Results 31 to 40 of about 132,886 (258)

δ-Ctenitoxin-Pn1a, a Peptide from Phoneutria nigriventer Spider Venom, Shows Antinociceptive Effect Involving Opioid and Cannabinoid Systems, in Rats [PDF]

open access: goldToxins, 2016
PnTx4(6-1), henceforth renamed δ-Ctenitoxin-Pn1a (δ-CNTX-Pn1a), a peptide from Phoneutria nigriventer spider venom, initially described as an insect toxin, binds to site 3 of sodium channels in nerve cord synaptosomes and slows down sodium current ...
Bruna Luiza Emerich   +7 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Comparative venomics suggests an evolutionary adaption of spider venom from predation to defense. [PDF]

open access: goldCommun Biol
Lüddecke T   +8 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

Toxinology in the proteomics era: a review on arachnid venom proteomics [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Venomous Animals and Toxins including Tropical Diseases, 2022
The word venomics was coined to acknowledge the studies that use omics to investigate venom proteins and peptides. Venomics has evolved considerably over the last 20 years. The first works on scorpion or spider venomics were published in the early 2000’s.
Filipi Calbaizer Marchi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

VenoMS—A Website for the Low Molecular Mass Compounds in Spider Venoms

open access: yesMetabolites, 2020
Spider venoms are highly complex mixtures. Numerous spider venom metabolites are uniquely found in spider venoms and are of interest concerning their potential use in pharmacology, agriculture, and cosmetics.
Yvonne M. Forster   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Worldwide Web: High Venom Potency and Ability to Optimize Venom Usage Make the Globally Invasive Noble False Widow Spider Steatoda nobilis (Thorell, 1875) (Theridiidae) Highly Competitive against Native European Spiders Sharing the Same Habitats

open access: yesToxins, 2022
Venom compositions include complex mixtures of toxic proteins that evolved to immobilize/dissuade organisms by disrupting biological functions. Venom production is metabolically expensive, and parsimonious use is expected, as suggested by the venom ...
Sean Rayner   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sphingomyelinase D from Loxosceles laeta Venom Induces the Expression of MMP7 in Human Keratinocytes: Contribution to Dermonecrosis. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Envenomation by Loxosceles spider is characterized by the development of dermonecrosis. In previous studies, we have demonstrated that increased expression/secretion of matrix metalloproteinases 2 and 9, induced by Loxosceles intermedia venom Class 2 ...
Mara A Corrêa   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spider-Venom Peptides as Bioinsecticides [PDF]

open access: yesToxins, 2012
Over 10,000 arthropod species are currently considered to be pest organisms. They are estimated to contribute to the destruction of ~14% of the world’s annual crop production and transmit many pathogens. Presently, arthropod pests of agricultural and health significance are controlled predominantly through the use of chemical insecticides ...
Monique J. Windley   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Venom-gland transcriptomics and venom proteomics of the Tibellus oblongus spider

open access: yesScientific Data, 2023
The Tibellus oblongus spider is an active hunter that does not spin webs and remains highly underinvestigated in terms of the venom composition. Here, we describe venom glands transcriptome and venom proteome analysis for unveiling the polypeptide ...
Yuliya Korolkova   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional Profiling of the A-Family of Venom Peptides from the Wolf Spider Lycosa shansia

open access: yesToxins, 2023
The venoms of spiders from the RTA (retro-lateral tibia apophysis) clade contain diverse short linear peptides (SLPs) that offer a rich source of therapeutic candidates. Many of these peptides have insecticidal, antimicrobial and/or cytolytic activities,
Tim Lüddecke   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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