Results 21 to 30 of about 98,663 (213)

Worldwide Web: High Venom Potency and Ability to Optimize Venom Usage Make the Globally Invasive Noble False Widow Spider Steatoda nobilis (Thorell, 1875) (Theridiidae) Highly Competitive against Native European Spiders Sharing the Same Habitats

open access: yesToxins, 2022
Venom compositions include complex mixtures of toxic proteins that evolved to immobilize/dissuade organisms by disrupting biological functions. Venom production is metabolically expensive, and parsimonious use is expected, as suggested by the venom ...
Sean Rayner   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sphingomyelinase D from Loxosceles laeta Venom Induces the Expression of MMP7 in Human Keratinocytes: Contribution to Dermonecrosis. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Envenomation by Loxosceles spider is characterized by the development of dermonecrosis. In previous studies, we have demonstrated that increased expression/secretion of matrix metalloproteinases 2 and 9, induced by Loxosceles intermedia venom Class 2 ...
Mara A Corrêa   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Main Components of Spider Venoms [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Venom glands are alreadypresent in theoldes t spider group, the Mesothelae. Theglands lie in the anterior portion of the cheliceral basal segment but are very small, and it is doubtful how much the venom contributes to the predatory success.
Kuhn-Nentwig, Lucia Gerda   +1 more
core   +2 more sources

Biochemical and pharmacological study of venom of the wolf spider Lycosa singoriensis

open access: yesJournal of Venomous Animals and Toxins including Tropical Diseases, 2009
The wolf spider Lycosa singoriensis is a large and venomous spider distributed throughout northwestern China. Like other spider venoms, the wolf spider venom is a chemical cocktail.
ZH Liu, W Qian, J Li, Y Zhang, S Liang
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical effectiveness of hymenoptera venom immunotherapy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Treatment failure during venom immunotherapy (VIT) may be associated with a variety of risk factors. Our aim was to evaluate the association of baseline serum tryptase concentration (BTC) and of other parameters with the frequency of VIT failure during ...
Scheipl, Fabian   +21 more
core   +1 more source

Pharmacological aspects of Vipera xantina palestinae venom [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
In Israel, Vipera xantina palestinae (V.x.p.) is the most common venomous snake, accounting for several hundred cases of envenomation in humans and domestic animals every year, with a mortality rate of 0.5 to 2%.
Katzhendler, Jeoshua   +14 more
core   +1 more source

The venom gland transcriptome of Latrodectus tredecimguttatus revealed by deep sequencing and cDNA library analysis. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Latrodectus tredecimguttatus, commonly known as black widow spider, is well known for its dangerous bite. Although its venom has been characterized extensively, some fundamental questions about its molecular composition remain unanswered.
Quanze He   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

De Novo Transcriptome Analysis of the Venom of Latrodectus geometricus with the Discovery of an Insect-Selective Na Channel Modulator

open access: yesMolecules, 2021
The brown widow spider, Latrodectus geometricus, is a predator of a variety of agricultural insects and is also hazardous for humans. Its venom is a true pharmacopeia representing neurotoxic peptides targeting the ion channels and/or receptors of both ...
Pornsawan Khamtorn   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of a precursor processing protease from the spider Cupiennius salei essential for venom neurotoxin maturation. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Spider venom neurotoxins and cytolytic peptides are expressed as elongated precursor peptides, which are post-translationally processed by proteases to yield the active mature peptides.
Wolfgang Nentwig   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

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