Results 31 to 40 of about 30,224 (276)

Autophagy and rheumatoid arthritis: Current knowledges and future perspectives [PDF]

, 2018
Autophagy is a degradation mechanism by which cells recycle cytoplasmic components to generate energy. By influencing lymphocyte development, survival, and proliferation, autophagy regulates the immune responses against self and non-self antigens ...
Alessandri, Cristiano, Barbati, Cristiana, Ceccarelli, Fulvia, Colasanti, Tania, Conti, Fabrizio, Franco, Manuela Di, Novelli, Lucia, Perricone, Carlo, Spinelli, Francesca Romana, Valesini, Guido, Vomero, Marta   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

Reduction of expression of IL‐18, IL‐1β genes in the articular joint by sumac fruit extract (Rhus coriaria L.)

Molecular Genetics & Genomic Medicine, 2019
Background Osteoarthritis is the most common malignant disease in the world. The disease is caused by changes in the metabolism, the structure and function of multiple joints, and joint tissues.
Amin Momeni, Hossein Maghsoodi, Sadegh Rezapour, Mostafa Shiravand, Mahnaz Mardani   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Monoclonal expansion of synoviocytes in rheumatoid arthritis [PDF]

Arthritis & Rheumatism, 1998
To examine whether synoviocytes from patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) have a stronger growth ability than those from patients with osteoarthritis (OA), and to determine whether these synoviocytes clonally expand in situ.Synovial tissues from 13 RA patients and 4 OA patients were cultured, and their ability to form colonies in soft agarose was ...
F, Imamura, H, Aono, T, Hasunuma, T, Sumida, H, Tateishi, S, Maruo, K, Nishioka   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Rheumatoid Arthritis Naive T Cells Share Hypermethylation Sites With Synoviocytes. [PDF]

, 2017
ObjectiveTo determine whether differentially methylated CpGs in synovium-derived fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS) of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) were also differentially methylated in RA peripheral blood (PB) samples.MethodsFor this study ...
Barcellos, Lisa F, Cole, Michael, Criswell, Lindsey A, Firestein, Gary S, Graf, John, Halperin, Eran, Harrison, Ruby, Holingue, Calliope, Link, Thomas, Quach, Diana, Quach, Hong L, Rahmani, Elior, Rhead, Brooke, Shah, Khooshbu, Shao, Xiaorong, Sinclair, Elizabeth, Wang, Wei   +16 more
core   +1 more source

Autophagy generates citrullinated peptides in human synoviocytes: a possible trigger for anti-citrullinated peptide antibodies [PDF]

, 2016
OBJECTIVES: Autophagy may represent a functional processing event that creates a substrate for autoreactivity. In particular, autophagy may play a role in the pathogenesis of RA, since autophagy is a key cellular event involved in the generation of ...
Alessandra Nerviani, Antonella Capozzi, Cristiano Alessandri, Cristina Iannuccelli, Emanuela Lococo, Guido Valesini, Kato, Manuela Di Franco, Maurizio Sorice, Michele Bombardieri, Neumann, Pickl, Roberta Misasi, Tina Garofalo, Valeria Manganelli   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Fibrochondrogenic potential of synoviocytes from osteoarthritic and normal joints cultured as tensioned bioscaffolds for meniscal tissue engineering in dogs [PDF]

PeerJ, 2014
Meniscal tears are a common cause of stifle lameness in dogs. Use of autologous synoviocytes from the affected stifle is an attractive cell source for tissue engineering replacement fibrocartilage. However, the diseased state of these cells may impede in
Jennifer J. Warnock, Gerd Bobe, Katja F. Duesterdieck-Zellmer   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Future therapeutic targets in rheumatoid arthritis? [PDF]

