Results 91 to 100 of about 10,219 (228)

Sonogenetic Control of Engineered Probiotics for the Treatment of MASH by Modulating the Gut‐Liver Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Researchers developed an engineered probiotic encapsulated in an inulin hydrogel, enabling ultrasound‐triggered intestinal delivery of IL‐22. In MASH model mice, this system remodeled gut microbiota, strengthened the intestinal barrier and reduced portal LPS and hepatic IL‐6.
Chunya Ji, Yan Fang, Shen Zhang, Weichen Xu, Wenyun Guo, Jing Chen, Mingrui Zhu, Congjian Wen, Siming Chen, Yuli Zhu, Huixiong Xu, Haohao Yin   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lactate Signal: Modulator of Cellular Energy Production and Anabolism

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Compartmentalized lactate signaling provides a spatial framework for understanding how lactate‐rich states are generated, transported, sensed, and translated into biological outputs. This Review integrates extracellular, cytosolic, mitochondrial‐associated, and nuclear lactate mechanisms to explain how lactate shapes metabolic adaptation, immune ...
Han Wang, Si‐Yuan Yang, Wei Xu
wiley   +1 more source

Lymphoid stroma in all its states

Frontiers in Immunology
Stromal cells are found in all tissues of the body. Among them, lymphoid stromal cells (LSCs) correspond to the cell subsets found in secondary and tertiary lymphoid organs.
Nicolas Barbier, Nicolas Barbier, Valentin Isen, Karin Tarte, Karin Tarte, David Roulois   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

B cells in the formation of tertiary lymphoid organs in autoimmunity, transplantation and tumorigenesis

Current Opinion in Immunology, 2019
Tertiary lymphoid organs named also tertiary lymphoid structures (TLS) often occur at sites of autoimmune inflammation, organ transplantation and cancer. Although the mechanisms for their formation/function are not entirely understood, it is known that TLS can display features of active germinal centres supporting the proliferation and differentiation ...
Elisa Corsiero, Francesca Romana Delvecchio, Michele Bombardieri, Costantino Pitzalis   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Low‐Density Lipoprotein Receptor‐Targeted Biomimetic Nanoplatform Suppresses Glioblastoma Stemness and Remodels Antitumor Immunity via Dual Metabolic Disruption

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A low‐density lipoprotein receptor‐oriented biomimetic nanoplatform couples brain‐tumor delivery with a mechanistically matched regorafenib‐erythrodiol combination. Concurrent disruption of autophagic nutrient salvage and cholesterol homeostasis collapses bioenergetic and signaling support, suppresses glioblastoma stemness, and promotes immunogenic ...
Yining Jiang, Wenzhuo Yang, Wenting Cheng, Jing Zuo, Lin Pan, Sheng Zhong, Ren Geng, Yao Zhao, Zijian Chen, Canhua Huang, Yang Bai, Liyan Zhao, Yunqian Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ectopic Lymphoid Structures: powerhouse of autoimmunity

Frontiers in Immunology, 2016
Ectopic lymphoid structures (ELS) often develop at sites of inflammation in target tissues of autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, Sjögren’s syndrome, multiple sclerosis, myasthenia gravis and systemic lupus erythematosus.
Elisa Corsiero, Alessandra Nerviani, Michele Bombardieri, Costantino Pitzalis   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Meningeal Lymphatic LTBR Deficiency Links Spinal Cord Injury to Secondary Brain Pathology

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Spinal cord injury (SCI) induces remote brain alterations beyond the injured spinal cord. This study links dysfunction of meningeal lymphatic vessels (mLVs) to neuroinflammation and neuronal injury after SCI. LTBR‐mediated lymphatic restoration improves meningeal lymphatic integrity and neurological outcomes, highlighting LTBR as a potential regulator ...
Yi Chen, Yu Tang, Chengpeng Hu, Xiaoyan Duan, LingXia Min, Boya Cong, Chao Ma, Mingliang Tan, Ya Luo, Pengfei Wei, Minpeng Xu, Zhou Feng, Jingming Hou   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Redefining the Role of Splenectomy in Scirrhous Gastric Cancer: Toward a Selective Multimodal Strategy

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Scirrhous gastric cancer, characterized by diffuse infiltration and a high propensity for peritoneal dissemination, remains one of the most aggressive subtypes of gastric cancer. Despite a relatively high incidence of splenic hilar lymph node (No. 10) metastasis, the oncologic benefit of splenectomy remains controversial, while its association
Tsutomu Hayashi, Takaki Yoshikawa
wiley   +1 more source

Somatic mutation-associated T follicular helper cell elevation in lung adenocarcinoma

OncoImmunology, 2018
T follicular helper cells (Tfh) play crucial roles in the development of humoral immunity. In the B cell-rich germinal center of lymphoid organs, they select for high-affinity B cells and aid in their maturation.
Kevin W Ng, Erin A Marshall, Katey SS Enfield, Spencer D Martin, Katy Milne, Michelle E Pewarchuk, Ninan Abraham, Wan L Lam   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

CD86‐Positive Mature Tertiary Lymphoid Structures Are Associated With CD8+ T‐Cell Infiltration and Favorable Clinical Outcomes in Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
CD86‐positive mature tertiary lymphoid structures were associated with increased intratumoral CD8+ T‐cell infiltration, a higher proportion of Granzyme B‐expressing CD8+ T cells in an exploratory analysis, and favorable clinical outcomes in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.
Takaomi Seki, Kenichiro Araki, Takehiko Yokobori, Hayato Ikota, Norio Kubo, Takamichi Igarashi, Mariko Tsukagoshi, Norihiro Ishii, Yasuo Hosouchi, Hiroshi Saeki, Ken Shirabe   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source