Results 21 to 30 of about 16,203 (230)

Shiga Toxin-Producing Escherichia coli in Faecal Samples from Wild Ruminants

open access: yesAnimals, 2023
Wildlife can harbour Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC). In the present study, STEC in faecal samples from red deer (n = 106) and roe deer (n = 95) were characterised. All isolates were non-O157 strains. In red deer, STEC were detected in 17.9%
Anna Szczerba-Turek   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electrophysiological Evaluation of Pacific Oyster (Crassostrea gigas) Sensitivity to Saxitoxin and Tetrodotoxin

open access: yesMarine Drugs, 2021
Pacific oysters (Crassostrea gigas) may bio-accumulate high levels of paralytic shellfish toxins (PST) during harmful algal blooms of the genus Alexandrium. These blooms regularly occur in coastal waters, affecting oyster health and marketability.
Floriane Boullot   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical Escherichia coli Strains Carrying stx Genes: stx Variants and stx -Positive Virulence Profiles [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Microbiology, 2002
ABSTRACT Altogether, 173 Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) serotype O157 ( n = 111) and non-O157 ( n = 62) isolates from 170 subjects were screened by PCR-restriction fragment length polymorphism for eight different stx ...
Marjut, Eklund   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Multiplex PCR for the simultaneous detection of the Enterobacterial gene wecA, the Shiga Toxin genes (stx 1 and stx 2) and the Intimin gene (eae)

open access: yesBMC Research Notes, 2018
Objectives The aetiology of several human diarrhoeas has been increasingly associated with the presence of virulence factors rather than with the bacterial species hosting the virulence genes, exemplified by the sporadic emergence of new bacterial hosts.
Marc B. Anglès d’Auriac   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Shiga Toxin (Stx) Type 1a Reduces the Oral Toxicity of Stx Type 2a [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Infectious Diseases, 2016
Shiga toxin (Stx) is the primary virulence factor of Stx-producing Escherichia coli (STEC). STEC can produce Stx1a and/or Stx2a, which are antigenically distinct. However, Stx2a-producing STEC are associated with more severe disease than strains producing both Stx1a and Stx2a.To address the hypothesis that the reason for the association of Stx2a with ...
Russo, Lisa M.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Feasibility Study of Emission Reduction on Marine Engine with Variation of Emulsified Water Concentration and Turbocharger Compression Ratio

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2020
The characteristics of black carbon and nitrogen oxide reduction versus the water content of emulsion fuel were studied by numerical methods, and a method of reducing fuel consumption was achieved by adjusting the turbocharger compression ratio.
Iksoo Choi, Changhee Lee
doaj   +1 more source

Insights into the genome architecture and evolution of Shiga toxin encoding bacteriophages of Escherichia coli

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2021
Background A total of 179 Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) complete genomes were analyzed in terms of serotypes, prophage coding regions, and stx gene variants and their distribution.
Graça Pinto   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Shiga Toxin Is Transported into the Nucleoli of Intestinal Epithelial Cells via a Carrier-Dependent Process

open access: yesToxins, 2010
Shiga toxin (Stx) produced by the invasive Shigella dysenteriae serotype 1 (S. dysenteriae1) causes gastrointestinal and kidney complications. It has been assumed that Stx is released intracellularly after enterocyte invasion by S. dysenteriae1. However,
Boris Baibakov   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intervention with Shiga Toxin (Stx) Antibody after Infection by Stx‐ProducingEscherichia coli [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2001
Shiga toxins (Stxs) produced by Escherichia coli (STEC) cause systemic vascular damage, manifested as hemolytic uremic syndrome in humans and as edema disease in pigs. Edema disease, a naturally occurring disease of pigs, was used to determine whether Stx antibodies, administered after infection and after the onset of Stx production, could prevent the ...
Matise, Ilze   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

In VivoAutopolysialylation and Localization of the Polysialyltransferases PST and STX [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 1998
A select group of mammalian proteins have been shown to possess alpha2,8-polysialylated oligosaccharide chains. The best studied of these proteins is the neural cell adhesion molecule (NCAM). Polysialylation of NCAM has been shown to decrease NCAM-dependent and independent cell adhesion.
B E, Close, K J, Colley
openaire   +2 more sources

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