Results 91 to 100 of about 2,928,945 (285)

Regulation of synaptic connectivity: levels of fasciclin II influence synaptic growth in the Drosophila CNS [PDF]

, 2002
Much of our understanding of synaptogenesis comes from studies that deal with the development of the neuromuscular junction (NMJ). Although well studied, it is not clear how far the NMJ represents an adequate model for the formation of synapses within ...
Baines, Richard A.; id_orcid, Baines, Richard A., Salvaterra, Paul M., Thompson, Annemarie, Bate, Michael, Seugnet, Laurent   +5 more
core  

Amyloid-β acts as a regulator of neurotransmitter release disrupting the interaction between synaptophysin and VAMP2. [PDF]

, 2012
BACKGROUND: It is becoming increasingly evident that deficits in the cortex and hippocampus at early stages of dementia in Alzheimer's disease (AD) are associated with synaptic damage caused by oligomers of the toxic amyloid-β peptide (Aβ42).
Russell, CL, Claire L Russell, Beesley, PW, Sophia Semerdjieva, Ruth M Empson, Semerdjieva Sophia, Brian M Austen, Empson, RM, Austen Brian M., Empson Ruth M., Russell Claire L., Philip W Beesley, Alifragis Pavlos, Beesley Philip W., Semerdjieva, S, Alifragis, P, Pavlos Alifragis, Austen, BM   +17 more
core   +2 more sources

All‐in‐One Analog AI Hardware: On‐Chip Training and Inference with Conductive‐Metal‐Oxide/HfOx ReRAM Devices

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
An all‐in‐one analog AI accelerator is presented, enabling on‐chip training, weight retention, and long‐term inference acceleration. It leverages a BEOL‐integrated CMO/HfOx ReRAM array with low‐voltage operation (<1.5 V), multi‐bit capability over 32 states, low programming noise (10 nS), and near‐ideal weight transfer.
Donato Francesco Falcone, Victoria Clerico, Wooseok Choi, Tommaso Stecconi, Folkert Horst, Laura Bégon‐Lours, Matteo Galetta, Antonio La Porta, Nikhil Garg, Fabien Alibart, Bert Jan Offrein, Valeria Bragaglia   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modulation of Synaptic Amplification in Sympathetic Ganglia [PDF]

, 2013
The purpose of this dissertation was to assess synaptic integration in neurons from the rat superior cervical ganglion (SCG) using complex temporal patterns of virtual synaptic activity that mimic in vivo conditions.
Springer, Mitchell
core  

Agrin regulates CLASP2-mediated capture of microtubules at the neuromuscular junction synaptic membrane [PDF]

, 2012
Agrin is the major factor mediating the neuronal regulation of postsynaptic structures at the vertebrate neuromuscular junction, but the details of how it orchestrates this unique three-dimensional structure remain unknown.
Jeffrey van Haren, Galjart N, Sladecek, S. (Stefan), Haren, Jeffrey van, van Haren, J., Hans Rudolf Brenner, Schmidt, Nadine, Treves, Susan, van Haren J, Pielage, J. (Jan), Jan Pielage, Sreya Basu, Brenner H.R., TREVES, Susan Nella, Gatti, Sabrina, Pielage J, Schmidt N, van Haren, Jeffrey; id_orcid, Pielage, Jan, Galjart, Niels; id_orcid, Basu S, Gatti, A. (Arianna), Brenner, H.R. (Hans Rudolf), Niels Galjart, Sladecek, S., Gatti S, Basu, Sreya, Susan Treves, Schmidt, N. (Nico), Sabrina Gatti, Haren, J.A.J. (Jeffrey) van, Treves, S., Galjart, N., Stefan Sladecek, Pielage, J., Brenner, H. R., Basu, S. (Saonli), Galjart, N.J. (Niels), Gatti, S., Nadine Schmidt, Sladecek S, Galjart, Niels, Schmidt, N., Basu, S., Sladecek, Stefan, Brenner, Hans Rudolf, Treves S, Brenner HR   +47 more
core   +1 more source

Editorial: 90th anniversary of the 1932 Sherrington and Adrian Nobel prize: molecular pathways of synaptic transmission regulation

Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2023
Miriam Kessi, Miriam Kessi, Jing Peng, Jing Peng, Fang He, Fang He, Fei Yin, Fei Yin, Samira G. Ferreira, Xiaofei Wei   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intermediate Resistive State in Wafer‐Scale Vertical MoS2 Memristors Through Lateral Silver Filament Growth for Artificial Synapse Applications

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In MOCVD MoS2 memristors, a current compliance‐regulated Ag filament mechanism is revealed. The filament ruptures spontaneously during volatile switching, while subsequent growth proceeds vertically through the MoS2 layers and then laterally along the van der Waals gaps during nonvolatile switching.
Yuan Fa, Milan Buttberg, Ke Ran, Rana Walied Ahmad, Dennis Braun, Lukas Völkel, Jimin Lee, Sofía Cruces, Bart Macco, Bárbara Canto, Holger Lerch, Thorsten Wahlbrink, Holger Kalisch, Michael Heuken, Andrei Vescan, Joachim Mayer, Zhenxing Wang, Ilia Valov, Stephan Menzel, Max C. Lemme   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optoelectronic Synaptic Devices Using Molecular Telluride Phase‐Change Inks for Three‐Factor Learning

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Optoelectronic synaptic devices based on solution‐processed molecular telluride GST‐225 phase‐change inks are demonstrated for three‐factor learning. A global optical signal broadcast through a silicon waveguide induces non‐volatile conductance updates exclusively in locally electrically flagged memristors.
Kevin Portner, Dhananjeya Kumaar, Giacomo Torti, Killian Keller, Till Zellweger, Florian M. Schenk, Christoph Weilenmann, Daniel Chelladurai, Vara Prasad Jonnalagadda, Ghazi Sarwat Syed, Vanessa Wood, Jürg Leuthold, Alexandros Emboras, Maksym Yarema, Mathieu Luisier   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Achieving High ON State Current through Ferroelectric Polarization‐Dependent Interfacial Resistance Switching in Undoped Orthorhombic HfO2 Films

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Ferroelectric tunnel junction devices based on epitaxial undoped ferroelectric HfO2 films demonstrate stable switching endurance of over 106 switching cycles, low write voltages of ±3 V, 16 measured resistance states, and neuromorphic capability.
Markus Hellenbrand, Nuno Estrócio, Ji S. Kim, Babak Bakhit, Marian C. Istrate, Corneliu Ghica, Tiago Rebelo, Nives Strkalj, Abin Varghese, Bernardo Almeida, Luís S. Marques, Bipin Rajendran, Judith L. MacManus‐Driscoll, José P. B. Silva   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multimode Oxide‐Based Optoelectronic Memtransistor for In‐Sensor Vision Processing

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A multimode optoelectronic memtransistor (OEMT) is demonstrated for vision explainable artificial intelligence (VXAI) hardware. By integrating optical sensing, electrical masking, and non‐volatile memory, the device enables key operations required for generating saliency information.
Min Gu Lee, Geunyoung Kim, Hwa Young Kim, Do Hoon Kim, Hanchan Song, Huisu Noh, Jungwan Noh, Seungwoo Lee, Sang‐Hee Ko Park, Himchan Cho, Kyung Min Kim   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source