Results 21 to 30 of about 13,388 (229)

Biochemical and pharmacological study of venom of the wolf spider Lycosa singoriensis

open access: yesJournal of Venomous Animals and Toxins including Tropical Diseases, 2009
The wolf spider Lycosa singoriensis is a large and venomous spider distributed throughout northwestern China. Like other spider venoms, the wolf spider venom is a chemical cocktail.
ZH Liu, W Qian, J Li, Y Zhang, S Liang
doaj   +1 more source

Dramatic expansion of the black widow toxin arsenal uncovered by multi-tissue transcriptomics and venom proteomics. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
BackgroundAnimal venoms attract enormous interest given their potential for pharmacological discovery and understanding the evolution of natural chemistries.
Ayoub, Nadia A   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

De Novo Transcriptome Analysis of the Venom of Latrodectus geometricus with the Discovery of an Insect-Selective Na Channel Modulator

open access: yesMolecules, 2021
The brown widow spider, Latrodectus geometricus, is a predator of a variety of agricultural insects and is also hazardous for humans. Its venom is a true pharmacopeia representing neurotoxic peptides targeting the ion channels and/or receptors of both ...
Pornsawan Khamtorn   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The venom gland transcriptome of Latrodectus tredecimguttatus revealed by deep sequencing and cDNA library analysis. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Latrodectus tredecimguttatus, commonly known as black widow spider, is well known for its dangerous bite. Although its venom has been characterized extensively, some fundamental questions about its molecular composition remain unanswered.
Quanze He   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gene content evolution in the arthropods [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Arthropods comprise the largest and most diverse phylum on Earth and play vital roles in nearly every ecosystem. Their diversity stems in part from variations on a conserved body plan, resulting from and recorded in adaptive changes in the genome ...
Anstead, Clare A.   +78 more
core   +5 more sources

Proteotranscriptomic Insights into the Venom Composition of the Wolf Spider Lycosa tarantula

open access: yesToxins, 2020
Spider venoms represent an original source of novel compounds with therapeutic and agrochemical potential. Whereas most of the research efforts have focused on large mygalomorph spiders, araneomorph spiders are equally promising but require more ...
Dominique Koua   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intersexual Differences in the Gene Expression of Phoneutria depilata (Araneae, Ctenidae) Toxins Revealed by Venom Gland Transcriptome Analyses

open access: yesToxins, 2023
The wandering spider, Phoneutria depilata, is one of Colombia’s most active nocturnal arthropod predators of vertebrates and invertebrates. Its venom has been a relevant subject of study in the last two decades.
Diego Sierra Ramírez   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spider Venoms: Biochemical Aspects [PDF]

open access: yesAmerican Zoologist, 1969
SYNOPSIS. The venoms of spiders are quite complex and contain an array of biologically active components. The majority of studies on the biochemical aspects of these venoms have utilized four species: Phoneutria fera, Lycosa erythrognatha, Atrax robustus , and Latrodectus mactans .
openaire   +2 more sources

Brown Recluse spider bite mediated hemolysis: clinical features, a possible role for complement inhibitor therapy, and reduced RBC surface glycophorin A as a potential biomarker of venom exposure. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
The venom of Loxosceles reclusa (Brown Recluse spider) can cause a severe, life-threatening hemolysis in humans for which no therapy is currently available in the USA beyond supportive measures.
Eric A Gehrie, Hui Nian, Pampee P Young
doaj   +1 more source

Linear Peptides—A Combinatorial Innovation in the Venom of Some Modern Spiders

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2021
In the venom of spiders, linear peptides (LPs), also called cytolytical or antimicrobial peptides, represent a largely neglected group of mostly membrane active substances that contribute in some spider species considerably to the killing power of spider
Lucia Kuhn-Nentwig   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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