Results 141 to 150 of about 354,036 (296)

Modifications of Lysine Residues 294 and 311 Within the Microtubule‐Binding Region Alter Tau Aggregation and Tubulin Binding Equilibria

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
The molecular consequences of specific lysine modifications in Alzheimer´s disease remain insufficiently resolved in the context of full‐length protein. Here we integrate protein semisynthesis, segmental isotope labelling, and high‐resolution NMR spectroscopy to achieve residue‐resolved interrogation of site‐specific acetylation and carboxymethylation.
Dominik P. Vogl, Mario Migotti, Robert Konrat, Anne C. Conibear, Christian F. W. Becker   +4 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Botulinum neurotoxin Light Chain/A1 uses fast synaptic vesicle cycling to cleave plasma membrane bound SNAP-25

Communications Biology
Botulinum neurotoxins (BoNT) are the most potent protein toxins for humans, yet how BoNT-Light Chain/A1 (LC/A1) journeys to cleave intracellular SNAP-25 is understudied.
Alexander Gardner, Molly Sneller, William H. Tepp, Joseph T. Barbieri, Sabine Pellett   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extending the ATP9A‐Related Phenotypic Spectrum: Indication of Schizophrenia Susceptibility

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT ATP9A, which belongs to the P4‐ATPase family of proteins, is involved in the efficient transport of vesicles from the Golgi apparatus to the plasma membrane, as well as the release of extracellular vesicles from human cells. In 2021, a loss‐of‐function variant of this gene was identified as being associated with a recessive neurodevelopmental ...
Camille Verebi, Céline Louveau, Bertrand Diebold, Natacha Gaitch, Arnaud Hubas, Martine Gautier Vallee, Jérôme Champ, Anais L'Haridon, Sophie Georgin Lavialle, Boris Chaumette, Thierry Bienvenu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Real-time three-dimensional tracking of single synaptic vesicles reveals that synaptic vesicles undergoing kiss-and-run fusion remain close to their original fusion site before reuse

, 2019
The release of neurotransmitters via the fusion between synaptic vesicles and the presynaptic membrane is an essential step in synaptic transmission. Synaptic vesicles generally undergo two distinct modes of exocytosis called full-collapse fusion and ...
Qin, Xianan, Tsien, Richard W., Park, Hyokeun   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Efficacy and Predictors of Response to Biologic Therapy and Endoscopic Sinus Surgery in Patients With Nasal Polyps: A Systematic Review

International Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Biologics and endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS) treat refractory chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyposis (CRSwNP), but direct comparisons are lacking. We synthesized efficacy and subgroup data across randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of biologics and ESS.
Arun Chakravorty, Matthew E. Lin, Rory Lubner, Jess C. Mace, Jeffrey Suh, Jivianne Lee, Marilene Wang, Sarah Wise, Naweed Chowdhury, Zachary M. Soler, Justin Turner, Timothy L. Smith, Myung Sim, Daniel M. Beswick   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The diagnostic value of the circadian rhythm gene KLF10 in anxiety‐depressive disorders and its neuroimmune regulatory mechanisms

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract illustrates the protective role and molecular mechanism of the circadian rhythm‐related gene KLF10, identified as a diagnostic biomarker and therapeutic target in anxiety‐depressive disorder. Model establishment and phenotypes: An anxiety‐depression model was successfully established by chronic restraint stress combined with ...
Anlan Liu, Weifeng Guo, Jianxiang Li, Tiange Zhang, Dan Xu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rho GTPase signaling and mDia facilitate endocytosis via presynaptic actin

eLife
Neurotransmission at synapses is mediated by the fusion and subsequent endocytosis of synaptic vesicle membranes. Actin has been suggested to be required for presynaptic endocytosis but the mechanisms that control actin polymerization and its mode of ...
Kristine Oevel, Svea Hohensee, Atul Kumar, Irving Rosas-Brugada, Francesca Bartolini, Tolga Soykan, Volker Haucke   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Minimal information for studies of extracellular vesicles (MISEV2023): From basic to advanced approaches [PDF]

Artículo escrito por más de setenta autores.Extracellular vesicles (EVs), through their complex cargo, can reflect the state of their cell of origin and change the functions and phenotypes of other cells.
Welsh, Joshua A., Tosar Rovira, Juan Pablo, O’Driscoll, Lorraine, Goberdhan, Deborah C. I.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Neurotransmitter‐Defined Degeneration Patterns in Sporadic and C9orf72‐Associated Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: Predilection to GABAergic, Serotonergic, Opioid, Glutamatergic, Endocannabinoid, and Microglial Systems—Implications for Therapy Development

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) has a markedly distinctive clinical and neuroradiological signature, with the preferential involvement of specific brain networks and the apparent sparing of others. The molecular underpinnings of the strikingly selective anatomical vulnerability have not been fully elucidated to date despite the potential ...
Marlene Tahedl, We Fong Siah, Jasmin Lope, Jennifer C. Hengeveld, Mark A. Doherty, Russell L. McLaughlin, Orla Hardiman, Ee Ling Tan, Alison Toomey, Jana Kleinerova, Peter Bede   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biophysical Characterization and Proteomic Analysis of Small Extracellular Vesicles Derived From Different Neural Cell Lines

Advanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
This study systematically compares small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) derived from four neural cell lines, revealing how cellular origin shapes vesicle biophysical properties and proteomic cargo. Distinct, lineage‐specific signatures linked to neuronal, astrocytic, and microglial functions are identified, highlighting the importance of cell source ...
Muhammad Waqas Salim, Wei Zhang, Lyndsey E. Collins‐Praino, Andrew Care, Yuling Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source