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Mitophagy Activation via the YAP/Parkin Pathway Underlies the Neuroprotective Action of Tetramethylpyrazine in Cerebral Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury [PDF]

open access: yesBiomolecules
Background: Mitophagy is a critical mitochondrial quality control mechanism that limits neuronal injury following cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury (CI/RI).
Lanxi Xu   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Tetramethylpyrazine attenuates the blood-brain barrier damage against ischemic stroke by targeting endothelin-1/Akt pathway in astrocytes [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology
Our study focused on the role of traditional Chinese medicine in stroke therapy, specifically targeting endothelin-1 (ET-1) in astrocytes to alleviate ischemic brain injury.
Minzhen Deng   +19 more
doaj   +2 more sources

From a traditional medicine monomer to a modern neurotherapeutic scaffold: a review of SAR-Driven tetramethylpyrazine derivatives for cerebrovascular and cognitive health [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology
Tetramethylpyrazine (TMP), a bioactive alkaloid isolated from the traditional Chinese medicine Ligusticum wallichii (Chuanxiong), has gained significant attention for its therapeutic potential in cerebrovascular diseases and cognitive impairment, mainly ...
Xiaodi Wang   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Tetramethylpyrazine Confers Protection Against Oxidative Stress and NLRP3-Dependent Pyroptosis in Rats with Endometriosis [PDF]

open access: yesOrganogenesis
Tetramethylpyrazine (TMP) has been confirmed to suppress inflammation in endometriosis (EMs). Herein, this study investigated whether and how TMP affected NLRP3 inflammasomes and oxidative stress in EMs. After establishment of an EMs rat model, rats were
Ke Xu   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Tetramethylpyrazine enhances neuroprotection and plasticity in cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury via RhoA/ROCK2 pathway inhibition [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology
Tetramethylpyrazine (TMP) is an active component of the Chuanxiong, effectively crosses blood-brain barrier (BBB). It exhibits neuroprotective potential in cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury (CIRI). This study performed middle cerebral artery occlusion/
Yixin Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Tetramethylpyrazine and renal ischemia-reperfusion injury: a systematic review and meta-analysis of preclinical studies [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology
ObjectivesThe aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis is to synthesize the effects and mechanisms of Tetramethylpyrazine (TMP) on renal outcomes in animal models of renal I/R injury.MethodsAnimal studies from seven electronic databases were ...
Zhongmei Fu   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Tetramethylpyrazine: A Review of Its Antitumor Potential and Mechanisms

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2021
Cancer remains a major public health threat. The mitigation of the associated morbidity and mortality remains a major research focus. From a molecular biological perspective, cancer is defined as uncontrolled cell division and abnormal cell growth caused
Shaojie Yang   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tetramethylpyrazine promotes stroke recovery by inducing the restoration of neurovascular unit and transformation of A1/A2 reactive astrocytes

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2023
2,3,5,6-Tetramethylpyrazine (TMP) as an active ingredient extracted from a traditional Chinese herbal medicine Ligusticum chuanxiong Hort. has been proved to penetrate blood-brain barrier (BBB) and show neuroprotective effects on cerebral ischemia ...
Xue-feng Feng   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulatory mechanisms of tetramethylpyrazine on central nervous system diseases: A review

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
Central nervous system (CNS) diseases can lead to motor, sensory, speech, cognitive dysfunction, and sometimes even death. These diseases are recognized to cause a substantial socio-economic impact on a global scale.
Yue Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tetramethylpyrazine Improves Cognitive Impairment and Modifies the Hippocampal Proteome in Two Mouse Models of Alzheimer's Disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
Alzheimer's disease (AD), one of the most common neurodegenerative diseases, has no effective treatment. We studied the potential effects of tetramethylpyrazine (TMP), an alkaloid in the rhizome of Ligusticum chuanxiong Hort.
Xianfeng Huang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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