Results 91 to 100 of about 549,591 (370)

Research progress on the role of type I vesicular glutamate transporter (VGLUT1) in nervous system diseases

Cell & Bioscience, 2020
Glutamate (Glu) is the predominant excitatory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system (CNS). Glutamatergic transmission is critical for controlling neuronal activity.
Xianchao Du, Jiashuo Li, Minghui Li, Xinxin Yang, Zhipeng Qi, Bin Xu, Wei Liu, Zhaofa Xu, Yu Deng   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synaptophysin and synaptoporin expression in the developing rat olfactory system [PDF]

, 1993
The expressions of two closely related synaptic vesicle antigens synaptophysin and synaptoporin were examined in the olfactory system of the adult rat and during pre- and postnatal development.
Bayer, Bergmann, Betz, Bixby, Breipohl, Brunjes, Elferink, Farbman, Farbman, Fletcher, Geppert, Gesteland, Graziadei, Halász, Halász, Hinds, Hsu, Huttner, Jahn, Jahn, Knaus, Kosaka, Lahr, Lahr, Leube, Mandell, Marchand, Margolis, Marquèze-Pouey, Matteoli, McLean, Navone, Ovtscharoff, Pedersen, Rehn, Schwob, Schwob, Shipley, Smotherman, Specht, Specht, Südhof, Thomas, Thomas, Tixier-Vidal, Trimble, Van Lookeren Campagne, Verhaagen, Wendland, Wiedenmann, Zhong   +50 more
core   +1 more source

Adaptor Protein Complexes 1 and 3 Are Essential for Generation of Synaptic Vesicles from Activity-Dependent Bulk Endosomes

Journal of Neuroscience, 2012
Activity-dependent bulk endocytosis is the dominant synaptic vesicle retrieval mode during high intensity stimulation in central nerve terminals. A key event in this endocytosis mode is the generation of new vesicles from bulk endosomes, which replenish ...
G. Cheung, M. Cousin
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Bio‐Inspired Molecular Events in Poly(Ionic Liquids)

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Originating from dipolar and polar inter‐ and intra‐chain interactions of the building blocks, the topologies and morphologies of poly(ionic liquids) (PIL) govern their nano‐ and micro‐processibility. Modulating the interactions of cation‐anion pairs with aliphatic dipolar components enables the tunability of properties, facilitated by “bottom‐up ...
Jiahui Liu, Marek W. Urban
wiley   +1 more source

VGLUT1 functions as a glutamate/proton exchanger with chloride channel activity in hippocampal glutamatergic synapses

Nature Communications, 2017
During neurotransmission synaptic vesicles are filled with glutamate by vesicular glutamate transporters (VGLUTs). Here, authors image intact neurons and show that in synaptic vesicles VGLUT functions as a glutamate/proton exchanger associated with a ...
Magalie Martineau, Raul E. Guzman, Christoph Fahlke, Jürgen Klingauf   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Involvement of ClC-3 chloride/proton exchangers in controlling glutamatergic synaptic strength in cultured hippocampal neurons

Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2014
ClC-3 is a member of the CLC family of anion channels and transporters that localizes to early and late endosomes as well as to synaptic vesicles. Its genetic disruption in mouse models results in pronounced hippocampal and retinal neurodegeneration ...
Raul Enrique Guzman, Alexi eAlekov, Mikhail eFilippov, Mikhail eFilippov, Jan eHegermannd, Christoph eFahlke   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

ADAR-mediated RNA editing suppresses sleep by acting as a brake on glutamatergic synaptic plasticity. [PDF]

, 2016
It has been postulated that synaptic potentiation during waking is offset by a homoeostatic reduction in net synaptic strength during sleep. However, molecular mechanisms to support such a process are lacking. Here we demonstrate that deficiencies in the
Dickman, DK, Joiner, WJ, Paluch, J, Robinson, JE   +3 more
core  

Photoreceptor Outer Segment-like Structures in Long-Term 3D Retinas from Human Pluripotent Stem Cells. [PDF]

, 2017
The retinal degenerative diseases, which together constitute a leading cause of hereditary blindness worldwide, are largely untreatable. Development of reliable methods to culture complex retinal tissues from human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs) could ...
Angueyra, Juan M, Ball, John, Grebe, Rhonda, Jones, Bryan W, Kim, Catherine, Li, Wei, Maruotti, Julien A, Sripathi, Srinivasa R, Wahlin, Karl J, Zack, Donald J   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Nanoscale organization of Ca_V2.1 splice isoforms at presynaptic terminals: implications for synaptic vesicle release and synaptic facilitation [PDF]

, 2023
Lorenzo A. Cingolani, Agnes Thalhammer, Fanny Jaudon, Jessica Muià, Gabriele Baj   +4 more
openalex   +1 more source

Membrane Fusion‐Inspired Nanomaterials: Emerging Strategies for Infectious Disease and Cancer Diagnostics

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Membrane fusion‐inspired nanomaterials offer transformative potential in diagnostics by mimicking natural fusion processes to achieve highly sensitive and specific detection of disease biomarkers. This review highlights recent advancements in nanomaterial functionalization strategies, signal amplification systems, and stimuli‐responsive fusion designs,
Sojeong Lee, Khulan Nyamzaya, Jueun Han, Yejin Song, Jihee Lee, Jung Hyun Jo, Seungmin Bang, Eun‐Kyung Lim, Seungjoo Haam, Eunjung Kim   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source