Results 121 to 130 of about 2,578,136 (352)

Single nucleotide polymorphism in the neuroplastin locus associates with cortical thickness and intellectual ability in adolescents [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Despite the recognition that cortical thickness is heritable and correlates with intellectual ability in children and adolescents, the genes contributing to individual differences in these traits remain unknown.
Lawrence, Claire   +36 more
core   +1 more source

Effect of inhibitory avoidance training on [3H]-glutamate binding in the hippocampus and parietal cortex of rats

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, 2000
Glutamate receptors have been implicated in memory formation. The aim of the present study was to determine the effect of inhibitory avoidance training on specific [3H]-glutamate binding to membranes obtained from the hippocampus or parietal cortex of ...
N. Schröder   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ca2+/Calmodulin Causes Rab3A to Dissociate from Synaptic Membranes*

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 1997
The GTPase Rab3A has been postulated to cycle on and off synaptic membranes during the course of neurotransmission. Moreover, a Rab guanine nucleotide dissociation inhibitor has been shown to cause Rab3A to dissociate from synaptic membranes in vitro. We
Jae bong Park, C. Farnsworth, J. Glomset
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Paternal Circadian Disruption Impairs Offspring Cognition via Sperm microRNAs

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Paternal circadian disruption remodels the sperm small RNA payload, elevating miR‐92a‐3p/miR‐25‐3p levels and perturbing early embryonic gene regulatory programs. Microinjection experiments and single‐embryo transcriptomics reveal sex‐specific developmental vulnerabilities, ultimately impairing offspring hippocampal synaptic plasticity and cognition ...
Kexin Zou   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photo-antagonism of the GABAA receptor [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Neurotransmitter receptor trafficking is fundamentally important for synaptic transmission and neural network activity. GABAA receptors and inhibitory synapses are vital components of brain function, yet much of our knowledge regarding receptor mobility ...
Topf, Maya   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Acyl chain asymmetry and polyunsaturation of brain phospholipids facilitate membrane vesiculation without leakage

open access: yeseLife, 2018
Phospholipid membranes form cellular barriers but need to be flexible enough to divide by fission. Phospholipids generally contain a saturated fatty acid (FA) at position sn1 whereas the sn2-FA is saturated, monounsaturated or polyunsaturated.
Marco M Manni   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genome‐Wide CRISPR Screen Identifies a microRNA Orchestrating Pleiotropic Resistance to Targeted Therapy and T Cell Immunity in Melanoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A genome‐wide microRNA CRISPR screen identifies miR‐18a as a master regulator of cross‐resistance in melanoma. Loss of miR‐18a activates the AJUBA–YAP/Hippo axis to confer BRAFi resistance and enhances THBS1–CD47 interaction to impair CD8+ T cell immunity. hnRNP A1 is identified as an upstream regulator of miR‐18a processing.
Zhao Wang   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional Analysis of Ligand‐Gated Chloride Channels in a Cnidarian Sheds Light on the Evolution of Inhibitory Signaling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We uncover a large variety of putative inhibitory ligand‐gated ion channels (LGICs) in the phylum Cnidaria, the sister group to all bilaterian animals. Phylogenetic analysis suggests a complex evolutionary history of inhibitory LGICs with diverse neurotransmitter ligands.
Abhilasha Ojha   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Contribution of α-Synuclein Spreading to Parkinson’s Disease Synaptopathy

open access: yesNeural Plasticity, 2017
Synaptopathies are diseases with synapse defects as shared pathogenic features, encompassing neurodegenerative disorders such as Parkinson’s disease (PD).
Francesca Longhena   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fibronectin1‐Expressing Subicular Circuits Selectively Govern the Retrieval of Novel Object Recognition

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Fibronectin 1 (FN1)‐expressing subicular subpopulations encode novel object preference and selectively govern retrieval of novel object recognition (NOR) via affecting excitability of entorhinal‐projecting circuit through large conductance Ca2+‐activated potassium (BK) channel. ABSTRACT Novel object recognition (NOR), referring to the cognitive ability
Fan Fei   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

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