Results 31 to 40 of about 7,461 (172)

2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin and -Mediated Mouse Embryonic Palatal Mesenchymal Cells

open access: yesDose-Response, 2019
2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) is a well-known environmental teratogenic effector for cleft palate. Transforming growth factor 3 ( TGF-β3 ) is an essential growth factor for palatogenesis. The objective of this study is to clarify the effects
Liyun Gao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Animal Toxicology Studies on the Male Reproductive Effects of 2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-Dioxin: Data Analysis and Health Effects Evaluation

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2021
2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) is a well-known environmental poison that exist in the environment for many years. However, its effect on the male reproductive system has not been clearly stated.
Tongtong Zhang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vitamin D receptor signaling in inflammatory senescence–associated skin aging: Mechanisms and therapeutic potentials

open access: yesJournal of Cell Communication and Signaling, Volume 20, Issue 2, June 2026.
Vitamin D receptor (VDR) signaling is implicated in inflammatory senescence‐associated skin aging, a growing health concern in aging populations where cellular senescence and chronic inflammation converge to create complex pathophysiological conditions.
Liancheng Guan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating the Endocrine‐Disrupting and Oxidative Stress Potential of a 50‐Component Human‐Relevant Complex Chemical Mixture Using In Vitro Tests

open access: yesJournal of Applied Toxicology, Volume 46, Issue 6, Page 2003-2018, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Humans are chronically exposed to mixtures of environmental contaminants. Exposure to endocrine‐disrupting chemicals (EDCs) contributes to increased health impairment observed globally. This study aimed to evaluate the endocrine‐disruptive and oxidative stress potential of a human‐relevant, complex chemical mixture in vitro.
Josefin Engelhardt   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perinatal Resveratrol Therapy to Dioxin-Exposed Dams Prevents the Programming of Hypertension in Adult Rat Offspring

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2021
Exposure to environmental chemicals during pregnancy and lactation is a contributing factor in gut microbiota dysbiosis and linked to programming of hypertension. 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD), the most toxic dioxin, induces toxic effects by
Chien-Ning Hsu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Update of the risk assessment on dioxins and dioxin‐like PCBs in feed and food

open access: yesEFSA Journal, Volume 24, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract The European Commission asked EFSA to update its 2018 risk assessment on polychlorinated dibenzo‐p‐dioxins and dibenzofurans (PCDD/Fs) and dioxin‐like polychlorinated biphenyls (DL‐PCBs) in feed and food, based on the 2022 WHO Toxic Equivalency Factors (WHO2022‐TEFs).
EFSA Panel on Contaminants in the Food Chain (CONTAM Panel)   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of organic pollutants on phenotype and gene expression in human breast cancer cells

open access: yesJournal of Applied Toxicology, Volume 46, Issue 5, Page 1487-1505, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Human exposure to industrial chemical compounds is widespread and, although often beneficial, prolonged contact may contribute to disease development, including cancer. While many studies have shown organic pollutants (OP) are cytotoxic, few have explored how long‐term exposure alters cell phenotype.
Camila Confortin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of Potential Risks in Bio‐Based Food Contact Materials (FCMs) From Microbial Exploitation of Agricultural Wastes: Case Studies of Bacterial Cellulose and Nisin

open access: yesComprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, Volume 25, Issue 3, May 2026.
ABSTRACT In the context of the circular economy and the increasing demand for safe and sustainable packaging, this work addresses the safety assessment of food contact materials (FCMs) derived from agro‐industrial by‐products. Despite growing interest in these bio‐based materials, the literature still lacks a structured safety‐assessment framework able
Marianna Ciccone   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Melatonin Regulates Arylhydrocarbon Receptor Mediated UVR‐Induced Processes Related to Inflammation, Skin Aging and Carcinogenesis in Human Ex Vivo Skin

open access: yesExperimental Dermatology, Volume 35, Issue 5, May 2026.
UVR causes formation of AhR and associated damaging molecules in human skin involved in inflammation, skin aging, and carcinogenesis and therefore impairing skin health. Melatonin pre‐incubation of human skin samples protects from UVR by reducing formation of AhR and associated downstream molecules. Thus, melatonin contributes to skin health.
Katharina Pustelnik   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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