Results 21 to 30 of about 89,996 (262)

Obeticholic acid and ferrostatin-1 differentially ameliorate non-alcoholic steatohepatitis in AMLN diet-fed ob/ob mice

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
Introduction: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) are common chronic liver diseases with limited treatment options.Methods: Ob/ob mice (6 weeks old) were fed with the Control diet or amylin liver NASH (AMLN)
Shengjie Li   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

IL‐31 levels correlate with pruritus in patients with cholestatic and metabolic liver diseases and is farnesoid X receptor responsive in NASH

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
IL‐31 levels correlate with pruritus in patients with cholestatic and metabolic liver diseases Abstract Background and Aims Pruritus is associated with multiple liver diseases, particularly those with cholestasis, but the mechanism remains incompletely understood.
Jun Xu   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic predictors and pathophysiological features of non-alcoholic fat liver disease

open access: yesМедицинский совет, 2021
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the leading cause of liver disease in highly developed countries. The risk of developing NAFLD and associated complications varies greatly among people of different nationalities and is determined by ...
O. V. Smirnova   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Macrophage‐derived MLKL in alcohol‐associated liver disease: Regulation of phagocytosis

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
EtOH causes leaky gut allowing bacteria and PAMPs into the liver, resulting in hepatic inflammation and injury. We demonstrate that LPS induces STAT1‐mediated expression and phosphorylation of MLKL in macrophages and identify a novel function that myeloid MLKL translocates to phagosomes and lysosomes and regulates phagocytosis, which contributes to the
Xiaoqin Wu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circulating TREM2 as a noninvasive diagnostic biomarker for NASH in patients with elevated liver stiffness

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract Background and Aims Reliable noninvasive biomarkers are an unmet clinical need for the diagnosis of NASH. This study investigates the diagnostic accuracy of the circulating triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2 (plasma TREM2) as a biomarker for NASH in patients with NAFLD and elevated liver stiffness.
Vineesh Indira Chandran   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease and metabolic-associated steatohepatitis: a review of pathogenesis and potential pharmacological targets

open access: yesFiyz̤, 2022
Background: Metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) is one of the most common liver diseases that results from excess fat accumulation in the hepatocytes. The progression of steatosis to hepatocellular necrosis and inflammation leads
Samaneh Olapour, Hamid Yaghooti
doaj  

Enhanced mitochondrial activity reshapes a gut microbiota profile that delays NASH progression

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Improved mitochondrial activity, due to the lack of methylation‐controlled J protein (MCJ), creates a specific microbiota signature that when transferred through cecal microbiota transplantation delays NASH progression by restoring the gut‐liver axis and enhancing hepatic fatty acid oxidation.
María Juárez‐Fernández   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pathology of steatohepatitis

open access: yesBest Practice & Research Clinical Gastroenterology, 2002
Pathologists have long been involved in clinical diagnosis and investigative studies of various forms of liver disease, including alcoholic liver disease. The concept that progressive fatty liver disease may result from causes other than alcohol toxicity can be noted in the literature.
Brunt, EM, Tiniakos, DG
openaire   +3 more sources

Drug-Induced Steatohepatitis [PDF]

open access: yesClinics in Liver Disease, 2013
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is currently the most common cause of chronic liver disease in the United States. The term NALFD was first used by Ludwig in 1980 to describe the presence of hepatic steatosis and steatohepatitis in a series of patients with no identifiable cause.
Vaishali, Patel, Arun J, Sanyal
openaire   +2 more sources

Mitochondrial stress in advanced fibrosis and cirrhosis associated with chronic hepatitis B, chronic hepatitis C, or nonalcoholic steatohepatitis

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Adaptive mitochondrial mechanisms allow mitochondrial resilience and prevent the worsening of fibrosis, while deregulation of these mechanisms promotes the progression from no/minimal‐mild (F0‐F2) fibrosis to advanced fibrosis and cirrhosis (F3‐F4). Abstract Background and Aims Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection causes oxidative stress (OS) and alters ...
Dimitri Loureiro   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

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