, 2017
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by persistent joint inflammation. Without adequate treatment, patients with RA will develop joint deformity and progressive functional impairment.
A Balanescu, A Bilancio, A Del Prete, A Maas, AB Avci, AB Satterthwaite, AD Cook, AG Semb, AJ Fleetwood, AJ Fleetwood, AJ Mohamed, AL Bell, AL Cornish, AM Condliffe, AR Pettit, AW Lieshout van, B Ludewig, BF Nashed, BJ Jenkins, BZ Li, C Baerwald, C Meune, C Rommel, C Schindler, C Voigtlander, CA Martin, CJ Heijnen, CM Hilkens, CV Brenol, D Heijde van der, DH Solomon, DJ Rawlings, DL Bellinger, DM Nance, DS Lim, DT Patton, E Banham-Hall, E Clayton, E Feist, E Hirsch, E Martin, E Thomas, EB Lee, EC Tsark, EK Evans, F Berenbaum, F Bussolino, F Ramadani, FA Koopman, FA Koopman, FM Foster, G Hansen, GM Bell, GR Burmester, GR Burmester, H Evrengul, H Wang, Iain B. McInnes, IC Eijk van, IJ Elenkov, IK Campbell, J Askling, J Jang, J Kremer, JA Avina-Zubieta, JA Hamilton, JC Barrientos, JE Park, JM Kremer, JM Waldburger, JS Rawlings, JS Smolen, K Imada, K Okkenhaug, K Okkenhaug, K Okkenhaug, K Pavelka, K Reif, K Shuai, K Thiele, K Yamaoka, KL Winthrop, KP MacDonald, KS Nair, L Conti, L Jansson, L Senolt, L Zhang, L Zou, LC Cantley, LG Schipper, LJ Courtright, LV Borovikova, M Camps, M Dougados, M Field, M Gilliet, M Pesu, M Rosas-Ballina, M Skoberne, M Skoberne, M Soubrier, M Westman, MA Maanen van, MA Maanen van, MA Maanen van, MB Torchinsky, MC Genovese, MC Genovese, MC Genovese, MC Genovese, MC Genovese, MC Genovese, MC Lebre, MC Lebre, MG Roncarolo, MJ Peters, MS Ahmed, MS Thomas, N Krishnamoorthy, N Sato, NJ Gullick, P Geborek, P Norman, P Sujobert, PC Heinrich, PC Taylor, Q Yang, R Fleischmann, R Fleischmann, RA Maldonado, RF Vollenhoven van, RH Straub, RM Buijs, RM Steinman, RM Steinman, S Hayer, S Kleinau, S Mukhopadhyay, S Mukhopadhyay, S Somersan, S Tsukada, SA Provan, ST Jou, T Leizer, T Li, Tommy Tsang Cheung, TR Radstake, WJ Jonge de, WN Khan, Y Ren, Y Xu, YP Goekoop-Ruiterman, Z Li, Z Pan   +154 more
core   +1 more source

Angiopoietin-Like Protein 2 Induces Synovial Inflammation in the Facet Joint Leading to Degenerative Changes via Interleukin-6 Secretion [PDF]

Asian Spine Journal, 2019
Study Design Experimental human study. Purpose To determine whether angiopoietin-like protein 2 (ANGPTL2) is highly expressed in the hyperplastic facet joint (FJ) synovium and whether it activates interleukin-6 (IL-6) secretion in FJ synoviocytes ...
Kazuki Sugimoto, Takayuki Nakamura, Takuya Tokunaga, Yusuke Uehara, Tatsuya Okada, Takuya Taniwaki, Toru Fujimoto, Yuichi Oike, Eiichi Nakamura   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulatory T cells provide chondroprotection through increased TIMP1, IL-10 and IL-4, but cannot mitigate the catabolic effects of IL-1β and IL-6 in a tri-culture model of osteoarthritis

Osteoarthritis and Cartilage Open, 2021
Objective: To gain insight into Treg interactions with synovial tissues in early OA, an equine tri-culture model of OA was used to test the hypothesis that Tregs, in the absence of T Helper 17 ​cells, are sufficient to resolve inflammation elicited by IL-
Laura E. Keller, Elia D. Tait Wojno, Laila Begum, Lisa A. Fortier   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of proteases in pathologies of the synovial joint [PDF]

, 2008
Synovial (diarthrodial) joints are employed within the body to provide skeletal mobility and have a characteristic structure adapted to provide a smooth almost frictionless surface for articulation.
Buttle, D, Jones, GC, Riley, GP
core   +1 more source