Results 61 to 70 of about 27,223 (261)

Shift Work: Gut Health and Metabolic Disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
The number of people engaged in shift work continues to rise, and with it the research linking shift work to various diseases and conditions. Shift work changes the body’s sleeping patterns and circadian rhythms which has an effect on all parts of the ...
Lane, Hailey
core   +1 more source

Microbial symbionts : a resource for the management of insect-related problems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Microorganisms establish with their animal hosts close interactions. They are involved in many aspects of the host life, physiology and evolution, including nutrition, reproduction, immune homeostasis, defence and speciation.
Alma, Alberto   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

The microbiome in cancer

open access: yesiMeta, EarlyView.
This comprehensive review elucidates the transformative role of the human microbiome in cancer biology, revealing innovative mechanistic insights into the intricate tumor–microbe interactions across diverse organ systems. This work highlights the clinical and translational value of novel microbiome‐based biomarkers for early detection, prognosis, and ...
Anqi Lin   +50 more
wiley   +1 more source

Probiotics, prebiotics, synbiotics and insulin sensitivity [PDF]

open access: yesNutrition Research Reviews, 2017
AbstractAnimal studies indicate that the composition of gut microbiota may be involved in the progression of insulin resistance to type 2 diabetes. Probiotics and/or prebiotics could be a promising approach to improve insulin sensitivity by favourably modifying the composition of the gut microbial community, reducing intestinal endotoxin concentrations
Kim, Y.A., Keogh, J.B., Clifton, P.M.
openaire   +4 more sources

Management of paediatric ulcerative colitis, part 1: Ambulatory care—An updated evidence‐based consensus guideline from the European Society of Paediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition and the European Crohn's and Colitis Organisation

open access: yesJournal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Despite advances in the management of ambulatory paediatric ulcerative colitis (UC), challenges remain as many patients are refractory to therapy and some require colectomy. The aim of these guidelines is to provide an update on optimal care for UC through detailed recommendations and practice points. Methods These guidelines are an
Eytan Wine   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

A case report on the long‐term use of teduglutide in a pediatric patient with short bowel syndrome

open access: yesNutrition in Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Short bowel syndrome (SBS) is the leading cause of intestinal failure, frequently necessitating long‐term parenteral nutrition (PN). Teduglutide (TED), a glucagon‐like peptide‐2 analog, has demonstrated efficacy in reducing PN dependence in both adults and children. However, long‐term data in pediatric populations remain limited.
Tsuyoshi Sakurai   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of supplementation with probiotics or synbiotics on cardiovascular risk factors in patients with metabolic syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology
Purpose The effectiveness of probiotics or synbiotics in adults with metabolic syndromes (MetS) remains controversial, this meta-analysis will further analyze the effects of probiotics or synbiotics on cardiovascular factors in adults with MetS.
TingRui Chen   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Probiotics, prebiotics, and synbiotics in chronic constipation: Outstanding aspects to be considered for the current evidence

open access: yesFrontiers in Nutrition, 2022
This integrative aimed to evaluate the effects and the potential mechanism of action of prebiotics, probiotics, and synbiotics on constipation-associated gastrointestinal symptoms and to identify issues that still need to be answered. A literature search
M. M. Araújo, P. Botelho
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Evolution of multidisciplinary obesity treatments: past, present, and future role of nutrition

open access: yesObesity, EarlyView.
Abstract Obesity is a complex chronic disease requiring lifelong comprehensive treatment. In addition to lifestyle counseling that improves nutrition and physical activity, a promising new generation of obesity medications has been added to bariatric procedures as therapeutic options to achieve weight reduction and improve health outcomes.
Steven B. Heymsfield   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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