Role of stimulated by retinoic acid 6 in 46 children of coarctation of the aorta [PDF]
(1) ObjectiveCoarctation of the aorta (CoA) is a complex congenital heart disease. Research on differential genes in patients with CoA and other groups of aortas and investigating the pathogenesis of aorta coarctation is essential for prevention and ...
Xin Jin +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Effect of Dietary Vitamin A, Breed, and Kidney Function on the Onset of Urinary Vitamin A Excretion and the Vitamin A Transport Complex in Growing Dogs [PDF]
ABSTRACT Vitamin A (retinol and retinyl esters) is present in substantial amounts in the urine of healthy adult dogs, but the mechanisms affecting its excretion are poorly understood. To assess whether the onset of urinary vitamin A excretion is dependent on dietary vitamin A intake, breed, and/or parameters of kidney function, 48 puppies from two ...
Jens Raila +2 more
wiley +2 more sources
Retinoic Acid Signalling Regulates Zebrafish Tooth Germ Repair Following Injury [PDF]
Retinoic acid signalling may regulate the repair processes in a tooth germ injury model using Tg(scpp5:Dendra2‐NTR) zebrafish and the nitroreductase (NTR)/metronidazole (MTZ) system. ABSTRACT Although the role of retinoic acid (RA) signalling in odontogenesis is well established, its involvement in the repair of injured tooth germs remains unclear.
Qiqi Liu +4 more
wiley +2 more sources
Recent Polygenic Adaptation in Heavily Fished Malawi Cichlids [PDF]
ABSTRACT Intense fishing pressure can drive rapid evolution in wild populations, yet the underlying genomic mechanisms often remain elusive. Here, we investigate the genomic consequences of five decades of intense harvesting on the cichlid fish Copadichromis mloto in Lake Malombe, Malawi.
Alexander Hooft van Huysduynen +5 more
wiley +2 more sources
Senescent endothelial cells: key commanders of the cellular communication network within atherosclerotic plaques [PDF]
Endothelial cell senescence, once considered a passive manifestation of vascular aging, is now recognized as an active driver of atherosclerosis. Senescent endothelial cells (sECs) exhibit distinct morphological and molecular hallmarks, including ...
Fujia Xie +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Regional heterogeneity of the blood-brain barrier [PDF]
The blood-brain barrier (BBB), formed by specialized endothelial cells (ECs), regulates the extracellular composition of the central nervous system (CNS).
Marie Blanchette +22 more
doaj +2 more sources
The Effects of STRA6 Regulation of the Circadian Rhythm on Choroidal Neovascularization [PDF]
This study aims to investigate the relationship among STRA6, circadian rhythm, and choroidal neovascularization (CNV) formation, as well as the regulatory mechanism of STRA6 in CNV under circadian rhythm disturbances.C57BL/6J male mice (aged 6 weeks) were randomly divided into control and jet lag groups (using a time shift method every 4 days to ...
Yang, Ying +5 more
openaire +3 more sources
Maternal obesity remodels nutrient transport transcriptional programs in early mouse embryonic and extraembryonic cell lineages [PDF]
Background: Maternal obesity increases the risk of congenital anomalies and later-life metabolic disease in offspring. Still, underlying mechanisms remain unclear, particularly in extraembryonic lineages at the maternal–fetal interface, which remain ...
Amalia Caballero +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Dialogue Between the Clock Gene Bmal1 and Retinopathy: What Is the Exact Relationship? [PDF]
Circadian rhythm is offering novel insights into the pathogenesis of retinopathy. Bmal1, a key transcriptional regulator of the circadian clock, serves as a critical pathologic cofactor in retinal degeneration. Deficiency in Bmal1 contributes to a broad spectrum of retinal pathological alterations, and modulating the clock gene Bmal1 could potentially ...
Yongheng Cui +7 more
wiley +2 more sources
Vitamin A retinoic acid contributes to muscle stem cell and mitochondrial function loss in old age [PDF]
Adult stem cells decline in number and function in old age, and identifying factors that can delay or revert age-associated adult stem cell dysfunction are vital for maintaining a healthy lifespan.
Paula M. Fraczek +11 more
doaj +2 more sources

