Results 131 to 140 of about 50,255 (242)

Hypoxia and the cytoskeleton

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Schematic outlining the activation of hypoxia‐sensitive pathways, the influence of hypoxia and associated pathways on the cytoskeleton, and the impact of these on disease progression. Abstract A highly‐regulated and dynamic cytoskeleton is vital for functional cellular physiology and the maintenance of homeostasis.
Darragh Flood, Cormac T. Taylor
wiley   +1 more source

MMS21/HPY2 and SIZ1, two Arabidopsis SUMO E3 ligases, have distinct functions in development.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
The small ubiquitin related modifier (SUMO)-mediated posttranslational protein modification is widely conserved among eukaryotes. Similar to ubiquitination, SUMO modifications are attached to the substrate protein through three reaction steps by the E1 ...
Takashi Ishida   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulation of axon repulsion by MAX-1 SUMOylation and AP-3. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
During neural development, growing axons express specific surface receptors in response to various environmental guidance cues. These axon guidance receptors are regulated through intracellular trafficking and degradation to enable navigating axons to ...
Chen, Shih-Yu   +6 more
core  

RAGE Re‐Expressed at Myofibre Level Drives Muscle Wasting in Cancer Conditions

open access: yesJournal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, Volume 17, Issue 3, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Cancer cachexia (CC) is a highly debilitating syndrome characterized by loss of body and muscle weight affecting most advanced cancer patients. The receptor for advanced glycation end‐products (RAGE) is expressed by several cell types and sustains the inflammatory response in acute and chronic diseases. Total ablation of RAGE (Ager−/
Sara Chiappalupi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypoxia Produces Pro-arrhythmic Late Sodium Current in Cardiac Myocytes by SUMOylation of NaV1.5 Channels. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Acute cardiac hypoxia produces life-threatening elevations in late sodium current (ILATE) in the human heart. Here, we show the underlying mechanism: hypoxia induces rapid SUMOylation of NaV1.5 channels so they reopen when normally inactive, late in the ...
Dai, Hui   +4 more
core  

Traversing the effects of ploidy changes in different Eragrostis curvula genotypes through high‐throughput RNA sequencing

open access: yesThe Plant Genome, Volume 19, Issue 2, June 2026.
Abstract Polyploidization has played a key role in plant genome evolution. Eragrostis curvula (Schrad.) Ness, a perennial forage grass species of the Poaceae family, is an excellent model for investigating genome duplication due to its natural variation in ploidy levels.
D. F. Santoro   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expression of soluble native protein in Escherichia coli using a cold-shock SUMO tag-fused expression vector

open access: yesBiotechnology Reports, 2018
At present, approximately 30% of eukaryotic proteins can be expressed in a soluble form in Escherichia coli. In this study, a pCold-SUMOa plasmid was constructed in order to express heterologous proteins fused with SUMO by a cold-shock expression vector.
Jianghui Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intratumoral Microorganisms in Tumors: Current Understanding and Emerging Therapeutic Strategies

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 5, May 2026.
Tumors are no longer viewed as sterile but dynamic ecosystems harboring low‐biomass intratumoral microbiota. These microbes, derived from gut, oral cavity, or circulation, shape tumorigenesis and therapy response via core mechanisms: immunomodulation (regulating T cells, macrophages), metabolic reprogramming (SCFAs, indoles, bile acids), chronic ...
Haoling Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

PIAS1 enhances SUMO‐1 modification and the transactivation activity of the major immediate–early IE2 protein of human cytomegalovirus

open access: yesFEBS Letters, 2003
The protein inhibitor of activated STAT1 (PIAS1), known to be a small ubiquitin‐like modifier (SUMO) E3 ligase, was found to interact with the human cytomegalovirus IE2 protein. We found that the sumoylation of IE2 was markedly enhanced by wild‐type PIAS1 but not by a mutant containing a Cys to Ser substitution at position 351 (C351S) within the RING ...
Lee, Jang-Mi   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Biophysical characterization of Cyclophilin B reveals membrane localization as its primary functional determinant as a prolyl isomerase

open access: yesProtein Science, Volume 35, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) provides a specialized environment for the folding of secreted and membrane proteins, a process supported by many different chaperones. Among these chaperones, peptidyl‐prolyl cis/trans isomerases (PPIases) catalyze a rate‐limiting conformational step in protein folding, yet the principles governing isoform ...
Sarah C. DeVoe   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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