Freezing of Gait Levodopa Response Pattern in Parkinson's Disease Provides Clues to Pathophysiology
ABSTRACT Freezing of gait (FOG) is a common and enigmatic feature of Parkinson's disease (PD) because of its episodic and unpredictable nature. It is now clear that FOG is not a monolithic phenomenon but instead exhibits substantial heterogeneity across patients, suggesting the existence of subtypes.
Stewart A. Factor +5 more
wiley +1 more source
The AnTi‐FREEZE study follows a three‐visit protocol consisting of a baseline visit and two randomized crossover visits with atomoxetine or placebo. Assessments in dopaminergic OFF‐ and ON‐states examine the effect of atomoxetine on freezing of gait severity and the role of noradrenaline in the pathophysiology of freezing of gait.
Franka M. Goossens +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Muscle &Nerve, Volume 74, Issue 2, Page 496-499, August 2026.
Hiroyasu Inoue +7 more
wiley +1 more source
The Subthalamic Nucleus Controls Action Timing under Threat. [PDF]
Zhou J +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
Piezoelectric neuromodulation of the subthalamic nucleus ameliorates motor and nonmotor symptoms of Parkinson's disease. [PDF]
Zhao D +9 more
europepmc +1 more source
Impact of subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation on voice and speech in Parkinson's disease. [PDF]
Tuysuz O +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
Model-based design of subthalamic nucleus neurons using hybrid optimization. [PDF]
Chen H, McIntyre CC.
europepmc +1 more source
Beyond the brake: The subthalamic nucleus predominantly facilitates action in non-human primates. [PDF]
Yoshida A, Krauzlis RJ, Hikosaka O.
europepmc +1 more source
Varying patterns of association between cortical large-scale networks and subthalamic nucleus activity in Parkinson's disease. [PDF]
Kohl O +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
Increased beta-HFO phase-amplitude coupling in the subthalamic nucleus during movement in Parkinson's disease. [PDF]
Puszta A, Zádori D, Klivényi P.
europepmc +1 more source

