Results 101 to 110 of about 1,134,240 (310)
Animals must match their growth rate to available nutrients. We show that in Drosophila larvae, the nutrient‐sensing TOR kinase controls growth by regulating levels of TFAM, a key regulator of mitochondrial function, in the adipose tissue. When nutrients are abundant, high TOR activity suppresses TFAM, lowering mitochondrial bioenergetic activity and ...
Shrivani Sriskanthadevan‐Pirahas +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Engineering peptides into antibodies—opportunities and strategies for therapeutic innovation
Peptides and antibodies occupy complementary therapeutic niches. Peptides recognize difficult targets in a compact format, while antibodies add specificity, long half‐life, and effector functions. This review examines strategies that merge both modalities—peptide grafting into loops, terminal and Fc fusions, and bioconjugation—highlighting how ...
Jinling Wang +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Antioxidants, their properties, uses in food products and their legal implications
Oxidation decreases consumer acceptability of food by changing its organoleptic properties, destroying essential nutrients and producing toxic compounds. Antioxidants delay oxidation of lipids in foods as well in human systems.
Indrajit D. Thorat +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Liver organoids: modelling complexity in homeostasis and disease
Studying liver in vitro has been challenging because simple 2D cell cultures fail to capture liver's cellular and architectural complexity. To bridge this gap, scientists increasingly use organoids, 3D liver models which better mimic liver composition and function. This review examines recent advances in liver organoid complexity and realism, discusses
Anna M. Dowbaj, Meritxell Huch
wiley +1 more source
The microbiome in human skin aging
Age‐related skin changes encompass the well‐known visible phenotypic alterations, together with microbiome dysbiosis and a series of molecular aging hallmarks. These hallmarks characterize not only a fully stablished aged phenotype but also the skin aging process itself.
Manuel Huerta Arana +3 more
wiley +1 more source
The Interaction between a Synthetic Amphiphilic Polypeptide and Lipids
Most spectroscopic studies designed to examine the interactions between phospholipid and protein molecules in biological membranes have involved measurements of the perturbation of the orientational order of lipids due to the presence of proteins (1).
Davis, James H. +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Synthetic Lipids for Drug Delivery Applications
Solid lipid nanoparticles (SLNPs) and lipid-drug conjugates (LDCs) are two promising lipid nanoparticle (LNP) based drug delivery systems; this thesis explores new synthetic lipids that may circumvent the limitations of currently available components for
Meanwell, Michael Weiwei
core
Synthetic Biology of Antimicrobial Discovery
Antibiotic discovery has a storied history. From the discovery of penicillin by Sir Alexander Fleming to the relentless quest for antibiotics by Selman Waksman, the stories have become like folklore used to inspire future generations of scientists ...
Zakeri, Bijan, Lu, Timothy K.
core +1 more source
This review focuses on the role of autophagy and mitophagy in maintaining pancreatic β‐cell function and homeostasis. We discuss how genetic defects affecting these pathways contribute to the development of type 1, type 2, monogenic, and gestational diabetes. We further explore their potential as therapeutic targets. Created in BioRender.
Yunkyeong Lee +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Chapter 11: The Properties, Distribution and Functionality of Cereal Lipids
Lipids in plants encompass a huge range of chemical diversity and are responsible for many different roles and functions. As a result, lipid classification covers a wide range of compounds, including long-chain hydrocarbons, alcohols, aldehydes ...
Haslam, R. P., Melis, S.
core +1 more source

