Results 71 to 80 of about 588,242 (306)

Nanodiamond Quantum Sensors for Probing Free Radical Biology

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Free radicals play key roles in cellular signaling and disease but remain difficult to measure in living systems. Nanodiamonds (NDs) with nitrogen‐vacancy (NV) centers enable quantum sensing of local magnetic noise via T₁ relaxometry, providing nondestructive radical detection in living cells.
Qi Lu, Yingke Wu, Tanja Weil
wiley   +1 more source

Functional and structural mimics of superoxide dismutase enzymes [PDF]

, 2008
Superoxide dismutase (SOD) enzymes form important defence line in living organisms. Through a dismutation reaction they transform the highly reactive superoxide radical ion to oxygen and hydrogen peroxide.
Pálinkó, István
core  

Bioactive Conductive Ti3C2Tx‐Ce Hydrogel Facilitates Spinal Cord Injury Repair Through ROS Scavenging and Mitochondrial Regulation

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Bioactive conductive Ti3C2Tx‐Ce hydrogels with with scavenging ROS and alleviating neuronal mitochondrial dysfunction are exploited for SCI treatment. This functionality is attributed to interfacial activation modification of Ti3C2Tx with Ce3+ ions to in‐situ form Ce(OH)x‐mediated protective layer, which is beneficial to enabling stable intracellular ...
Weikang Wang, Qing Liu, Ang Lv, Yabin Lin, Jiawei Chen, Ning Ding, Chunlei Zhang, Shuai Zhou, Bo Yuan, Weiwei Zhao, Liming Li, Luping Zhang, Fei Huang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Paraoxonase 2 overexpression inhibits tumor development in a mouse model of ovarian cancer. [PDF]

, 2018
Ovarian cancer (OC) is most lethal malignancy among all gynecological cancer. Large bodies of evidences suggest that mitochondrial-derived ROS play a critical role in the development and progression of OC.
Devarajan, Asokan, Farias-Eisner, Gina, Farias-Eisner, Robin, Fogelman, Alan M, Gao, Feng, Grijalva, Victor, Nwokedi, Josephine, Reddy, Srinivasa T, Su, Feng, Trost, Hannah, Yalamanchi, Ashna, Yalamanchi, Meghna   +11 more
core   +3 more sources

X‐Functionality–Driven Photocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution in 2D 4‐X‐PEA2SnI4 Perovskites

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We report a water‐based synthesis of 2D 4‐X‐PEA2SnI4 perovskite microcrystals with prominent photocatalytic (PC) activity for H2 production. The synergy between organic functionalization and HI‐derived iodide scavenges holes suppress octahedral distortion, and favor electron accumulation, enabling a PC H2 evolution ∼20 µmol·g−1 and long‐term stability ...
Taeyeon Kim, Gayoung Seo, Seong Yeon Park, Juwon Jang, Yunho Ahn, Samiksha Mukesh Jain, Samrat Das Adhikari, Harumi Correa‐Leiva, Ignacio Utreras‐Asenjo, Oscar A. Douglas‐Gallardo, Carina Pareja‐Rivera, Kayoung Cho, Byeongsung Kim, Jhonatan Rodriguez‐Pereira, Eunseo Choi, JaeHong Park, Jin Ho Bang, Danilo H. Jara‐Quinteros, Sixto Giménez, Seog Joon Yoon, Andrés F. Gualdrón‐Reyes, Iván Mora‐Seró   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Direct and indirect air particle cytotoxicity in human alveolar epithelial cells [PDF]

, 2014
Air particulate matter has been associated with adverse impact on the respiratory system leading to cytotoxic and proinflammatory effects. The biological mechanisms behind these associations may be initiated by inhaled small size particles, particle ...
Astort, Francisco, Maglione, Guillermo Alberto, Orona, Nadia Soledad, Saldiva, P. H. N., Tasat, Deborah Ruth, Yakisich, Juan Sebastian   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Targeting Post‐Irradiation Thyroid Dysfunction: Electrospun Scaffolds As A Dual‐Action Approach for Antioxidant and Immune Modulation

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Radiation‐induced hypothyroidism follows head and neck radiotherapy due to oxidative stress and inflammation. Electrospun polycaprolactone scaffolds containing adenosine have potential to modulate thyroid repair. Scaffolds enhance thyrocyte proliferation, antioxidant enzymes glutathione peroxidase and catalase, reduce senescence and apoptosis markers ...
Maria Heim, Ella‐Louise Handley, Daniel Grant, Lizi M. Hegarty, Elaine Emmerson, Anthony Callanan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

PENGARUH PEMBERIAN SUPLEMENTASI SUPEROXIDE DISMUTASE (SOD) TERHADAP KADAR ALBUMIN SERUM PADA LANSIA [PDF]

, 2015
Background: Levels of serum albumin can be used as a predictor of morbidity and mortality in the elderly. Reduced serum albumin concentration can be caused by oxidative modification due to aging or insufficient protein intake.
Nalaresi, Andyta, Ngestiningsih, Dwi, Setyawati, Amalia N   +2 more
core  

Estrogen Protects the Female Heart from Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury through Manganese Superoxide Dismutase Phosphorylation by Mitochondrial p38β at Threonine 79 and Serine 106. [PDF]

, 2016
A collective body of evidence indicates that estrogen protects the heart from myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury, but the underlying mechanism remains incompletely understood. We have previously delineated a novel mechanism of how 17β-estradiol
Kim, Jin Kyung, Liu, Han, Luo, Tao
core   +1 more source

Lysosome‐Acidifying Nanoparticles Rescue A30P α‐Synuclein Induced Neuronal Death in Cellular and Drosophila Models of Parkinson's Disease

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Lysosome‐targeted acidic nanoparticles based on a biodegradable poly(ethylene tetrafluorosuccinate‐co‐succinate) copolymer are engineered to restore impaired lysosomal acidification through pH‐responsive intracellular degradation. Localized acid release enhances autophagic proteolysis, reduces α‐synuclein accumulation, and preserves dopaminergic neuron
Chih Hung Lo, Mengda Ren, Gavin Wen Zhao Loi, Eka Norfaishanty Saipuljumri, Jonathan Indajang, Kah Leong Lim, Jialiu Zeng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source