Release of vasopressin from isolated permeabilized neurosecretory nerve terminals is blocked by the light chain of botulinum A toxin [PDF]
The intracellular action on exocytosis of botulinim A toxin and constituent chains was studied using permeabilized isolated nerve endings from the rat neural lobe. The release of the neuropeptide vasopressin was measured by radioimmunoassay.
Ahnert-Hilger, G.+4 more
core +6 more sources
Synaptobrevin cleavage by the tetanus toxin light chain is linked to the inhibition of exocytosis in chromaffin cells [PDF]
Exocytosis of secretory granules by adrenal chromaffin cells is blocked by the tetanus toxin light chain in a zinc specific manner. Here we show that cellular synaptobrevin is almost completely degraded by the tetanus toxin light chain within 15 min.
Ahnert-Hilger+46 more
core +1 more source
Novel Small Molecule Inhibitors That Prevent the Neuroparalysis of Tetanus Neurotoxin
Tetanus neurotoxin (TeNT) is a protein exotoxin produced by Clostridium tetani that causes the deadly spastic neuroparalysis of tetanus. It consists of a metalloprotease light chain and of a heavy chain linked via a disulphide bond.
Giulia Zanetti+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Exploring the functional domain and the target of the tetanus toxin light chain in neurohypophysial terminals [PDF]
The tetanus toxin light chain blocks calcium induced vasopressin release from neurohypophysial nerve terminals. Here we show that histidine residue 233 within the putative zinc binding motif of the tetanus toxin light chain is essential for the ...
Binz, T.+7 more
core +1 more source
Immune response in mice following immunization with DNA encoding fragment C of tetanus toxin [PDF]
Richard A. Anderson+4 more
openalex +2 more sources
Tetanus toxin fragment C fused to flagellin makes a potent mucosal vaccine
Purpose Recombinant subunit vaccines provide safe and targeted protection against microbial infections. However, the protective efficacy of recombinant subunit vaccines tends to be less potent than the whole cell vaccines, especially when they are ...
Shee-Eun Lee+4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Noradrenaline release from permeabilized synaptosomes is inhibited by the light chain of tetanus toxin [PDF]
Noradrenaline release from rat brain cortical synaptosomes permeabilized with streptolysin O can be triggered by μM concentrations of free Ca2+. This process was inhibited within minutes by tetanus toxin and its isolated light chain, but not by its heavy
Ahnert-Hilger+35 more
core +2 more sources
Reductive chain separation of botulinum A toxin — a prerequisite to its inhibitory action on exocytosis in chromaffin cells [PDF]
Cleavage of the disulfide bond linking the heavy and the light chains of tetanus toxin is necessary for its inhibitory action on exocytotic release ofcatecholamines from permeabi1ized chromaffin cells [(1989) FEBS Lett. 242, 245-248; (1989) J. Neurochern.
Ahnert-Hilger+25 more
core +1 more source
The interaction of tetanus toxin and antitoxin [PDF]
Tetanus antitoxic horse sera were fractionated with sodium sulphate and by electrophoretic separation. The activity of the native serum and of fractions was determinedin vivoin the mouse and guinea-pig andin vitroby the flocculation method. All the sera and fractions showed several zones of flocculation.
B. Cinader, B. Weitz
openaire +3 more sources
Improved understanding of the interaction between state of vigilance (SOV) and seizure onset has therapeutic potential. Six rats received injections of tetanus toxin (TeTX) in the ventral hippocampus that resulted in chronic spontaneous seizures.
Madineh Sedigh-Sarvestani+6 more
semanticscholar +1 more source