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Spliceosomal snRNA Epitranscriptomics [PDF]
Small nuclear RNAs (snRNAs) are critical components of the spliceosome that catalyze the splicing of pre-mRNA. snRNAs are each complexed with many proteins to form RNA-protein complexes, termed as small nuclear ribonucleoproteins (snRNPs), in the cell ...
Pedro Morais, Hironori Adachi, Yi-Tao Yu
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Spliceosomal immunophilins [PDF]
The spliceosome is a dynamic, macromolecular complex, which removes non‐protein‐coding introns from pre‐mRNA to form mature mRNA in a process known as splicing. This ribonucleoprotein assembly is comprised of five uridine‐rich small nuclear RNAs (snRNAs) as well as over 300 proteins.
Mesa, Annia +2 more
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Spliceosome Database: a tool for tracking components of the spliceosome [PDF]
The spliceosome is the extremely complex macromolecular machine responsible for pre-mRNA splicing. It assembles from five U-rich small nuclear RNAs (snRNAs) and over 200 proteins in a highly dynamic fashion. One important challenge to studying the spliceosome is simply keeping track of all these proteins, a situation further complicated by the variety ...
Cvitkovic, Ivan, Jurica, Melissa S
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Spliceosomal intronogenesis [PDF]
Significance Eukaryotic transcripts contain spliceosomal introns that need to be removed by pre-mRNA splicing. Although several models have been proposed to identify the mechanism of intron gain over the evolution of eukaryotes, they remain models due to a lack of experimental validation.
Sujin, Lee, Scott W, Stevens
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Structural and Functional Insights into Human Nuclear Cyclophilins
The peptidyl prolyl isomerases (PPI) of the cyclophilin type are distributed throughout human cells, including eight found solely in the nucleus. Nuclear cyclophilins are involved in complexes that regulate chromatin modification, transcription, and pre ...
Caroline Rajiv, Tara L. Davis
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The minor spliceosomal protein U11/U12-31K is an RNA chaperone crucial for U12 intron splicing and the development of dicot and monocot plants. [PDF]
U12 intron-specific spliceosomes contain U11 and U12 small nuclear ribonucleoproteins and mediate the removal of U12 introns from precursor-mRNAs. Among the several proteins unique to the U12-type spliceosomes, an Arabidopsis thaliana AtU11/U12-31K ...
Kyung Jin Kwak +6 more
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Spliceosomes are the core host of pre-mRNA splicing, allowing multiple protein isoforms to be produced from a single gene. Herein, we reveal that spliceosomes are more abundant in human pluripotent stem cells (hPSs), including human embryonic stem cells (
Young-Dae Kim +8 more
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Roles of alternative splicing in infectious diseases: from hosts, pathogens to their interactions
. Alternative splicing (AS) is an evolutionarily conserved mechanism that removes introns and ligates exons to generate mature messenger RNAs (mRNAs), extremely improving the richness of transcriptome and proteome. Both mammal hosts and pathogens require
Mengyuan Lyu +8 more
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Inhibición parcial de dos genes que codifican para proteínas del empalmosoma en Giardia intestinalis
Introducción. Giardia intestinalis es un organismo tempranamente divergente en el que recientemente se demostró la presencia de intrones. La maquinaria responsable de la remoción de intrones en organismos eucariotas superiores es el empalmosoma, el cual ...
Vanessa Gómez, Moisés Wasserman
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In this study, the yak’s TLR4 gene alternative spliceosomes were investigated using PCR amplification and cloning to improve disease-resistance in yak and promote efficient utilization of yak’s resources.
Xingdong Wang +7 more
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