Studies on the biosynthesis of taxol: the taxane carbon skeleton is not of mevalonoid origin. [PDF]
A cell culture of Taxus chinensis was established to produce the diterpene 2alpha,5alpha,10beta,14beta-tetra-acetoxy4 ++ +(20),11-taxadiene (taxuyunnanine C) in 2.6% (dry weight) yield. The incorporation of [U-13C6]glucose, [1-13C]glucose, and [1,2-13C2]acetate into this diterpene was analyzed by NMR spectroscopy.
Wolfgang Eisenreich +4 more
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Fungal endophytes of Taxus species and regulatory effect of two strains on taxol synthesis [PDF]
Background Taxol, derived from Taxus trees, is a valuable natural resource for the development of anticancer drugs. Endophytic fungi from Taxus trees are a promising alternative source of Taxol.
Hongshan Zhang +11 more
doaj +2 more sources
Screening of taxol biosynthesis-related genes in taxol produced from Nodulisporium sylviforme HDF-68 by mRNA differential display [PDF]
Differential expressed genes in taxol producing Nodulisporium sylviforme HDF-68 at different periods of fermentation were analyzed by mRNA differential display. A total of 38 fragments were found expressed differentially during taxol synthesis phase. Using reverse Northern blot analysis, the hybridization signals of 16 fragments were consistent with ...
Kai Zhao +7 more
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Plant synthetic biology-based biofortification, strategies and recent progresses. [PDF]
This mini‐review highlights fi ve synthetic biology strategies to boost crop nutrition and alleviate the ‘hidden hunger’ resulting from vitamin and nutrient defi ciencies. These approaches offer precise, sustainable ways to engineer nutrient‐rich plants, providing innovative solutions to global malnutrition through biofortifi cation.
Wang K, Liu Z.
europepmc +2 more sources
Amesia nigricolor, a novel endophyte of Encephalartos bubalinus, exhibiting a robust taxol biosynthetic stability: chemical characterization and biological activities [PDF]
Diminishing the productivity of Taxol by the potential fungi with storage is the key hurdle that impedes their applications to be an industrial platform for Taxol production.
Asmaa Gamal +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Biosynthesis of the Red Algal Diterpene Peyssonnosol in Bacteria. [PDF]
Two terpene synthases derived from Anaerolineae bacteria catalyse the biosynthesis of peyssonnosene‐type diterpenes from red algae. Site‐directed mutagenesis enabled a partial functional switch, resulting in the formation of additional byproducts. The intricate cyclisation mechanisms were investigated through isotopic labelling experiments and density ...
Yin Z +10 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Studies on Taxol biosynthesis: preparation of taxadiene-diol and triol derivatives by deoxygenation of taxusin [PDF]
The putative taxol biosynthesis metabolites, taxa-4(20),11(12)-diene-5α, 13α -diol (7), taxa-4(20),11(12)-diene-5α, 9α, 13α-triol (9), and taxa-4(20),11(12)-diene-5α, 10β, 13α-triol (10), have been prepared by Barton deoxygenation of the C-9 and C10-hydroxyl groups of protected derivatives of taxusin, a major taxoid metabolite isolated from Yew heart ...
Hui Li +3 more
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Transcriptome and Metabolome Analyses of Taxus chinensis var. mairei Tissues Provide New Insights into the Regulation of Paclitaxel Biosynthesis [PDF]
Taxus is the natural source of the anticancer drug paclitaxel. Although significant progress has been made in elucidating the biosynthetic pathway of paclitaxel, its tissue-specific accumulation and associated regulatory networks in Taxus remains unclear.
Luyuan Jiang +9 more
doaj +2 more sources
Taxol biosynthesis: Identification and characterization of two acetyl CoA:taxoid-O-acetyl transferases that divert pathway flux away from Taxol production [PDF]
Two cDNAs encoding taxoid-O-acetyl transferases (TAX 9 and TAX 14) were obtained from a previously isolated family of Taxus acyl/aroyl transferase cDNA clones. The recombinant enzymes catalyze the acetylation of taxadien-5alpha,13alpha-diacetoxy-9alpha,10beta-diol to generate taxadien-5alpha,10beta,13alpha-tri-acetoxy-9alpha-ol and taxadien-5alpha ...
Daniela Hampel +2 more
openalex +4 more sources
Engineering cyanobacteria as a new platform for producing taxol precursors directly from carbon dioxide [PDF]
Taxol serves as an efficient natural anticancer agent with extensive applications in the treatment of diverse malignancies. Although advances in synthetic biology have enabled the de novo synthesis of taxol precursors in various microbial chassis, the ...
Jialing Zhong +6 more
doaj +2 more sources

