Results 21 to 30 of about 141,474 (306)

Ventral Caudate and Anterior Insula Recruitment During Value Estimation of Passionate Rewarding Cues

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2020
“Wanting”, a component of reward processing, is a motivational property that guides decision making in goal-oriented behavior. This includes behavior aiming at supporting relational bonds, even at the group level.
Isabel Catarina Duarte   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Contextual novelty changes reward representations in the striatum [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Reward representation in ventral striatum is boosted by perceptual novelty, although the mechanism of this effect remains elusive. Animal studies indicate a functional loop (Lisman and Grace, 2005) that includes hippocampus, ventral striatum, and ...
Bunzeck, N.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

The Sensory Striatum [PDF]

open access: yesNeuron, 2014
The dorsal striatum is regarded as a substrate for action selection and motor habits, but much of it is connected to sensory, not motor, cortex. In this issue of Neuron, Reig and Silberberg (2014) use intracellular recording to reveal connections between sensory cortex and striatum.
openaire   +3 more sources

Overlapping neural systems represent cognitive effort and reward anticipation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Anticipating a potential benefit and how difficult it will be to obtain it are valuable skills in a constantly changing environment. In the human brain, the anticipation of reward is encoded by the Anterior Cingulate Cortex (ACC) and Striatum. Naturally,
Achten, Eric   +5 more
core   +17 more sources

Striatal Volume Increase After Six Weeks of Selective Dopamine D2/3 Receptor Blockade in First-Episode, Antipsychotic-Naïve Schizophrenia Patients

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2020
Patients with chronic schizophrenia often display enlarged striatal volumes, and antipsychotic drugs may contribute via the dopamine D2/3 receptor (D2/3R) blockade.
Helle G. Andersen   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuronal Replacement as a Tool for Basal Ganglia Circuitry Repair: 40 Years in Perspective

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2020
The ability of new neurons to promote repair of brain circuitry depends on their capacity to re-establish afferent and efferent connections with the host.
Anders Björklund, Malin Parmar
doaj   +1 more source

The neural basis of unwanted thoughts during resting state. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Human beings are constantly engaged in thought. Sometimes thoughts occur repetitively and can become distressing. Up to now the neural bases of these intrusive or unwanted thoughts is largely unexplored.
De Raedt, Rudi   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Cocaine exposure shifts the balance of associative encoding from ventral to dorsolateral striatum

open access: yesFrontiers in Integrative Neuroscience, 2007
Both dorsal and ventral striatum are implicated in the "habitization" of behavior that occurs in addiction. Here we examined the effect of cocaine exposure on associative encoding in these two regions.
Yuji Takahashi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Astiphromma striatum

open access: yes, 2022
Published as part of Riedel, Matthias & Varga, Oleksandr, 2022, A checklist of the subfamily Mesochorinae (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) from the Ukrainian Carpathians, pp.
Riedel, Matthias, Varga, Oleksandr
openaire   +1 more source

Neural Correlates for Intrinsic Motivational Deficits of Schizophrenia; Implications for Therapeutics of Cognitive Impairment

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2018
The ultimate goal of the treatment of schizophrenia is recovery, a notion related to improvement of cognitive and social functioning. Cognitive remediation therapies (CRT), one of the most effective cognition enhancing methods, have been shown to ...
Kazuyoshi Takeda   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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