Results 41 to 50 of about 87,432 (237)

Topological R\'enyi entropy after a quantum quench [PDF]

, 2013
We present an analytical study on the resilience of topological order after a quantum quench. The system is initially prepared in the ground state of the toric-code model, and then quenched by switching on an external magnetic field.
Halász, Gábor B., Hamma, Alioscia
core   +2 more sources

Efficient Process Development for Laser Powder Bed Fusion of a Soft‐Magnetic Metallic Glass Composite

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Iron‐based metallic glass alloys exhibit excellent soft‐magnetic properties, and unprecedented geometrical freedom in the design of soft‐magnetic metallic glass components is made possible by additive manufacturing. An efficient workflow for developing parameters for laser‐based powder bed fusion of a Fe‐based metallic glass alloy is presented along ...
Julia Löfstrand, Priyanka Saha, Vidhiaza Leviandhika, Urban Wiklund, Alexander Elsen, Carolin Zintel, Lena Thorsson, Petra E. Jönsson   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bmp induces osteoblast differentiation through both Smad4 and mTORC1 signaling [PDF]

, 2017
The bone morphogenetic protein (Bmp) family of secreted molecules has been extensively studied in the context of osteoblast differentiation. However, the intracellular signaling cascades that mediate the osteoblastogenic function of Bmp have not been ...
Karner, Courtney M, Lee, Seung-Yon, Long, Fanxin   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

3D (Bio) Printing Combined Fiber Fabrication Methods for Tissue Engineering Applications: Possibilities and Limitations

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Biofabrication aims at providing innovative technologies and tools for the fabrication of tissue‐like constructs for tissue engineering and regenerative medicine applications. By integrating multiple biofabrication technologies, such as 3D (bio) printing with fiber fabrication methods, it would be more realistic to reconstruct native tissue's ...
Waseem Kitana, Indra Apsite, Leonid Ionov   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

ST2 IN REJECTION OF THE TRANSPLANTED HEART

Вестник трансплантологии и искусственных органов, 2016
This review summarizes the current literature devoted to the analysis of prognostic role of ST2 biomarker in rejection of the transplanted heart. ST2 is one of the most promising diagnostic markers of the development and severity of heart failure as well
O. P. Shevchenko, A. A. Ulybysheva, D. A. Velikiy, A. O. Shevchenko   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

IL-33 signaling regulates innate and adaptive immunity to Cryptococcus neoformans.

, 2013
Susceptibility to progressive infection with the fungus Cryptococcus neoformans is associated with an allergic pattern of lung inflammation, yet the factors that govern this host response are not clearly understood.
Duerr, Claudia U, Flaczyk, Adam, Fritz, Jörg H, Lafferty, Erin I, Qureshi, Salman T, Shourian, Mitra   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Fabrication, Properties, and Applications of Scaffolds for Bone Tissue Regeneration

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This review explores cutting‐edge biomaterials and fabrication techniques for scaffolds in bone tissue regeneration. It conducts a critical comparison of various strategies, meticulously analyzes the key contradictions in the field, and outlines an integrated development path spanning from biomaterial selection to clinical application, while ...
Shangsi Chen, Min Wang
wiley   +1 more source

IL-33 Receptor-Expressing Regulatory T Cells Are Highly Activated, Th2 Biased and Suppress CD4 T Cell Proliferation through IL-10 and TGFβ Release. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2016
Immunomodulatory Foxp3+ regulatory T cells (Tregs) form a heterogeneous population consisting of subsets with different activation states, migratory properties and suppressive functions.
Julia Siede, Anja Fröhlich, Angeliki Datsi, Ahmed N Hegazy, Domonkos V Varga, Vivien Holecska, Hirohisa Saito, Susumu Nakae, Max Löhning   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

NAD+‐Dependent Enzyme SIRT3 Limits Intestinal Epithelial Cell Functions Through NAD+ Synthesis Pathway in Colorectal Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Microbiota‐derived quinolinic acid is used as an alternative source of replenishing the intracellular NAD+ pool induced by SIRT3 deficiency to regulate intestinal epithelial cell and T cell function, which has implications for targeting intestinal epithelial cells as an approach to the treatment of immune‐associated diseases, including colorectal ...
Ruiying Niu, Yingjie Dong, Jianghui Tong, Jingxuan Xia, Longhao Zhao, Zi Geng, Yingxin Lin, Jinghe Zhang, Xinyi Liu, Manqi Fang, Xi Jin, Yujing Bi, Guangwei Liu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of ST2 Receptor in the Regulation of Brucella abortus Oral Infection

Pathogens, 2020
The ST2 receptor plays an important role in the gut such as permeability regulation, epithelium regeneration, and promoting intestinal immune modulation. Here, we studied the role of ST2 receptor in a murine model of oral infection with Brucella abortus,
Raiany Santos, Priscila C. Campos, Marcella Rungue, Victor Rocha, David Santos, Viviani Mendes, Fabio V. Marinho, Flaviano Martins, Mayra F. Ricci, Diego C. dos Reis, Geovanni D. Cassali, José Carlos Alves-Filho, Angelica T. Vieira, Sergio C. Oliveira   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source