Results 91 to 100 of about 102,232 (247)

Nanomaterials for Allergy Diagnosis and Treatment: Advances, Opportunities and Translational Challenges

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Nanomaterials offer dual applications in allergy management. For diagnosis, nanomaterials enhance analytical sensitivity and improve detection in specific IgE and functional assays such as the basophil activation test (BAT). For allergen‐specific immunotherapy, nanomaterials enable allergen masking and controlled release, and effectively modulate the ...
Madiha Habib   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Building medical toxicology capacity in Africa: a review and strategic perspective on the need for fellowship training programs

open access: yesInternational Journal of Emergency Medicine
Introduction Toxic exposures and poisoning constitute a substantial but underestimated public health hazard throughout Africa, for which pesticides, drugs, traditional medicine, snake venom, and industrial chemicals are a disproportionate cause of ...
Belayneh Dessie Kassa
doaj   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence Applications in Emergency Toxicology: Advancements and Challenges

open access: yesJournal of Medical Internet Research
Emergency toxicology is a complex field requiring rapid and precise decision-making to manage acute poisonings effectively. Toxic exposures are often unpredictable, and the constraints of time and resources often challenge conventional diagnostic and ...
Lorraine Pei Xian Yong   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hyperpolarization of [1‐13C]Ketoisocaproate‐d2 by Reversible Exchange with Parahydrogen Enables Profiling of Branched‐Chain‐Amino‐Acid Metabolism in Cellulo and in Vivo

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We report the fast generation of biocompatible solutions of highly 13C‐hyperpolarized (≈11%) partially‐deuterated ketoisocaproate within <6 min using spin‐lock‐induced crossing and reversible exchange with parahydrogen (SLIC‐SABRE). This enables rapid detection of branched‐chain‐amino‐acid transferase 1 (BCAT1) protein expression and investigation of ...
Stefan Petersen   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Medulloblastoma response to mevalonate pathway inhibition is independent of p53 status

open access: yesBiology Direct
Medulloblastoma (MB) is the most common primary solid paediatric brain tumour. It arises in the cerebellum, the part of the brain responsible for equilibrium and coordination.
Charley Comer   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Machine Vision‐Guided Microphysiological Platform With Automated Microfluidics Enables Longitudinal Biomarker Monitoring and Emulation of Translationally Relevant Exposure Scenarios

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A pneumatically actuated multi‐tissue microphysiological system is integrated with AI‐based machine vision and automatic sampling and replenishment systems. The platform allows for the emulation of translationally relevant long‐term pharmacokinetic exposure scenarios for multiple weeks while enabling longitudinal monitoring of response biomarkers ...
Jibbe Keulen   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oxygen Vacancy‐Mediated Bi─O Unsaturation Coordination in BiOCl for Efficient Photocatalytic Water Purification

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The incorporation of oxygen vacancies (OVs) presents a viable strategy for fine‐tuning the photocatalytic prowess of BiOCl. A reliable hydrogen annealing reduction technique is employed to precisely design OVs, thereby optimizing the light absorption capacity, as well as the efficiency of carrier migration and separation in BiOCl.
Shuaihao Ma   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Material‐Encoded Synchronization of Immunogenic Cell Death With Adenosine A2A Receptor Blockade Reprograms the Tumor Microenvironment

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A bismuth–copper diselenide–based nanoplatform (BSCS@PHY) coordinates immunogenic cell death with local A2A receptor blockade in 4T1 tumors. Thermally triggered shell melting exposes catalytic surfaces for glutathione depletion and chemodynamic ROS generation, while co‐delivering an A2AR antagonist and yeast‐wall adjuvant to enhance dendritic‐cell ...
Xiangting Yi   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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