Results 1 to 10 of about 17,120 (319)

Spliceosome assembly and regulation: insights from analysis of highly reduced spliceosomes. [PDF]

open access: yesRNA, 2023
Premessenger RNA splicing is catalyzed by the spliceosome, a multimegadalton RNA–protein complex that assembles in a highly regulated process on each intronic substrate.
Black CS   +5 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

The 35S U5 snRNP Is Generated from the Activated Spliceosome during In vitro Splicing. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Primary gene transcripts of eukaryotes contain introns, which are removed during processing by splicing machinery. Biochemical studies In vitro have identified a specific pathway in which introns are recognised and spliced out. This occurs by progressive
Olga V Makarova, Evgeny M Makarov
doaj   +11 more sources

At the Intersection of Major and Minor Spliceosomes: Crosstalk Mechanisms and Their Impact on Gene Expression

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2021
Many eukaryotic species contain two separate molecular machineries for removing non-coding intron sequences from pre-mRNA molecules. The majority of introns (more than 99.5% in humans) are recognized and excised by the major spliceosome, which utilizes ...
Maureen V. Akinyi, Mikko J. Frilander
doaj   +2 more sources

The target of the DEAH-box NTP triphosphatase Prp43 in Saccharomyces cerevisiae spliceosomes is the U2 snRNP-intron interaction

open access: yeseLife, 2016
The DEAH-box NTPase Prp43 and its cofactors Ntr1 and Ntr2 form the NTR complex and are required for disassembling intron-lariat spliceosomes (ILS) and defective earlier spliceosomes.
Jean-Baptiste Fourmann   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Defective minor spliceosomes induce SMA-associated phenotypes through sensitive intron-containing neural genes in Drosophila

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is associated with minor splicing-related defects. Here the authors develop Drosophila models with minor spliceosomal-snRNA deletions, and demonstrate SMA-like phenotypes.
Liang Li   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Surprisingly high number of Twintrons in vertebrates [PDF]

open access: yesBiology Direct, 2013
Twintrons represent a special intronic arrangement in which introns of two different types occupy the same gene position. Consequently, alternative splicing of these introns requires two different spliceosomes competing for the same RNA molecule. So far,
Janice Jessin   +2 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Nuclear Pre-snRNA Export Is an Essential Quality Assurance Mechanism for Functional Spliceosomes

open access: yesCell Reports, 2019
Summary: Removal of introns from pre-mRNAs is an essential step in eukaryotic gene expression, mediated by spliceosomes that contain snRNAs as key components. Although snRNAs are transcribed in the nucleus and function in the same compartment, all except
Daniel Becker   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Synergistic assembly of human pre-spliceosomes across introns and exons

open access: yeseLife, 2018
Most human genes contain multiple introns, necessitating mechanisms to effectively define exons and ensure their proper connection by spliceosomes. Human spliceosome assembly involves both cross-intron and cross-exon interactions, but how these work ...
Joerg E Braun   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Regulation of Prp43-mediated disassembly of spliceosomes by its cofactors Ntr1 and Ntr2

open access: yesNucleic Acids Research, 2016
The DEAH-box NTPase Prp43 disassembles spliceosomes in co-operation with the cofactors Ntr1/Spp382 and Ntr2, forming the NTR complex. How Prp43 is regulated by its cofactors to discard selectively only intron-lariat spliceosomes (ILS) and defective ...
J. Fourmann   +4 more
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

PRPF8-mediated dysregulation of hBrr2 helicase disrupts human spliceosome kinetics and 5´-splice-site selection causing tissue-specific defects [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
The carboxy-terminus of the spliceosomal protein PRPF8, which regulates the RNA helicase Brr2, is a hotspot for mutations causing retinitis pigmentosa-type 13, with unclear role in human splicing and tissue-specificity mechanism.
Robert Atkinson   +31 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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