Results 11 to 20 of about 10,182 (283)
Surprisingly high number of Twintrons in vertebrates [PDF]
Twintrons represent a special intronic arrangement in which introns of two different types occupy the same gene position. Consequently, alternative splicing of these introns requires two different spliceosomes competing for the same RNA molecule. So far,
Janice, J. (Jessin)+2 more
core +4 more sources
In mammals, the testis-specific serine/threonine kinase (TSSK) is essential for spermatogenesis and male fertility. TSSK4 belongs to the family of the testis-specific serine/threonine-protein kinase (TSSK), with a crucial role in spermatogenesis.
Xingdong Wang+11 more
doaj +1 more source
PRPF8-mediated dysregulation of hBrr2 helicase disrupts human spliceosome kinetics and 5´-splice-site selection causing tissue-specific defects. [PDF]
The carboxy-terminus of the spliceosomal protein PRPF8, which regulates the RNA helicase Brr2, is a hotspot for mutations causing retinitis pigmentosa-type 13, with unclear role in human splicing and tissue-specificity mechanism.
Atkinson R+31 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Many eukaryotic species contain two separate molecular machineries for removing non-coding intron sequences from pre-mRNA molecules. The majority of introns (more than 99.5% in humans) are recognized and excised by the major spliceosome, which utilizes ...
Maureen V. Akinyi, Mikko J. Frilander
doaj +1 more source
In the present study, we created the weight gain models with Min and Yorkshire pigs and conducted the metagenomics and metabolomics of colon contents and transcriptomics of colon tissue. Further, we revealed the characteristics and functions of the colonic microbiota in Min and Yorkshire pigs and analyzed their interactions with the host. Overall, this
Xiaoyu Huang+6 more
wiley +1 more source
Splicing and alternative splicing of pre-mRNA are key sources in the formation of diversity in the human proteome. These processes have a central role in the regulation of the gene expression pathway.
Naama Sebbag-Sznajder+5 more
doaj +1 more source
The calmodulin-binding transcription activator (CAMTA), as one of the most distinctive families of transcription factors, plays an important role in plant growth and development and in the stress response.
Rong Gao+5 more
doaj +1 more source
The minor spliceosomal protein U11/U12-31K is an RNA chaperone crucial for U12 intron splicing and the development of dicot and monocot plants. [PDF]
U12 intron-specific spliceosomes contain U11 and U12 small nuclear ribonucleoproteins and mediate the removal of U12 introns from precursor-mRNAs. Among the several proteins unique to the U12-type spliceosomes, an Arabidopsis thaliana AtU11/U12-31K ...
Kyung Jin Kwak+6 more
doaj +1 more source
Roles of alternative splicing in infectious diseases: from hosts, pathogens to their interactions
. Alternative splicing (AS) is an evolutionarily conserved mechanism that removes introns and ligates exons to generate mature messenger RNAs (mRNAs), extremely improving the richness of transcriptome and proteome. Both mammal hosts and pathogens require
Mengyuan Lyu+8 more
doaj +1 more source
Challenging the spliceosome machine [PDF]
Abstract Background Using cDNA copies of transcripts and corresponding genomic sequences from the Berkeley Drosophila Genome Project, a set of 24,753 donor and acceptor splice sites were computed with a scanning algorithm that tested for single nucleotide insertion, deletion and substitution ...
Michael D. Rice+2 more
openaire +3 more sources