Results 61 to 70 of about 11,431 (185)
Physiological and Behavioural Characterisation of a Novel Steroid Sulfatase‐Deficient Mouse
STS‐deficient mice are grossly healthy and breed as expected, but are mildly hyperactive and have heavier hearts compared with sex‐matched wildtype controls. ABSTRACT Steroid sulfatase (STS) cleaves sulphate groups from steroid hormones. In humans, STS deficiency is associated with X‐linked ichthyosis, an increased predisposition to neurodevelopmental ...
Trevor Humby +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Plants synthesize ergothioneine, showing a link to abiotic stress
Various plants possess ergothioneine biosynthetic genes and can synthesize this antioxidant, where increased EGT levels under abiotic stress conditions indicate protective functions. Abstract Ergothioneine (EGT) is a sulphur‐containing histidine derivative and a potent antioxidant that exhibits beneficial effects on human health.
C. Kock +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Detection of bacterial sulfatase activity through liquid- and solid-phase colony-based assays
Bacterial arylsulfatases are crucial to biosynthesis in many microorganisms, as bacteria often utilize aryl sulfates as a source of sulfur. The bacterial sulfatases are associated with pathogenesis and are applied in many areas such as industry and ...
Hey Young Yoon +3 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Almost all patients with mucopolysaccharidosis (MPS) develop respiratory dysfunction of varying severity during disease progression. While respiratory disease in MPS has traditionally been attributed to upper airway obstruction caused by glycosaminoglycan (GAG) accumulation in the trachea and bronchi, involvement of the intrapulmonary ...
Martin Donnelley +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Best Practices in Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic (PBPK) Modeling
ABSTRACT Physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) modeling is a mechanistic cornerstone of model‐informed drug development (MIDD), providing evidence for regulatory decisions. PBPK models integrate physiological and pharmacological data and have been applied across a plethora of contexts of use, including assessing drug–drug interactions (DDIs ...
Marylore Chenel +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Enrichable consortia of microbial symbionts degrade macroalgal polysaccharides in Kyphosus fish
Coastal herbivorous fishes consume macroalgae, which is then degraded by microbes along their digestive tract. However, there is scarce genomic information about the microbiota that perform this degradation.
Aaron Oliver +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Carrageenans, widely used food additives, disrupted intestinal epithelial integrity in a gut‐on‐a‐chip model. All types (κ‐, ɩ‐, λ‐) induced cytotoxicity, inflammation and tight junction (TJ) disruption, triggering TNF‐mediated immune responses. λ‐Carrageenan had the most severe effects, supporting the Epithelial Barrier Theory linking food additives ...
Na Sun +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Researches on Sulfatase Models, IV
unsym.メチルフェニルヒドラヂンはヒドラヂン以上にグルコーゼ硫酸の分解を促進するが, Sym.アセチルフェニルヒドラヂンは全くその作用がない.從つてグルコスルフ,ターゼ模型としての作用を有する爲にはヒドラヂンの少くとも1個のアミノ基は遊離して居なければならないと思はれる.グルコスルファターゼ模型としてのヒドラヂンの特異性は必ずしもグルコスルファターゼの特異性と現在見做されて居るもの2)とは一致しない.即ち,バウシウボラより得られたグルコスルファターゼ製品はα-メチルグルコシド硫酸,蔗糖硫酸等をも分解するが,ヒドラヂンは,ヒドラヂン誘導體縮合生成物を作る様な還元糖等の硫酸エステルに限り分解する.
openaire +6 more sources
We identify a female patient with a homozygous nonsense variant (p.Gln38Ter) in the LYSET gene. This is the first western report of a challenging case of an extensive diagnostic odyssey and demonstrates that the LYSET gene must be considered in the differential diagnosis when M6P‐labeled lysosomal enzymes are altered.
Fernanda Sperb‐Ludwig +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Multiple sulfatase deficiency: A case series of four children
Multiple sulfatase deficiency is biochemically characterized by the accumulation of sulfated lipids and acid mucopolysaccharides. The gene sulfatase-modifying factor 1 (SUMF1), recently identified, encodes the enzyme responsible for post-translational ...
Faruk Incecik +7 more
doaj +1 more source

