiting Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress. ABSTRACT Vitamin B5 (VB5) and Vitamin B12 (VB12) are essential micronutrients widely distributed in functional foods, yet their neuroprotective ...
Yaru Chen +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Glia, Volume 74, Issue 7, July 2026.Astrocytes are key sensors and transducers of biomechanical stimuli within the central nervous system. Astrocyte development is highly dependent on mechanical stimuli such as surrounding tissue stiffness and biomechanical strain. Mechanosensory pathways including integrins, connexins and pannexins, and mechanosensitive channels regulate astrocyte ...
Ana N. Strat +3 more
wiley +1 more source
, 2010 Macrophages show a remarkable functional plasticity, which enables them to change their phenotype in response to environmental signals. They are key players during infection by initiating inflammation through the release of proinflammatory mediators ...
Weis, Nicole
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Sphingosine-1-Phosphate and Macrophage Biology—How the Sphinx Tames the Big Eater
Frontiers in Immunology, 2019 The sphingolipid sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) is produced by sphingosine kinases to either signal through intracellular targets or to activate a family of specific G-protein-coupled receptors (S1PR).
Andreas Weigert +5 more
doaj +1 more source
JCC Plus, Volume 1, Issue 4, July 2026.ABSTRACT Management of ulcerative colitis (UC) after biologic failure remains challenging, with decreasing efficacy of sequential therapies and growing concerns regarding long‐term immunosuppression. Appendicectomy has been proposed as a potential disease‐modifying intervention, but its role relative to further medical escalation remains unclear.
Aline Schmitz
wiley +1 more source
Urologic Bacteriome: The Hero or the Villain in Prostate Cancer Onset, Progression, and Treatment?
Medicinal Research Reviews, Volume 46, Issue 4, Page 1111-1151, July 2026.ABSTRACT Prostate cancer (PCa) is the second most frequently diagnosed cancer in men worldwide and the fifth leading cause of cancer‐related mortality, presenting urgent unmet clinical needs in diagnosis and treatment. The recognition of the microbiome as a key factor in human health has prompted numerous studies, revealing an exciting new approach to ...
Lara R. S. Fonseca +6 more
wiley +1 more source
PROTEOMICS – Clinical Applications, Volume 20, Issue 4, July 2026.ABSTRACT Background and aims Non‐alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) affects about a quarter of the world's population. Liver biopsy remains the gold standard for diagnosing the progressive form of NAFLD called Non‐alcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH) but it is invasive, prone to sampling errors and observer variability, and impractical for widespread ...
Anna Negroni +5 more
wiley +1 more source
, 2015 Sphingosine kinases are enzymes that catalyze the biosynthesis of sphingosine-1-phosphate. The invention provides compounds that are effective for inhibition of sphingosine kinase type 1, sphingosine kinase type 2, or both.
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Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 35, 24 June 2026.Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)‐derived extracellular vesicles (EVs) enrich the metabolic enzyme ATP‐citrate lyase (ACLY). EV‐transferred ACLY enhances palmitate biosynthesis, increases the S‐palmitoylation and stability of multiple immune checkpoint proteins, augments the cellular immunosuppressive activity, and ultimately accelerates the malignant ...
Zhijun Liu +11 more
wiley +1 more source