Results 101 to 110 of about 2,112,620 (360)

The roles and regulatory mechanisms of TGF-β and BMP signaling in bone and cartilage development, homeostasis and disease

open access: yesCell Research
Transforming growth factor-βs (TGF-βs) and bone morphometric proteins (BMPs) belong to the TGF-β superfamily and perform essential functions during osteoblast and chondrocyte lineage commitment and differentiation, skeletal development, and homeostasis ...
Mengrui Wu   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Additional file 1: of FUT8 promotes breast cancer cell invasiveness by remodeling TGF-β receptor core fucosylation

open access: yes, 2017
Figure S1. FUT8 knockdown impaired the EMT in NMuMG cells. (PDF 102 kb)
Cheng-Fen Tu   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

Hijacking emergency granulopoiesis: Neutrophil ontogeny and reprogramming in cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Neutrophils are highly plastic innate immune cells; their functions in cancer extend beyond the tumour microenvironment. This Review summarises current understanding of neutrophil maturation and heterogeneity and highlights tumour‐induced granulopoiesis as a systemic programme that expands immature, immunosuppressive neutrophils via tumour‐derived ...
Gabriela Marinescu, Yi Feng
wiley   +1 more source

Distinct roles of amniotic membrane epithelial (hAEC) and mesenchymal stromal cells (hAMSC) in amniotic membrane-driven wound healing

open access: yesScientific Reports
Human skin wound healing is a complex process involving sequential cellular events to restore skin integrity. Chronic wounds fail to heal due to impaired keratinocyte activation and dysregulated cytokine signaling.
M. Alcaraz   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

NAC and DTT promote TGF-β1 monomer formation: demonstration of competitive binding

open access: yesJournal of Inflammation, 2006
TGF-β plays an important role in the genesis and progression of pulmonary fibrosis. We sought to determine the role of mononuclear phagocytes in the activation of TGF-β and found that freshly isolated peripheral blood monocytes spontaneously released TGF-
Frambach Gwyn   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transforming Growth Factor-β Induces Transcription Factors MafK and Bach1 to Suppress Expression of the Heme Oxygenase-1 Gene [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) has multiple functions in embryogenesis, adult homeostasis, tissue repair, and development of cancer. Here, we report that TGF-β suppresses the transcriptional activation of the heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) gene, which is ...
Igarashi Kazuhiko   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Metastasis on pause: How dormant tumor cells stay hidden within the tumor microenvironment and evade immune surveillance

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Dormant cancer cells can hide in distant organs for years, evading treatment and the immune system. This review highlights how signals from the surrounding tissue and immune environment keep these cells inactive or trigger their reawakening. Understanding these mechanisms may help develop therapies to eliminate or control dormant cells and prevent ...
Kanishka Tiwary   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

NADPH oxidase 1/4 dual inhibition impairs transforming growth factor-beta protumorigenic effects in cholangiocarcinoma cancer-associated fibroblasts

open access: yesSignal Transduction and Targeted Therapy
Transforming growth factor beta (TGF-β) signalling has become an attractive therapeutic target due to its pro-tumorigenic actions on epithelial cells and its immunosuppressive effects in the tumour microenvironment.
Josep Amengual   +33 more
doaj   +1 more source

Current potential therapeutic strategies targeting the TGF-β/Smad signaling pathway to attenuate keloid and hypertrophic scar formation.

open access: yesBiomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie, 2020
Aberrant scar formation, which includes keloid and hypertrophic scars, is associated with a pathological disorganized wound healing process with chronic inflammation.
Tao Zhang   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Additional file 1: of LncRNA CASC9 interacts with CPSF3 to regulate TGF-β signaling in colorectal cancer

open access: yes, 2019
Table S1. Oligonucleotides used for RT-qPCR, plasmid construction, RNA pull-down, siRNA, and GapmeR. (DOCX 25 kb)
Luo, Kaili   +8 more
openaire   +1 more source

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