Results 1 to 10 of about 278,206 (253)

A neural network model combining the successor representation and actor-critic methods reveals effective biological use of the representation [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Computational Neuroscience
In learning goal-directed behavior, state representation is important for adapting to the environment and achieving goals. A predictive state representation called successive representation (SR) has recently attracted attention as a candidate for state ...
Takayuki Tsurumi   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

On the role of the striatum in response inhibition. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2010
BACKGROUND: Stopping a manual response requires suppression of the primary motor cortex (M1) and has been linked to activation of the striatum. Here, we test three hypotheses regarding the role of the striatum in stopping: striatum activation during ...
Bram B Zandbelt, Matthijs Vink
doaj   +1 more source

Lack of Autophagy Induction by Lithium Decreases Neuroprotective Effects in the Striatum of Aged Rats

open access: yesPharmaceutics, 2021
The pharmacological modulation of autophagy is considered a promising neuroprotective strategy. While it has been postulated that lithium regulates this cellular process, the age-related effects have not been fully elucidated.
Angelica Jardim Costa   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Striatal ZBTB16 Is Associated With Cognitive Deficits in Alzheimer Disease Mice [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Neurourology Journal, 2022
Purpose In Alzheimer disease (AD), brain regions such as the cortex and the hippocampus show abundant amyloid load which correlates with cognitive function decline.
Sangjoon Lee   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of prolactin on movement disorders and APOE, GFAP, and PRL receptor gene expression following intracerebral hemorrhage in rats [PDF]

open access: yesIranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences, 2021
Objective(s): Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) occurs mostly in the striatum. In ICH, blood prolactin level increases 3-fold. The effects of intracerebroventricular injection (ICV) of prolactin on motor disorders will be investigated. Materials and Methods:
Shiba Yousefvand   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Implication of ermCX gene of Corynebacterium striatum in macrolide resistance in Beijing, China

open access: yesBangladesh Journal of Pharmacology, 2013
To study the resistance mechanism of Corynebacterium striatum clinical isolates to macrolide antibiotic, 57 strains of C. striatum clinical isolates were detected by susceptibility testing, PCR amplification and DNA sequencing.
Wei Li, Zheng Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

Xanthoma striatum palmare [PDF]

open access: yesThe Korean Journal of Internal Medicine, 2016
Fifty-year-old female without a known disease was admitted with weakness and fatigue. In family history, her sister had a myocardial infarction when she was 55 years old and hypertriglyceridemia, her father and mother have hypertension but don’t have dyslipidemia.
Oral, Alihan, Bambul, Nail
openaire   +2 more sources

Cocaine exposure shifts the balance of associative encoding from ventral to dorsolateral striatum

open access: yesFrontiers in Integrative Neuroscience, 2007
Both dorsal and ventral striatum are implicated in the "habitization" of behavior that occurs in addiction. Here we examined the effect of cocaine exposure on associative encoding in these two regions.
Yuji Takahashi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Altered Cortical-Striatal Network in Patients With Hemifacial Spasm

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2021
Objective: Hemifacial spasm (HFS) is a kind of motor disorder, and the striatum plays a significant role in motor function. The purpose of this study was to explore the alterations of the cortical-striatal network in HFS using resting-state functional ...
Wenwen Gao   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Tubular Striatum [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Neuroscience, 2020
In the mid-19th century, a misconception was born, which understandably persists in the minds of many neuroscientists today. The eminent scientist Albert von Kölliker named a tubular-shaped piece of tissue found in the brains of all mammals studied to date, the tuberculum olfactorium - or what is commonly known as the olfactory tubercle (OT).
openaire   +2 more sources

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy