Results 61 to 70 of about 325,395 (379)

Dopamine-D1 and δ-opioid receptors co-exist in rat striatal neurons [PDF]

, 2006
Cocaine’s enhancement of dopaminergic neurotransmission in the mesolimbic pathway plays a critical role in the initial reinforcing properties of this drug. However, other neurotransmitter systems are also integral to the addiction process.
Ambrose-Lanci, L. M., Gallagher, S. M., Unterwald, E. M., Van Bockstaele, E. J.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Ontogeny of synaptophysin and synaptoporin in the central nervous system [PDF]

, 1993
The expression of the synaptic vesicle antigens synaptophysin (SY) and synaptoporin (SO) was studied in the rat striatum, which contains a nearly homogeneous population of GABAergic neurons. In situ hybridization revealed high levels of SY transcripts in
B. Marquèze-Pouey, Bergmann, Betz, D. Grabs, Goldman-Rakic, Graybiel, H. Betz, Heimer, Hsu, I. Reisert, Iñiguez, Jahn, Jahn, Kita, Knaus, Lahr, Lauder, Leube, Lindefors, M. Bergmann, M. Gratzl, Marquèze-Pouey, Mugnaini, Newman-Gage, Olson, P. Knaus, Reiner, Reisert, Smith, Specht, Specht, Südhof, Thomas, Vernier, W. Ovtscharoff, Wiedenmann, Wilson   +36 more
core   +1 more source

The Role of the Dorsal Striatum in Reward and Decision-Making

Journal of Neuroscience, 2007
Although the involvement in the striatum in the refinement and control of motor movement has long been recognized, recent description of discrete frontal corticobasal ganglia networks in a range of species has focused attention on the role particularly ...
B. Balleine, M. Delgado, O. Hikosaka
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Comparison of bloodstream infections due to Corynebacterium striatum, MRSA, and MRSE

BMC Infectious Diseases
Background Corynebacterium striatum (C. striatum), a common skin and mucosal colonizer, is increasingly considered as an opportunistic pathogen causing bloodstream infections (BSIs). This study aims to investigate the clinical features and outcomes of C.
Shu-Hua He, Yan Chen, Hong-Li Sun, Shan Li, Shi-Tong Diao, Yi-Fan Wang, Zhuo-Xin He, Li Weng, Jin-Min Peng, Bin Du   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Amphetamine and pseudoephedrine cross-tolerance measured by c-Fos protein expression in brains of chronically treated rats [PDF]

, 2008
Background Pseudoephedrine is a drug commonly prescribed as a nasal decongestant and bronchodilator and is also freely available in cold remedies and medications.
Casalotti, Stefano O., Govitrapong, P., Ruksee, N., Tongjaroenbuangam, W.   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Stage‐Dependent Inhibitory Connectivity in Striatal‐Motor Circuit in Huntington's Disease

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Elucidating dysfunctional connectivity patterns among key brain regions in Huntington's disease (HD) underlying progression may have implications for developing treatment and therapeutic evaluation. Objective Explore the relationship between abnormal spontaneous resting‐state activity and atrophy in HD‐specific brain regions and ...
Yinghua Jing, Imis Dogan, Rena Theda Overbeck, Kathrin Reetz, Sandro Romanzetti   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rising prevalence and drug resistance of Corynebacterium striatum in lower respiratory tract infections

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
Corynebacterium striatum (C. striatum) is a Gram-positive bacterium commonly colonizing the skin and mucosa in healthy individuals and hospitalized patients. Traditionally regarded as a contaminant, C.
Wei Li, Mingyue Gao, Jinyan Yu
doaj   +1 more source

Stable G protein-effector complexes in striatal neurons: mechanism of assembly and role in neurotransmitter signaling

eLife, 2015
In the striatum, signaling via G protein-coupled neurotransmitter receptors is essential for motor control. Critical to this process is the effector enzyme adenylyl cyclase type 5 (AC5) that produces second messenger cAMP upon receptor-mediated ...
Keqiang Xie, Ikuo Masuho, Chien-Cheng Shih, Yan Cao, Keita Sasaki, Chun Wan J Lai, Pyung-Lim Han, Hiroshi Ueda, Carmen W Dessauer, Michelle E Ehrlich, Baoji Xu, Barry M Willardson, Kirill A Martemyanov   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fatty Acid-Binding Protein 5 Modulates Brain Endocannabinoid Tone and Retrograde Signaling in the Striatum

Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2022
The endocannabinoid (eCB) anandamide (AEA) and 2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG) are endogenous lipid neurotransmitters that regulate an array of physiological functions, including pain, stress homeostasis, and reward. Fatty acid-binding protein 5 (FABP5) is
Mohammad Fauzan, Mohammad Fauzan, Saida Oubraim, Mei Yu, Sherrye T. Glaser, Sherrye T. Glaser, Martin Kaczocha, Martin Kaczocha, Samir Haj-Dahmane, Samir Haj-Dahmane   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Mechanism Linking Two Known Vulnerability Factors for Alcohol Abuse: Heightened Alcohol Stimulation and Low Striatal Dopamine D2 Receptors [PDF]

, 2019
Alcohol produces both stimulant and sedative effects in humans and rodents. In humans, alcohol abuse disorder is associated with a higher stimulant and lower sedative responses to alcohol.
Bocarsly, Miriam E., da Silva e Silva, Daniel, Dobbs, Lauren K., Kolb, Vanessa, Luderman, Kathryn D., Rubinstein, Marcelo, Shashikiran, Sannidhi, Sibley, David R., Álvarez, Verónica Alicia   +8 more
core   +1 more source