Results 51 to 60 of about 89,996 (262)

An Integrative Strategy Delineates Modular Metabolic Remodeling and Potential Therapeutic Targets Across Metabolic Diseases

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An integrative single‐cell atlas across multiple metabolic diseases reveals coordinated metabolic modules and disease‐shared versus disease‐specific pathway activities. By systematically comparing scoring strategies, a robust RankAve framework is established. Coupled with network analysis and drug‐target prediction, this resource uncovers cross‐disease
Kuan Yang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

MAM‐Localized MANF Counteracts Microinflammatory Stress to Attenuate Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Cataractogenesis in High Myopia

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Chronic microinflammation in high myopia suppresses MANF in lens epithelial cells. MANF normally resides within MAMs and promotes ubiquitin‐mediated degradation of the ER Ca2+ pump SERCA2. MANF loss causes pathological SERCA2 accumulation, MAM hyperassembly, and disrupted ER‐to‐mitochondria Ca2+ transfer, leading to mitochondrial failure, oxidative ...
Xin Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sinusoidal cell–derived biomarker scores predict diagnosis and prognosis in chronic liver disease

open access: yesBMC Medicine
Background Sinusoidal cells are central drivers of chronic liver disease (CLD) progression, yet current biomarkers fail to capture their phenotypic states.
Sergi Guixé-Muntet   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Proteins and Cellular Senescence Are Involved in the Progression of Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease and Fibrosis in a Mouse Model

open access: yesMedicina
Background and Objectives: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is highly prevalent worldwide. It progresses from simple steatosis to non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH).
Carolina Guzmán   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lipotoxic lethal and sublethal stress signaling in hepatocytes: relevance to NASH pathogenesis[S]

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2016
The accumulation of lipids is a histologic and biochemical hallmark of obesity-associated nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). A subset of NALFD patients develops progressive liver disease, termed nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, which is characterized
Petra Hirsova   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Liver Endothelia Orchestrate MASH‐Associated Macrophage Zonation Through FSTL1‐ITGA4 Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Liver inflammation in MASH fundamentally hinges on the newly defined Kit/STAT2/FSTL1/ITGA4 axis. Declining endothelial Kit collapses normal hepatic zonation, driving an aberrant FSTL1 gradient that recruits pathogenic macrophages. Strikingly, targeting FSTL1‐ITGA4 with anti‐VLA4 restores spatial immune homeostasis and halts disease progression ...
Lin Sun   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioengineered Exosome‐Loaded Immunomodulatory Bioadhesive Spray Reverses Liver Fibrosis and Metabolic Dysfunction That Triggers Beneficial Gut‐Liver Crosstalk in Chronic Fatty Liver Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Umbilical cord stem cell‐derived exosomes encapsulated in an immunomodulatory bioadhesive hydrogel spray enable localized therapy, sustained vesicle delivery, macrophage polarization, suppress systemic inflammation, and mitigate glucose and insulin homeostasis impairments in MAFLD.
Triya Saha   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Steatohepatitis in Children with Obesity

open access: yesВопросы современной педиатрии, 2021
The article discusses the issues of steatohepatitis development, diagnosis, and management in children. Steatohepatitis is one of the forms of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease diagnosed in 12–26% of children with obesity.
Alexander A. Zvyagin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

HMGCR‐Driven Cholesterol Metabolism Promotes Osteoarthritis Progression by Accelerating Synovial Fibroblast Senescence

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In the pathological context of osteoarthritis (OA), the phosphorylation of AKT1 at Ser473 enhances its binding to Lys140 of Insig1, which facilitates the formation of AKT1–Insig1 complex. Subsequently, the activation of AKT1 promotes the phosphorylation of Insig1 at Ser189, potentially enhancing the dissociation of Insig1 from sterol regulatory element‑
Xiaoqi Zhang   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

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