Results 11 to 20 of about 6,793 (174)

Soil-Mulching Treatment Enhances the Content of Stilbene in Grape Berries: A Transcriptomic and Metabolomic Analysis [PDF]

open access: yesFoods
Soil mulching is a useful agronomic practice that promotes early fruit maturation and affects fruit quality. However, the regulatory mechanism of fruit metabolites under soil-mulching treatments remains unknown. In this study, variations in the gene sets
Bo Wang   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Stilbene Synthase and Chalcone Synthase [PDF]

open access: yesPlant Physiology, 1984
Cultured cells of Picea excelsa capable of forming stilbenes and flavanoids have been established. Unlike needles of intact plants containing piceatannol (3,3',4',5-tetrahydroxystilbene) and stilbene glycosides the cultured cells converted phenylalanine and p-coumaric acid primarily into resveratrol monomethyl ether (3,4'-dihydroxy-5-methoxystilbene ...
C H, Rolfs, H, Kindl
openaire   +2 more sources

Potential Associations among Bioactive Molecules, Antioxidant Activity and Resveratrol Production in Vitis vinifera Fruits of North America

open access: yesMolecules, 2022
Grapes (Vitis vinifera L.) are rich in bioactive molecules contributing to health benefits. Consumption of grapes is linked to reduced incidence of cardiovascular diseases.
Champa Wijekoon   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cross‐reaction of chalcone synthase and stilbene synthase overexpressed in Escherichia coli [PDF]

open access: yesFEBS Letters, 1999
Chalcone synthase (CHS) and stilbene synthase (STS) are related plant polyketide synthases belonging to the CHS superfamily. CHS and STS catalyze common condensation reactions of p‐coumaroyl‐CoA and three C2‐units from malonyl‐CoA but different cyclization reactions to produce naringenin chalcone and resveratrol, respectively.
Yamaguchi, Toshio   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Reaction Mechanisms of Homodimeric Plant Polyketide Synthases (Stilbene and Chalcone Synthase) [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 1995
Stilbene (STS) and chalcone (CHS) synthases are homodimeric, related plant-specific polyketide synthases. Both perform a sequential condensation of three acetate units to a starter residue to form a tetraketide intermediate that is folded to the ring systems specific to the different products.
Susanne Tropf   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Tolerance of Arabidopsis thaliana plants overexpressing grapevine VaSTS1 or VaSTS7 genes to cold, heat, drought, salinity, and ultraviolet irradiation

open access: yesBiologia Plantarum, 2021
Stilbene synthases (STS) are plant enzymes that are responsible for the biosynthesis of stilbenes, which are plant phenolic compounds with valuable biological properties.
Z.V. OGNEVA   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The influence of downy mildew tolerance of grape varieties on the biosynthesis of stilbenes in callus as potential sources of bioactive substances*

open access: yesBIO Web of Conferences, 2020
Stilbenes represent a considerable practical interest in relation to their benifits to the human health. Callus culture of the grape, which is a natural producer of stilbenes, can serve as an effective source of these compounds.
Lutsky Eugene   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Influence of the Grapevine Bacterial and Fungal Endophytes on Biomass Accumulation and Stilbene Production by the In Vitro Cultivated Cells of Vitis amurensis Rupr.

open access: yesPlants, 2021
Plant endophytes are known to alter the profile of secondary metabolites in plant hosts. In this study, we identified the main bacterial and fungal representatives of the wild grape Vitis amurensis Rupr. microbiome and investigated a cocultivation effect
Olga A. Aleynova   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stilbene synthase from Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris) [PDF]

open access: yesFEBS Letters, 1992
Stilbene synthases are named according to their substrate preferences. By this definition, enzymes preferring cinnamoyl‐CoA are pinosylvin synthases, and proteins with a preference for phenylpropionyl‐CoA are dihydropinosylvin synthases. We investigated the assignment of a stilbene synthase cloned from Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris) as dihydropinosylvin
Schanz, Sigrid   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Down-Regulation of Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxylase Kinase in Grapevine Cell Cultures and Leaves Is Linked to Enhanced Resveratrol Biosynthesis

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2021
In grapevine, trans-Resveratrol (tR) is produced as a defence mechanism against stress or infection. tR is also considered to be important for human health, which increases its interest to the scientific community.
Elías Hurtado-Gaitán   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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