Results 11 to 20 of about 5,869 (218)

Venom-gland transcriptomics and venom proteomics of the Tibellus oblongus spider

open access: yesScientific Data, 2023
The Tibellus oblongus spider is an active hunter that does not spin webs and remains highly underinvestigated in terms of the venom composition. Here, we describe venom glands transcriptome and venom proteome analysis for unveiling the polypeptide ...
Yuliya Korolkova   +7 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Can we resolve the taxonomic bias in spider venom research?

open access: yesToxicon: X, 2019
The rate of discovery of new spider species greatly exceeds the rate of spider venom characterisation, leading to an increasing number of species with unstudied venoms.
Volker Herzig   +2 more
exaly   +4 more sources

Brown Spider (Loxosceles genus) Venom Toxins: Tools for Biological Purposes

open access: yesToxins, 2011
Venomous animals use their venoms as tools for defense or predation. These venoms are complex mixtures, mainly enriched of proteic toxins or peptides with several, and different, biological activities.
Olga Meiri Chaim   +2 more
exaly   +4 more sources

Transcriptomic Analysis of the Spider Venom Gland Reveals Venom Diversity and Species Consanguinity

open access: yesToxins, 2019
Selenocosmia jiafu (S. jiafu) has been recently identified as a new species of spider in China. It lives in the same habitat as various other venomous spiders, including Chilobrachys jingzhao (C. jingzhao), Selenocosmia huwena (S. huwena), and Macrothele
Xi Zhou, Zhonghua Liu, Xiao Zhen
exaly   +4 more sources

Spider Venom: Components, Modes of Action, and Novel Strategies in Transcriptomic and Proteomic Analyses [PDF]

open access: yesToxins, 2019
This review gives an overview on the development of research on spider venoms with a focus on structure and function of venom components and techniques of analysis.
Nicolas Langenegger   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Prospects and challenges of recombinant spider venom enzymes: insights from Loxosceles and Phoneutria venom protease expressions [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
Spiders use chemically complex venoms to overpower prey. Such venoms are primarily composed of neurotoxic disulfide-rich peptides, linear peptides, and enzymes.
Josephine Dresler   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Toxicological Characterization and Phospholipase D Activity of the Venom of the Spider Sicarius thomisoides

open access: yesToxins, 2020
Envenomation by Loxosceles spiders (Sicariidae family) has been thoroughly documented. However, little is known about the potential toxicity of members from the Sicarius genus.
Tomás Arán-Sekul   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A roadmap to the enzymes from spider venom: biochemical ecology, molecular diversity, and value for the bioeconomy [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Arachnid Science
Spiders are ancient and highly successful predators, which use venom for both predation and defense. Their venoms are complex mixtures of potent biological molecules, emerging as a prolific source of biomolecular innovation in agriculture, biomedicine ...
Josephine Dresler   +14 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Spider Neurotoxins, Short Linear Cationic Peptides and Venom Protein Classification Improved by an Automated Competition between Exhaustive Profile HMM Classifiers [PDF]

open access: yesToxins, 2017
Spider venoms are rich cocktails of bioactive peptides, proteins, and enzymes that are being intensively investigated over the years. In order to provide a better comprehension of that richness, we propose a three-level family classification system for ...
Dominique Koua, Lucia Kuhn-Nentwig
doaj   +2 more sources

Complex precursor structures of cytolytic cupiennins identified in spider venom gland transcriptomes [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Analysis of spider venom gland transcriptomes focuses on the identification of possible neurotoxins, proteins and enzymes. Here, the first comprehensive transcriptome analysis of cupiennins, small linear cationic peptides, also known as cytolytic or ...
Lucia Kuhn-Nentwig
doaj   +2 more sources

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