Results 51 to 60 of about 129,894 (264)

The electronic structure and dipole moment of charybdotoxin, a scorpion venom peptide with K+ channel blocking activity [PDF]

open access: yesComputational and Theoretical Chemistry 963 (2011) 384-393, 2010
The electronic structure of charybdotoxin (ChTX), a scorpion venom peptide that is known to act as a potassium channel blocker, is investigated with the aid of quantum mechanical calculations. The dipole moment vector (145 D) of ChTX can be stirred by the full length KcsA potassium channel's macrodipole (403 D) thereby assuming the proper orientation ...
arxiv   +1 more source

A Novel Insecticidal Spider Peptide that Affects the Mammalian Voltage-Gated Ion Channel hKv1.5

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2021
Spider venoms include various peptide toxins that modify the ion currents, mainly of excitable insect cells. Consequently, scientific research on spider venoms has revealed a broad range of peptide toxins with different pharmacological properties, even ...
Diana Alvarado   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular Spiders on the Plane [PDF]

open access: yesPhys. Rev. E 85, 061927 (2012), 2012
Synthetic bio-molecular spiders with "legs" made of single-stranded segments of DNA can move on a surface covered by single-stranded segments of DNA called substrates when the substrate DNA is complementary to the leg DNA. If the motion of a spider does not affect the substrates, the spider behaves asymptotically as a random walk.
arxiv   +1 more source

Revealing the Venomous Secrets of the Spider’s Web

open access: yesJournal of Proteome Research, 2020
Orb-weaving spiders use a highly strong, sticky and elastic web to catch their prey. These web properties alone would be enough for the entrapment of prey; however, these spiders may be hiding venomous secrets in the web, which current research is revealing. Here, we provide strong proteotranscriptomic evidence for the presence of toxin/neurotoxin-like
Franciele Grego Esteves   +11 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Spider Venoms: Biochemical Aspects [PDF]

open access: yesAmerican Zoologist, 1969
SYNOPSIS. The venoms of spiders are quite complex and contain an array of biologically active components. The majority of studies on the biochemical aspects of these venoms have utilized four species: Phoneutria fera, Lycosa erythrognatha, Atrax robustus , and Latrodectus mactans .
openaire   +3 more sources

Recent Advances in Research on Widow Spider Venoms and Toxins

open access: yesToxins, 2015
Widow spiders have received much attention due to the frequently reported human and animal injures caused by them. Elucidation of the molecular composition and action mechanism of the venoms and toxins has vast implications in the treatment of ...
Shuai Yan, Xianchun Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Brown Spider (Loxosceles genus) Venom Toxins: Tools for Biological Purposes

open access: yesToxins, 2011
Venomous animals use their venoms as tools for defense or predation. These venoms are complex mixtures, mainly enriched of proteic toxins or peptides with several, and different, biological activities.
Andrea Senff-Ribeiro   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

SVM-based prediction of propeptide cleavage sites in spider toxins identifies toxin innovation in an Australian tarantula. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Spider neurotoxins are commonly used as pharmacological tools and are a popular source of novel compounds with therapeutic and agrochemical potential.
Emily S W Wong   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular Spiders in One Dimension [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Statistical Mechanics P08027 (2007), 2007
Molecular spiders are synthetic bio-molecular systems which have "legs" made of short single-stranded segments of DNA. Spiders move on a surface covered with single-stranded DNA segments complementary to legs. Different mappings are established between various models of spiders and simple exclusion processes.
arxiv   +1 more source

Partial proteomic analysis of brown widow spider (Latrodectus geometricus) venom to determine the biological activities

open access: yesToxicon: X, 2020
Spiders use their venom for defence and to capture prey. These venoms contain a cocktail of biologically active compounds that display several different biological activities, such as large molecules and small molecules including peptides, proteins ...
Pornsawan Khamtorn   +6 more
doaj  

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