Results 21 to 30 of about 278,206 (253)

Dimensionality reduction and recurrence analysis reveal hidden structures of striatal pathological states

open access: yesFrontiers in Systems Neuroscience, 2022
A pipeline is proposed here to describe different features to study brain microcircuits on a histological scale using multi-scale analyses, including the uniform manifold approximation and projection (UMAP) dimensional reduction technique and modularity ...
Miguel Serrano-Reyes   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transplantation of neuronal precursors derived from induced pluripotent stem cells into the striatum of rats with the toxin-induced model of Huntington’s disease

open access: yesАнналы клинической и экспериментальной неврологии, 2017
Introduction.Huntingtons disease (HD) is a severe neurodegenerativedisorder characterized by choreic hyperkinesis, cognitivedecline, behavioral disorders, and progressive neuronal death,mostly in the striatum.
Alla V. Stavrovskaya   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adult Neurogenesis and Stroke: A Tale of Two Neurogenic Niches

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2021
In the aftermath of an acute stroke, numerous signaling cascades that reshape the brain both in the perilesional zone as well as in more distal regions are activated.
Mihai Ceanga   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mutation of SLC35D3 causes metabolic syndrome by impairing dopamine signaling in striatal D1 neurons [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
We thank Dr. Ya-Qin Feng from Shanxi Medical University, Dr. Tian-Yun Gao from Nanjing University and Dr. Yan-Hong Xue from Institute of Biophysics (CAS) for technical assistance in this study. We are very thankful to Drs. Richard T. Swank and Xiao-Jiang
Gao, Xiang   +13 more
core   +3 more sources

Experience of experimental simulation of Huntington’s disease

open access: yesАнналы клинической и экспериментальной неврологии, 2017
Huntingtons disease (HD) is an autosomal dominant neurodegenerativedisease characterized by choreic hyperkinesia, cognitivedecline, behavioral disorders, and progressive neuronaldeath affecting primarily the striatum.
A. V. Stavrovskaya   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Kinetics and durability of transgene expression after intrastriatal injection of AAV9 vectors

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2022
Understanding the kinetics and durability of AAV-mediated transgene expression in the brain is essential for conducting basic neuroscience studies as well as for developing gene therapy approaches for CNS diseases.
Bradley S. Hollidge   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting mGlu5 metabotropic glutamate receptors in the treatment of cognitive dysfunction in a mouse model of phenylketonuria [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
We studied group-I metabotropic glutamate (mGlu) receptors in Pah(enu2) (ENU2) mice, which mimic the genetics and neurobiology of human phenylketonuria (PKU), a metabolic disorder characterized, if untreated, by autism, and intellectual disability (ID ...
Battaglia, Giuseppe   +12 more
core   +2 more sources

Ventral Caudate and Anterior Insula Recruitment During Value Estimation of Passionate Rewarding Cues

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2020
“Wanting”, a component of reward processing, is a motivational property that guides decision making in goal-oriented behavior. This includes behavior aiming at supporting relational bonds, even at the group level.
Isabel Catarina Duarte   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Striatal Volume Increase After Six Weeks of Selective Dopamine D2/3 Receptor Blockade in First-Episode, Antipsychotic-Naïve Schizophrenia Patients

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2020
Patients with chronic schizophrenia often display enlarged striatal volumes, and antipsychotic drugs may contribute via the dopamine D2/3 receptor (D2/3R) blockade.
Helle G. Andersen   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neural signatures of cognitive flexibility and reward sensitivity following nicotinic receptor stimulation in dependent smokers : a randomized trial [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
IMPORTANCE Withdrawal from nicotine is an important contributor to smoking relapse. Understanding how reward-based decision making is affected by abstinence and by pharmacotherapies such as nicotine replacement therapy and varenicline tartrate may aid ...
Aronson, Sarah E.   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

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