Results 31 to 40 of about 141,474 (306)
In addition to neuronal migration, brain development, and adult plasticity, the extracellular matrix protein Reelin has been extensively implicated in human psychiatric disorders such as schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and autism spectrum disorder ...
Mònica Pardo+28 more
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Dopamine-modulated dynamic cell assemblies generated by the GABAergic striatal microcircuit [PDF]
The striatum, the principal input structure of the basal ganglia, is crucial to both motor control and learning. It receives convergent input from all over the neocortex, hippocampal formation, amygdala and thalamus, and is the primary recipient of ...
Alexander+92 more
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Shank3 is an excitatory postsynaptic scaffolding protein implicated in multiple brain disorders, including autism spectrum disorders (ASD) and Phelan-McDermid syndrome (PMS). Although previous neurobiological studies on Shank3 and Shank3-mutant mice have
Taesun Yoo+9 more
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The Effects of Acute Stress Exposure on Neural Correlates of Pavlovian Conditioning with Monetary Gains and Losses [PDF]
Pavlovian conditioning involves the association of an inherently neutral stimulus with an appetitive or aversive outcome, such that the neutral stimulus itself acquires reinforcing properties.
Delgado, Mauricio R.+2 more
core +3 more sources
The dynamics of striatum circuitry [PDF]
Learning new motor skills is an integral and essential part of our life. Remember the first time riding a bike or learning to ski? After a new skill is acquired, the once daunting task becomes effortless and automatic. How does our brain accomplish such a feat? Which brain systems are involved, and how? A recent article by Yin et al.
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Catecholamine receptor-mediated modulation of glutamatergic or GABAergic transmission in the striatum as well as basal forebrain (BF) has been intensively studied during these two decades.
Toshihiko Momiyama, Takuma Nishijo
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C57BL/6J (B6) and DBA/2J (D2) inbred mouse strains are highly variable genetically and differ in a large number of behavioral traits related to striatal function, including depression, anxiety, stress response, and response to drugs of abuse. The genetic
Cory Parks+5 more
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Introduction: Altered dopaminergic neurotransmission, especially in the functioning of dopamine D2-type receptors, is considered central to the etiology of a variety of neuropsychiatric disorders.
Kyoji Okita+10 more
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The Striatum and Pain Modulation
The aim of this review was to give a general aspect of the sensorial function of the striatum related to pain modulation, which was intensively studied in our laboratory. We analyse the effect of electrical and chemical stimulation of the striatum on the orofacial pain, especially that produced by tooth pulp stimulation of the lower incisors.
Barcelo, Ana Cristina+2 more
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The effects of melatonin on the striatum
Objective: Some of the neurological diseases cause morphologic changes in the striatal neurons. Medial forebrain bundle (MFB)lesion is a commonly used method to produce a Parkinsonian model rat. Melatonin is a hormone which exerts a neuroprotectiveeffect on the neurons.
GERGIN, Sinem+4 more
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