Results 61 to 70 of about 352,422 (329)
Mechanisms of Anesthetic Action and Neurotoxicity: Lessons from Molluscs
Anesthesia is a prerequisite for most surgical procedures in both animals and humans. Significant strides have been made in search of effective and safer compounds that elicit rapid induction and recovery from anesthesia.
Ryden Armstrong+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Heterosynaptic Plasticity and the Experience-Dependent Refinement of Developing Neuronal Circuits
Neurons remodel the structure and strength of their synapses during critical periods of development in order to optimize both perception and cognition.
Kyle R. Jenks+4 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT‘Typically’ chemical synaptic transmission takes place when an influx of calcium ions during a presynaptic nerve impulse triggers exocytosis of neurotransmitter substance from synaptic vesicles. The neurotransmitter diffuses across the synaptic cleft and occupies receptors embedded in the subsynaptic membrane.
openaire +3 more sources
Heterojunctions combining halide perovskites with low‐dimensional materials enhance optoelectronic devices by enabling precise charge control and improving efficiency, stability, and speed. These synergies advance flexible electronics, wearable sensors, and neuromorphic computing, mimicking biological vision for real‐time image analysis and intelligent
Yu‐Jin Du+11 more
wiley +1 more source
The dendritic processing in cerebellar Purkinje cells (PCs), which integrate synaptic inputs coming from hundreds of thousands granule cells and molecular layer interneurons, is still unclear. Here we have tested a leading hypothesis maintaining that the
Stefano Masoli+2 more
doaj +1 more source
Postsynaptic protein organization revealed by electron microscopy. [PDF]
Neuronal synapses are key devices for transmitting and processing information in the nervous system. Synaptic plasticity, generally regarded as the cellular basis of learning and memory, involves changes of subcellular structures that take place at the ...
Bi, Guo-Qiang+4 more
core
An all‐in‐one analog AI accelerator is presented, enabling on‐chip training, weight retention, and long‐term inference acceleration. It leverages a BEOL‐integrated CMO/HfOx ReRAM array with low‐voltage operation (<1.5 V), multi‐bit capability over 32 states, low programming noise (10 nS), and near‐ideal weight transfer.
Donato Francesco Falcone+11 more
wiley +1 more source
Disrupted-in-schizophrenia 1 (DISC1) is a key protein involved in behavioral processes and various mental disorders, including schizophrenia and major depression.
Fernando J. Sialana+9 more
doaj +1 more source
Spiking Neural P Systems with Addition/Subtraction Computing on Synapses [PDF]
Spiking neural P systems (SN P systems, for short) are a class of distributed and parallel computing models inspired from biological spiking neurons.
Chen, Zhiqiang, Jiang, Yun
core
Optimal percentage of inhibitory synapses in multi-task learning
Performing more tasks in parallel is a typical feature of complex brains. These are characterized by the coexistence of excitatory and inhibitory synapses, whose percentage in mammals is measured to have a typical value of 20-30\%.
Capano, Vittorio+2 more
core +1 more source